Re: [PATCH] mm/filemap: allocate folios according to the blocksize

Pankaj Raghav
2023-04-20T12:05:53Z

To keep this thread alive and get some direction on the next steps, I made some changes
with which I am able to do **buffered reads** with fio on brd with logical block size > 4k.

Along with your patches (this patch and the brd patches), I added the following diff:

diff --git a/fs/mpage.c b/fs/mpage.c
index 242e213ee064..2e0c066d72d3 100644
--- a/fs/mpage.c
+++ b/fs/mpage.c
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static struct bio *do_mpage_readpage(struct mpage_readpage_args *args)
struct folio *folio = args->folio;
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
- const unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits;
+ const unsigned blocks_per_page = folio_size(folio) >> blkbits;
const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
struct buffer_head *map_bh = &args->map_bh;
sector_t block_in_file;
diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c
index 47afbca1d122..2e42b5127f4c 100644
--- a/mm/readahead.c
+++ b/mm/readahead.c
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl,
unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl);
gfp_t gfp_mask = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping);
unsigned long i;
-
+ int order = 0;
/*
* Partway through the readahead operation, we will have added
* locked pages to the page cache, but will not yet have submitted
@@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl,
*/
unsigned int nofs = memalloc_nofs_save();

+ if (mapping->host->i_blkbits > PAGE_SHIFT)
+ order = mapping->host->i_blkbits - PAGE_SHIFT;
+
filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping);
/*
* Preallocate as many pages as we will need.
@@ -245,7 +248,7 @@ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl,
continue;
}

- folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp_mask, 0);
+ folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp_mask, order);
if (!folio)
break;
if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index + i,
@@ -259,7 +262,7 @@ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl,
if (i == nr_to_read - lookahead_size)
folio_set_readahead(folio);
ractl->_workingset |= folio_test_workingset(folio);
- ractl->_nr_pages++;
+ ractl->_nr_pages += folio_nr_pages(folio);
}

And with that (drum roll):

root@debian:~# cat /sys/block/ram0/queue/logical_block_size
8192
root@debian:~# fio -bs=8k -iodepth=8 -rw=read -ioengine=io_uring -size=200M -name=io_uring_1
-filename=/dev/ram0
io_uring_1: (g=0): rw=read, bs=(R) 8192B-8192B, (W) 8192B-8192B, (T) 8192B-8192B, ioengine=io_uring,
iodepth=8
fio-3.33
Starting 1 process

io_uring_1: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=450: Thu Apr 20 11:34:10 2023
read: IOPS=94.8k, BW=741MiB/s (777MB/s)(40.0MiB/54msec)

<snip>

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=741MiB/s (777MB/s), 741MiB/s-741MiB/s (777MB/s-777MB/s), io=40.0MiB (41.9MB), run=54-54msec

Disk stats (read/write):
ram0: ios=0/0, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%

**Questions on the future work**:

As willy pointed out, we have to do this `order = mapping->host->i_blkbits - PAGE_SHIFT` in
many places. Should we pursue something that willy suggested: encapsulating order in the
mapping->flags as a next step?[1]

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZDty+PQfHkrGBojn@casper.infradead.org/