[PATCH 6/7] ASoC: codecs: Add support for the Lantiq PEF2256 codec

Herve Codina
2023-03-15T13:43:25Z

The Lantiq PEF2256, also known as Infineon PEF2256 or FALC256, is a
framer and line interface component designed to fulfill all required
interfacing between an analog E1/T1/J1 line and the digital PCM system
highway/H.100 bus.

The codec support allows to use some of the PCM system highway
time-slots as audio channels to transport audio data over the E1/T1/J1
lines. It provides also line carrier detection events reported through
the ALSA jack detection feature.

Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
---
sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig | 14 ++
sound/soc/codecs/Makefile | 2 +
sound/soc/codecs/pef2256-codec.c | 395 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 411 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/pef2256-codec.c

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
index 0be061953e9a..bec4f9200072 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ config SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS
imply SND_SOC_PCM512x_I2C
imply SND_SOC_PCM512x_SPI
imply SND_SOC_PEB2466
+ imply SND_SOC_PEF2256
imply SND_SOC_RK3328
imply SND_SOC_RK817
imply SND_SOC_RT274
@@ -1252,6 +1253,19 @@ config SND_SOC_PEB2466
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called snd-soc-peb2466.

+config SND_SOC_PEF2256
+ tristate "Lantiq PEF2256 codec"
+ depends on PEF2256
+ help
+ Enable support for the Lantiq PEF2256 (FALC56) codec.
+ The PEF2256 is a framer and line interface between analog E1/T1/J1
+ line and a digital PCM bus.
+ This codec allows to use some of the time slots available on the
+ PEF2256 PCM bus to transport some audio data.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called snd-soc-pef2256.
+
config SND_SOC_RK3328
tristate "Rockchip RK3328 audio CODEC"
select REGMAP_MMIO
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
index 20b388b77f1f..11bd66d46f7b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ snd-soc-pcm512x-objs := pcm512x.o
snd-soc-pcm512x-i2c-objs := pcm512x-i2c.o
snd-soc-pcm512x-spi-objs := pcm512x-spi.o
snd-soc-peb2466-objs := peb2466.o
+snd-soc-pef2256-objs := pef2256-codec.o
snd-soc-rk3328-objs := rk3328_codec.o
snd-soc-rk817-objs := rk817_codec.o
snd-soc-rl6231-objs := rl6231.o
@@ -551,6 +552,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM512x) += snd-soc-pcm512x.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM512x_I2C) += snd-soc-pcm512x-i2c.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM512x_SPI) += snd-soc-pcm512x-spi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PEB2466) += snd-soc-peb2466.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PEF2256) += snd-soc-pef2256.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_RK3328) += snd-soc-rk3328.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_RK817) += snd-soc-rk817.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_RL6231) += snd-soc-rl6231.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pef2256-codec.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pef2256-codec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..08ed54c7bd56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pef2256-codec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+//
+// pef2256.c -- Lantiq PEF2256 ALSA SoC driver
+//
+// Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
+//
+// Author: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/pef2256.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <sound/jack.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+
+#define PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL 32
+#define PEF2256_JACK_MASK (SND_JACK_LINEIN | SND_JACK_LINEOUT)
+
+struct pef2256_codec {
+ struct pef2256 *pef2256;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct snd_soc_jack jack;
+ struct notifier_block nb;
+ struct work_struct carrier_work;
+ int max_chan_playback;
+ int max_chan_capture;
+};
+
+static int pef2256_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
+ unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int width)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+
+ switch (width) {
+ case 0:
+ /* Not set -> default 8 */
+ case 8:
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "tdm slot width %d not supported\n", width);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pef2256->max_chan_playback = hweight32(tx_mask);
+ if (pef2256->max_chan_playback > PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "too much tx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) support max %d\n",
+ tx_mask, PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pef2256->max_chan_capture = hweight32(rx_mask);
+ if (pef2256->max_chan_capture > PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "too much rx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) support max %d\n",
+ rx_mask, PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The constraints for format/channel is to match with the number of 8bit
+ * time-slots available.
+ */
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ unsigned int nb_ts)
+{
+ struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+ snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
+ struct snd_interval ch = {0};
+
+ switch (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format)) {
+ case 8:
+ ch.max = nb_ts;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ ch.max = nb_ts/2;
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ ch.max = nb_ts/4;
+ break;
+ case 64:
+ ch.max = nb_ts/8;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "format physical width %u not supported\n",
+ snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ch.min = ch.max ? 1 : 0;
+
+ return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+
+ return pef2256_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, pef2256->max_chan_playback);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+
+ return pef2256_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, pef2256->max_chan_capture);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ unsigned int nb_ts)
+{
+ struct snd_mask *f_old = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+ unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
+ unsigned int slot_width;
+ struct snd_mask f_new;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!channels || channels > nb_ts) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "channels %u not supported\n", nb_ts);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ slot_width = (nb_ts / channels) * 8;
+
+ snd_mask_none(&f_new);
+ for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
+ if (snd_mask_test(f_old, i)) {
+ if (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i) <= slot_width)
+ snd_mask_set(&f_new, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return snd_mask_refine(f_old, &f_new);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+
+ return pef2256_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, pef2256->max_chan_playback);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+
