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From: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	andrew.cooper3@citrix.com, seanjc@google.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com,
	jiangshanlai@gmail.com, shan.kang@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v8 14/33] x86/fred: header file with FRED definitions
Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2023 01:14:19 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230410081438.1750-15-xin3.li@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230410081438.1750-1-xin3.li@intel.com>

From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@zytor.com>

Add a header file for FRED prototypes and definitions.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
---

Changes since v6:
* Replace pt_regs csx flags prefix FRED_CSL_ with FRED_CSX_.
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 106 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b59397411ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
+ *
+ * Macros for Flexible Return and Event Delivery (FRED)
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_X86_FRED_H
+#define ASM_X86_FRED_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * FRED return instructions
+ *
+ * Replace with "ERETS"/"ERETU" once binutils support FRED return instructions.
+ * The binutils version supporting FRED instructions is still TBD, and will
+ * update once we have it.
+ */
+#define ERETS			_ASM_BYTES(0xf2,0x0f,0x01,0xca)
+#define ERETU			_ASM_BYTES(0xf3,0x0f,0x01,0xca)
+
+/*
+ * RSP is aligned to a 64-byte boundary before used to push a new stack frame
+ */
+#define FRED_STACK_FRAME_RSP_MASK	_AT(unsigned long, (~0x3f))
+
+/*
+ * Event stack level macro for the FRED_STKLVLS MSR.
+ * Usage example: FRED_STKLVL(X86_TRAP_DF, 3)
+ * Multiple values can be ORd together.
+ */
+#define FRED_STKLVL(v,l)	(_AT(unsigned long, l) << (2*(v)))
+
+/* FRED_CONFIG MSR */
+#define FRED_CONFIG_CSL_MASK		0x3
+#define FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE_AMOUNT	1 /* measured in 64-byte cache lines */
+#define FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE		(_AT(unsigned long, FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE_AMOUNT) << 6)
+#define FRED_CONFIG_INT_STKLVL(l)	(_AT(unsigned long, l) << 9)
+#define FRED_CONFIG_ENTRYPOINT(p)	_AT(unsigned long, (p))
+
+/* FRED event type and vector bit width and counts */
+#define FRED_EVENT_TYPE_BITS		3 /* only 3 bits used in FRED 3.0 */
+#define FRED_EVENT_TYPE_COUNT		_BITUL(FRED_EVENT_TYPE_BITS)
+#define FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_BITS		8
+#define FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_COUNT		_BITUL(FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_BITS)
+
+/* FRED EVENT_TYPE_OTHER vector numbers */
+#define FRED_SYSCALL			1
+#define FRED_SYSENTER			2
+
+/* Flags above the CS selector (regs->csx) */
+#define FRED_CSX_ENABLE_NMI		_BITUL(28)
+#define FRED_CSX_ALLOW_SINGLE_STEP	_BITUL(25)
+#define FRED_CSX_INTERRUPT_SHADOW	_BITUL(24)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+/* FRED stack frame information */
+struct fred_info {
+	unsigned long edata;	/* Event data: CR2, DR6, ... */
+	unsigned long resv;
+};
+
+/* Full format of the FRED stack frame */
+struct fred_frame {
+	struct pt_regs   regs;
+	struct fred_info info;
+};
+
+/* Getting the FRED frame information from a pt_regs pointer */
+static __always_inline struct fred_info *fred_info(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return &container_of(regs, struct fred_frame, regs)->info;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long fred_event_data(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return fred_info(regs)->edata;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How FRED event handlers are called.
+ *
+ * FRED event delivery establishes the full supervisor context
+ * by pushing everything related to the event being delivered
+ * to the FRED stack frame, e.g., the faulting linear address
+ * of a #PF is pushed as event data of the FRED #PF stack frame.
+ * Thus a struct pt_regs has everything needed and it's the only
+ * input parameter required for a FRED event handler.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER(f) void f (struct pt_regs *regs)
+#define DEFINE_FRED_HANDLER(f) noinstr DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER(f)
+typedef DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER((*fred_handler));
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_FRED */
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_FRED_H */
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-04-10  8:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 96+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-04-10  8:14 [PATCH v8 00/33] x86: enable FRED for x86-64 Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 01/33] x86/traps: let common_interrupt() handle IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR Xin Li
2023-05-07 11:59   ` Borislav Petkov
2023-06-03 19:19     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-03 20:51   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:07     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:09       ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-06 20:09         ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06 23:16           ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19  8:00           ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 14:22             ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-19 18:47               ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 19:16                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-20  0:04                   ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 02/33] x86/fred: make unions for the cs and ss fields in struct pt_regs Xin Li
2023-06-03  9:48   ` Borislav Petkov
2023-06-05 12:07   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:12     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:29       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 03/33] x86/traps: add a system interrupt table for system interrupt dispatch Xin Li
