[PATCH 09/13] EDAC/synopsys: Add DFI alert_n IRQ support

Serge Semin
2022-08-22T19:22:19Z

In accordance with [1] DW uMCTL2 DDR controller can generate an IRQ in
case if an attached SDRAM detects a CRC/Parity error. That capability is
mainly applicable for the DDR4 memory which has an additional signals
PARITY/ALERT_n indicating the even SDRAM address/command parity signal and
alert if the parity turns to be not even. But in accordance with [1] at
least the SDRAM address/command parity is calculated irrespective of the
memory protocol and then sent out by means of the dfi_parity_n signal
further to the DDR PHY. So depending on the DDR protocol and the DDR PHY
implementation the CRC/Parity error can be checked at some point
independently from the DDR devices type and then signaled via the
dfi_alert_n line. In anycase it would be very much useful to catch the
event and at least warn the user about problems with the DFI/SDRAM signals
integrity.

So here we suggest to add the DFI CRC/Parity IRQs handling support. First
the IRQ line is requested by the name "dfi_e" (defined in the DT-bindings)
and register its handler in case of the platform with the individual DW
uMCTL2 DDRC IRQs. If individual IRQs are unavailable the common IRQ
handler will call the DFI CRC/Parity event handler. Note the handler
doesn't do much. It just checks the IRQ status, reads the number of
errors, reports the fatal error to the MCI core and clears the IRQ status.
Alas neither the erroneous SDRAM address nor the executed command are
available in this case. Secondly the DFI CRC/Parity IRQ is
enabled/disabled together with the ECC CE/UE interrupts in the controller
probe procedure. Finally the CRC/Parity capability is advertised by the
EDAC controller capabilities flags.

[1] DesignWare® Cores Enhanced Universal DDR Memory Controller (uMCTL2)
Databook, Version 3.91a, October 2020, p.131-132

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
---
drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
index e7d59238c5ca..cdfa0e16bc5c 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c
@@ -80,6 +80,12 @@
#define ECC_POISON0_OFST 0xB8
#define ECC_POISON1_OFST 0xBC

+/* DDR CRC/Parity register */
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL0_OFST 0xC0
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL1_OFST 0xC4
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL2_OFST 0xC8
+#define DDR_CRCPARSTAT_OFST 0xCC
+
/* DDR Address map0 Registers */
#define DDR_ADDRMAP0_OFST 0x200

@@ -153,6 +159,13 @@
#define ECC_CEADDR1_BANK_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
#define ECC_CEADDR1_COL_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)

+/* DDR CRC/Parity register definitions */
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL0_CLR_ALRT_ERRCNT BIT(2)
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL0_CLR_ALRT_ERR BIT(1)
+#define DDR_CRCPARCTL0_EN_ALRT_IRQ BIT(0)
+#define DDR_CRCPARSTAT_ALRT_ERR BIT(16)
+#define DDR_CRCPARSTAT_ALRT_CNT_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
+
/* ECC Poison register shifts */
#define ECC_POISON0_RANK_MASK GENMASK(27, 24)
#define ECC_POISON0_COL_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
@@ -829,6 +842,48 @@ static irqreturn_t snps_ue_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

+/**
+ * snps_dfi_irq_handler - DFI CRC/Parity error interrupt handler.
+ * @irq: IRQ number.
+ * @dev_id: Device ID.
+ *
+ * Return: IRQ_NONE, if interrupt not set or IRQ_HANDLED otherwise.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t snps_dfi_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id;
+ struct snps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 regval;
+ u16 ecnt;
+
+ /* Make sure IRQ is caused by an DFI alert error */
+ regval = readl(priv->baseaddr + DDR_CRCPARSTAT_OFST);
+ if (!(regval & DDR_CRCPARSTAT_ALRT_ERR))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* Just a number of CRC/Parity errors is available */
+ ecnt = FIELD_GET(DDR_CRCPARSTAT_ALRT_CNT_MASK, regval);
+
+ /* Report the detected errors with just the custom message */
+ snprintf(priv->message, SNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE,
+ "DFI CRC/Parity error detected on dfi_alert_n");
+
+ edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_FATAL, mci, ecnt,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, priv->message, "");
+
+ /* Make sure the DFI alert IRQ status is cleared */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ regval = readl(priv->baseaddr + DDR_CRCPARCTL0_OFST) |
+ DDR_CRCPARCTL0_CLR_ALRT_ERR | DDR_CRCPARCTL0_CLR_ALRT_ERRCNT;
+ writel(regval, priv->baseaddr + DDR_CRCPARCTL0_OFST);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
/**
* snps_com_irq_handler - Interrupt IRQ signal handler.
* @irq: IRQ number.
@@ -844,6 +899,8 @@ static irqreturn_t snps_com_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)

rc |= snps_ue_irq_handler(irq, dev_id);

+ rc |= snps_dfi_irq_handler(irq, dev_id);
+
return rc;
}

@@ -859,11 +916,16 @@ static void snps_enable_irq(struct snps_edac_priv *priv)
return;
}

- /* IRQs Enable/Disable feature has been available since v3.10a */
+ /*
+ * ECC IRQs Enable/Disable feature has been available since v3.10a,
+ * while CRC/Parity interrupts control - since v2.10a.
+ */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);

writel(ECC_CTRL_EN_CE_IRQ | ECC_CTRL_EN_UE_IRQ,
priv->baseaddr + ECC_CLR_OFST);
+ writel(DDR_CRCPARCTL0_EN_ALRT_IRQ,
+ priv->baseaddr + DDR_CRCPARCTL0_OFST);

spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
}
@@ -883,6 +945,7 @@ static void snps_disable_irq(struct snps_edac_priv *priv)
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);

writel(0, priv->baseaddr + ECC_CLR_OFST);
+ writel(0, priv->baseaddr + DDR_CRCPARCTL0_OFST);

spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
}
@@ -1483,7 +1546,8 @@ static struct mem_ctl_info *snps_mc_create(struct snps_edac_priv *priv)
mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_LPDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR2 | MEM_FLAG_LPDDR2 |
MEM_FLAG_DDR3 | MEM_FLAG_LPDDR3 |
MEM_FLAG_DDR4 | MEM_FLAG_LPDDR4;
- mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
+ mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED | EDAC_FLAG_PARITY;
+ mci->edac_cap = mci->edac_ctl_cap;

if (priv->info.caps & SNPS_CAP_ECC_SCRUB) {
mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_HW_SRC;
@@ -1493,7 +1557,6 @@ static struct mem_ctl_info *snps_mc_create(struct snps_edac_priv *priv)
mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_FLAG_SW_SRC;
}

- mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
mci->ctl_name = "snps_umctl2_ddrc";
mci->dev_name = SNPS_EDAC_MOD_STRING;
mci->mod_name = SNPS_EDAC_MOD_VER;
@@ -1559,6 +1622,15 @@ static int snps_request_ind_irq(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
return rc;
}

+ irq = platform_get_irq_byname_optional(priv->pdev, "dfi_e");
+ if (irq > 0) {
+ rc = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, snps_dfi_irq_handler, 0, "dfi_e", mci);
+ if (rc) {
+ edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Failed to request DFI IRQ\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}

--
2.35.1