+ return pef2256_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, pef2256->max_chan_capture);
+}
+
+static u64 pef2256_formats(u8 nb_ts)
+{
+ u64 formats;
+ unsigned int chan_width;
+ unsigned int format_width;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!nb_ts)
+ return 0;
+
+ formats = 0;
+ chan_width = nb_ts * 8;
+ for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
+ /* Support physical width multiple of 8bit */
+ format_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i);
+ if (format_width == 0 || format_width % 8)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * And support physical width that can fit N times in the
+ * channel
+ */
+ if (format_width > chan_width || chan_width % format_width)
+ continue;
+
+ formats |= (1ULL << i);
+ }
+ return formats;
+}
+
+static int pef2256_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
+ snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_channels_by_format;
+ snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_format_by_channels;
+ unsigned int frame_bits;
+ u64 format;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
+ format = pef2256_formats(pef2256->max_chan_capture);
+ hw_rule_channels_by_format = pef2256_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format;
+ hw_rule_format_by_channels = pef2256_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels;
+ frame_bits = pef2256->max_chan_capture * 8;
+ } else {
+ format = pef2256_formats(pef2256->max_chan_playback);
+ hw_rule_channels_by_format = pef2256_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format;
+ hw_rule_format_by_channels = pef2256_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels;
+ frame_bits = pef2256->max_chan_playback * 8;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(substream->runtime,
+ SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, format);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
+ hw_rule_channels_by_format, dai,
+ SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add channels rule (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
+ hw_rule_format_by_channels, dai,
+ SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format rule (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
+ SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
+ frame_bits);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add frame_bits constraint (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 pef2256_dai_formats[] = {
+ SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops pef2256_dai_ops = {
+ .startup = pef2256_dai_startup,
+ .set_tdm_slot = pef2256_dai_set_tdm_slot,
+ .auto_selectable_formats = pef2256_dai_formats,
+ .num_auto_selectable_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(pef2256_dai_formats),
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_dai_driver pef2256_dai_driver = {
+ .name = "pef2256",
+ .playback = {
+ .stream_name = "Playback",
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL,
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
+ .formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
+ },
+ .capture = {
+ .stream_name = "Capture",
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = PEF2256_NB_CHANNEL,
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
+ .formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
+ },
+ .ops = &pef2256_dai_ops,
+};
+
+static void pef2256_carrier_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = container_of(work, struct pef2256_codec, carrier_work);
+ int status;
+
+ status = pef2256_get_carrier(pef2256->pef2256) ? PEF2256_JACK_MASK : 0;
+ snd_soc_jack_report(&pef2256->jack, status, PEF2256_JACK_MASK);
+}
+
+static int pef2256_carrier_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = container_of(nb, struct pef2256_codec, nb);
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case PEF2256_EVENT_CARRIER:
+ queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &pef2256->carrier_work);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int pef2256_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+ char *name;
+ int ret;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&pef2256->carrier_work, pef2256_carrier_work);
+
+ name = "carrier";
+ if (component->name_prefix) {
+ name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s carrier", component->name_prefix);
+ if (!name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_soc_card_jack_new(component->card, name, PEF2256_JACK_MASK, &pef2256->jack);
+ if (component->name_prefix)
+ kfree(name); /* A copy is done by snd_soc_card_jack_new */
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot create jack\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pef2256->nb.notifier_call = pef2256_carrier_notifier;
+ ret = pef2256_register_event_notifier(pef2256->pef2256, &pef2256->nb);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot register event notifier\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Queue work to set the initial value */
+ queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &pef2256->carrier_work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pef2256_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
+{
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+
+ pef2256_unregister_event_notifier(pef2256->pef2256, &pef2256->nb);
+ cancel_work_sync(&pef2256->carrier_work);
+}
+
+static const struct snd_soc_component_driver pef2256_component_driver = {
+ .probe = pef2256_component_probe,
+ .remove = pef2256_component_remove,
+ .endianness = 1,
+};
+
+static int pef2256_codec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct pef2256_codec *pef2256;
+
+ pef2256 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pef2256), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pef2256)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pef2256->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ pef2256->pef2256 = devm_pef2256_get_byphandle(&pdev->dev, np, "lantiq,pef2256");
+ if (IS_ERR(pef2256->pef2256))
+ return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pef2256->pef2256),
+ "get pef2256 failed\n");
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pef2256);
+
+ return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &pef2256_component_driver,
+ &pef2256_dai_driver, 1);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id pef2256_codec_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "lantiq,pef2256-codec" },
+ {} /* sentinel */
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pef2256_codec_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver pef2256_codec_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "lantiq-pef2256-codec",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pef2256_codec_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = pef2256_codec_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(pef2256_codec_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PEF2256 ALSA SoC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.39.2