2023-06-05  8:34   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  8:05     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-05  8:38   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05  8:39   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 04/33] x86/traps: add install_system_interrupt_handler() Xin Li
2023-06-05  8:57   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  5:46     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 05/33] x86/traps: add external_interrupt() to dispatch external interrupts Xin Li
2023-06-05 11:56   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:52     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-19 19:16     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 21:13       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-20  0:16         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 06/33] x86/cpufeature: add the cpu feature bit for FRED Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 07/33] x86/opcode: add ERETU, ERETS instructions to x86-opcode-map Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 08/33] x86/objtool: teach objtool about ERETU and ERETS Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 09/33] x86/cpu: add X86_CR4_FRED macro Xin Li
2023-06-05 12:01   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:06     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:19     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 10/33] x86/fred: add Kconfig option for FRED (CONFIG_X86_FRED) Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 11/33] x86/fred: if CONFIG_X86_FRED is disabled, disable FRED support Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 12/33] x86/cpu: add MSR numbers for FRED configuration Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 13/33] x86/fred: header file for event types Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` Xin Li [this message]
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 15/33] x86/fred: reserve space for the FRED stack frame Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 16/33] x86/fred: add a page fault entry stub for FRED Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 17/33] x86/fred: add a debug " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 18/33] x86/fred: add a NMI " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 19/33] x86/fred: add a machine check " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 20/33] x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:21   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 21/33] x86/fred: FRED initialization code Xin Li
2023-06-05 12:15   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 13:41   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 22/33] x86/fred: update MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 during task switch Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 23/33] x86/fred: let ret_from_fork() jmp to fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 24/33] x86/fred: disallow the swapgs instruction " Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:47   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 25/33] x86/fred: no ESPFIX needed " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 26/33] x86/fred: allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new thread Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:50   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 13:52     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 27/33] x86/fred: fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 28/33] x86/ia32: do not modify the DPL bits for a null selector Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 29/33] x86/fred: allow FRED systems to use interrupt vectors 0x10-0x1f Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:06   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 16:55     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 30/33] x86/fred: allow dynamic stack frame size Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:11   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  6:18     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-06 13:27       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06 23:08         ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 31/33] x86/fred: BUG() when ERETU with %rsp not equal to that when the ring 3 event was just delivered Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:15   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 16:42     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:16       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 32/33] x86/fred: disable FRED by default in its early stage Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 33/33] KVM: x86/vmx: refactor VMX_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF to generate FRED stack frames Xin Li
2023-04-10 21:50   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-11  5:06     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-11 18:34       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-11 22:50         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-12 18:26     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-12 19:37       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-10 18:37 ` [PATCH v8 00/33] x86: enable FRED for x86-64 Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 19:14   ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10 19:32     ` Borislav Petkov
2023-04-10 19:38       ` Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 20:52         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-11  4:14       ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10 18:49 ` Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 19:16   ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-05 17:11     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:22 ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:32   ` Thomas Gleixner

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