[PATCH 5.4 338/389] powerpc/pci: Fix get_phb_number() locking

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2022-08-23T11:56:52Z

From: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

commit 8d48562a2729742f767b0fdd994d6b2a56a49c63 upstream.

The recent change to get_phb_number() causes a DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
warning on some systems:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: c157efb0 (hose_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcibios_alloc_controller+0x64/0x220
Preemption disabled at:
[<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard+ #1
Call Trace:
[d101dc90] [c073b264] dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x8c (unreliable)
[d101dcb0] [c0093b70] __might_resched+0x258/0x2a8
[d101dcd0] [c0d3e634] __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x6ec
[d101dd50] [c0a84174] of_alias_get_id+0x50/0xf4
[d101dd80] [c002ec78] pcibios_alloc_controller+0x1b8/0x220
[d101ddd0] [c140c9dc] pmac_pci_init+0x198/0x784
[d101de50] [c140852c] discover_phbs+0x30/0x4c
[d101de60] [c0007fd4] do_one_initcall+0x94/0x344
[d101ded0] [c1403b40] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a8/0x22c
[d101df10] [c00086e0] kernel_init+0x34/0x160
[d101df30] [c001b334] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

This is because pcibios_alloc_controller() holds hose_spinlock but
of_alias_get_id() takes of_mutex which can sleep.

The hose_spinlock protects the phb_bitmap, and also the hose_list, but
it doesn't need to be held while get_phb_number() calls the OF routines,
because those are only looking up information in the device tree.

So fix it by having get_phb_number() take the hose_spinlock itself, only
where required, and then dropping the lock before returning.
pcibios_alloc_controller() then needs to take the lock again before the
list_add() but that's safe, the order of the list is not important.

Fixes: 0fe1e96fef0a ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815065550.1303620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c | 16 ++++++++++------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
@@ -66,10 +66,6 @@ void set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_ma
pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
}

-/*
- * This function should run under locking protection, specifically
- * hose_spinlock.
- */
static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
{
int ret, phb_id = -1;
@@ -106,15 +102,20 @@ static int get_phb_number(struct device_
if (!ret)
phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));

+ spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
+
/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
- return phb_id;
+ goto out_unlock;

/* If everything fails then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering. */
phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);

+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
+
return phb_id;
}

@@ -125,10 +126,13 @@ struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_con
phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
if (phb == NULL)
return NULL;
- spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
+
phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
+
+ spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
+
phb->dn = dev;
phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64