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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: Manali Shukla <manali.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>,
	Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>,
	Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>,
	Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
	David Dunn <daviddunn@google.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>,
	Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
	Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Patch v4 07/13] perf/x86: Add constraint for guest perf metrics event
Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2023 16:15:35 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231011141535.GF6307@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <03b7da03-78a1-95b1-3969-634b5c9a5a56@amd.com>

On Mon, Oct 09, 2023 at 10:33:41PM +0530, Manali Shukla wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I would like to add following things to the discussion just for the awareness of
> everyone.
> 
> Fully virtualized PMC support is coming to an upcoming AMD SoC and we are
> working on prototyping it.
> 
> As part of virtualized PMC design, the PERF_CTL registers are defined as Swap
> type C: guest PMC states are loaded at VMRUN automatically but host PMC states
> are not saved by hardware.

Per the previous discussion, doing this while host has active counters
that do not have ::exclude_guest=1 is invalid and must result in an
error.

Also, I'm assuming it is all optional, a host can still profile a guest
if all is configured just so?

> If hypervisor is using the performance counters, it
> is hypervisor's responsibility to save PERF_CTL registers to host save area
> prior to VMRUN and restore them after VMEXIT. 

Does VMEXIT clear global_ctrl at least?

> In order to tackle PMC overflow
> interrupts in guest itself, NMI virtualization or AVIC can be used, so that
> interrupt on PMC overflow in guest will not leak to host.

Can you please clarify -- AMD has this history with very dodgy PMI
boundaries. See the whole amd_pmu_adjust_nmi_window() crud. Even the
PMUv2 update didn't fix that nonsense.

How is any virt stuff supposed to fix this? If the hardware is late
delivering PMI, what guarantees a guest PMI does not land in host
context and vice-versa?

How does NMI virtualization (what even is that) or AVIC (I'm assuming
that's a virtual interrupt controller) help?

Please make very sure, with your hardware team, that PMI must not be
delivered after clearing global_ctrl (preferably) or at the very least,
there exists a sequence of operations that provides a hard barrier
to order PMI.


  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-11 14:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-27  3:31 [Patch v4 00/13] Enable fixed counter 3 and topdown perf metrics for vPMU Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 01/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Add Intel CPUID-hinted TopDown slots event Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 02/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Support PMU fixed counter 3 Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 03/13] perf/core: Add function perf_event_group_leader_check() Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 04/13] perf/core: Add function perf_event_move_group() Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 05/13] perf/core: Add *group_leader for perf_event_create_group_kernel_counters() Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 06/13] perf/x86: Fix typos and inconsistent indents in perf_event header Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 07/13] perf/x86: Add constraint for guest perf metrics event Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27 11:33   ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-09-27 17:27     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-09-28  9:24       ` Mi, Dapeng
2023-09-29 11:53       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-09-29 15:20         ` Ravi Bangoria
2023-10-02 12:29           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-03  6:36             ` Ravi Bangoria
2023-09-29 15:46         ` Sean Christopherson
2023-09-30  3:29           ` Jim Mattson
2023-10-01  0:31             ` Namhyung Kim
2023-10-02 11:57           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-02 13:30             ` Ingo Molnar
2023-10-02 15:23               ` David Dunn
2023-10-02 19:02                 ` Mingwei Zhang
2023-10-02 15:56               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-02 19:50                 ` Liang, Kan
2023-10-02 20:52                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-02 20:40                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-03  0:56                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-03  8:16                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-03 15:23                       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-03 18:21                         ` Jim Mattson
2023-10-04 11:32                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-04 11:21                         ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-04 19:51                           ` Mingwei Zhang
2023-10-04 21:50                             ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-04 22:05                               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-08 10:04                                 ` Like Xu
2023-10-09 17:03                                   ` Manali Shukla
2023-10-11 14:15                                     ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2023-10-17 10:24                                       ` Manali Shukla
2023-10-17 16:58                                         ` Mingwei Zhang
2023-10-18  0:01                                           ` Mingwei Zhang
2023-10-11 14:20                               ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-13 17:02                                 ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-03 17:31                       ` Manali Shukla
2023-10-03 22:02                     ` Mingwei Zhang
2023-10-04 20:43                       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 08/13] perf/core: Add new function perf_event_topdown_metrics() Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 09/13] perf/x86/intel: Handle KVM virtual metrics event in perf system Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 10/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Extend pmc_reprogram_counter() to create group events Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 11/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Support topdown perf metrics feature Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 12/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Handle PERF_METRICS overflow Dapeng Mi
2023-09-27  3:31 ` [Patch v4 13/13] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose Topdown in MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES Dapeng Mi

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