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From: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>, Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>,
	Song Liu <song@kernel.org>, Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>,
	James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>,
	Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>,
	Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>,
	Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>,
	Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>,
	K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>,
	Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>,
	German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>,
	Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	liuwenyu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 00/50] Improvements to memory use
Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2023 15:23:03 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231024222353.3024098-1-irogers@google.com> (raw)

Fix memory leaks detected by address/leak sanitizer affecting LBR
call-graphs, perf mem and BPF offcpu.

Make branch_type_stat in callchain_list optional as it is large and
not always necessary - in particular it isn't used by perf top.

Make the allocations of zstd streams, kernel symbols and event copies
lazier in order to save memory in cases like perf record.

Handle the thread exit event and have it remove the thread from the
threads set in machine. Don't do this for perf report as it causes a
regression for task lists, which assume threads are never removed from
the machine's set, and offcpu events, that may sythensize samples for
threads that have exited.

Avoid using 8kb buffers for filename__read_str which is excessive for
reading CPU maps. Add io_dir as an allocation free readdir
replacement, opendir allocating 32kb by default and the code uses it
recursively.

Shrink perf map using a two value byte to replace two function
pointers. Modify the implementation of maps to not use an rbtree as
the container for maps, instead use a sorted array. Improve locking
and reference counting issues. Similarly separate out and reimplement
threads to use a hashmap for lower memory consumption and faster look
up. The fixes a regression in memory usage where reference count
checking switched to using non-invasive tree nodes.

The overall effect is to reduce memory consumption significantly for
perf top - with call graphs enabled running longer before 1GB of
memory is consumed. For a perf record of 'true', the memory
consumption goes from 39912kb max resident to 20820kb max resident -
nearly halved. perf inject with -b of a system wide perf record of
'true' reduces the max resident by roughly 4.5%.

v3: Additional memory/speed improvements, in particular for maps and
    threads. Address review comments from namhyung@kernel.org and
    adrian.hunter@intel.com.
v2: Add additional memory fixes on top of initial LBR and rc check
    fixes.

Ian Rogers (50):
  perf rwsem: Add debug mode that uses a mutex
  perf machine: Avoid out of bounds LBR memory read
  libperf rc_check: Make implicit enabling work for GCC
  libperf rc_check: Add RC_CHK_EQUAL
  perf hist: Add missing puts to hist__account_cycles
  perf threads: Remove unused dead thread list
  perf offcpu: Add missed btf_free
  perf callchain: Make display use of branch_type_stat const
  perf callchain: Make brtype_stat in callchain_list optional
  perf callchain: Minor layout changes to callchain_list
  perf mem_info: Add and use map_symbol__exit and addr_map_symbol__exit
  perf record: Lazy load kernel symbols
  libperf: Lazily allocate mmap event copy
  perf mmap: Lazily initialize zstd streams
  perf machine thread: Remove exited threads by default
  tools api fs: Switch filename__read_str to use io.h
  tools api fs: Avoid reading whole file for a 1 byte bool
  tools lib api: Add io_dir an allocation free readdir alternative
  perf maps: Switch modules tree walk to io_dir__readdir
  perf record: Be lazier in allocating lost samples buffer
  perf pmu: Switch to io_dir__readdir
  perf bpf: Don't synthesize BPF events when disabled
  perf header: Switch mem topology to io_dir__readdir
  perf events: Remove scandir in thread synthesis
  perf map: Simplify map_ip/unmap_ip and make map size smaller
  perf maps: Move symbol maps functions to maps.c
  perf thread: Add missing RC_CHK_ACCESS
  perf maps: Add maps__for_each_map to call a function on each entry
  perf maps: Add remove maps function to remove a map based on callback
  perf debug: Expose debug file
  perf maps: Refactor maps__fixup_overlappings
  perf maps: Do simple merge if given map doesn't overlap
  perf maps: Rename clone to copy from
  perf maps: Add maps__load_first
  perf maps: Add find next entry to give entry after the given map
  perf maps: Reduce scope of map_rb_node and maps internals
  perf maps: Fix up overlaps during fixup_end
  perf maps: Switch from rbtree to lazily sorted array for addresses
  perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find
  perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find_by_name
  perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find_next_entry
  perf maps: Hide maps internals
  perf maps: Locking tidy up of nr_maps
  perf dso: Reorder variables to save space in struct dso
  perf report: Sort child tasks by tid
  perf trace: Ignore thread hashing in summary
  perf machine: Move fprintf to for_each loop and a callback
  perf threads: Move threads to its own files
  perf threads: Switch from rbtree to hashmap
  perf threads: Reduce table size from 256 to 8

 tools/lib/api/Makefile                     |    2 +-
 tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c                      |   74 +-
 tools/lib/api/io.h                         |    9 +-
 tools/lib/api/io_dir.h                     |   72 ++
 tools/lib/perf/include/internal/mmap.h     |    2 +-
 tools/lib/perf/include/internal/rc_check.h |   13 +-
 tools/lib/perf/mmap.c                      |    9 +
 tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c   |    1 +
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/event.c           |  103 +-
 tools/perf/builtin-inject.c                |    6 +
 tools/perf/builtin-record.c                |   57 +-
 tools/perf/builtin-report.c                |  246 ++--
 tools/perf/builtin-sched.c                 |    2 +-
 tools/perf/builtin-trace.c                 |   41 +-
 tools/perf/tests/hists_link.c              |    4 +-
 tools/perf/tests/maps.c                    |   64 +-
 tools/perf/tests/thread-maps-share.c       |    9 +-
 tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c        |  181 +--
 tools/perf/util/Build                      |    2 +
 tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c                |    4 +
 tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c      |   10 +-
 tools/perf/util/bpf_off_cpu.c              |   10 +-
 tools/perf/util/branch.c                   |    4 +-
 tools/perf/util/branch.h                   |    4 +-
 tools/perf/util/callchain.c                |   76 +-
 tools/perf/util/callchain.h                |   18 +-
 tools/perf/util/compress.h                 |    6 +-
 tools/perf/util/debug.c                    |   22 +-
 tools/perf/util/debug.h                    |    1 +
 tools/perf/util/dso.h                      |   84 +-
 tools/perf/util/event.c                    |    8 +-
 tools/perf/util/header.c                   |   31 +-
 tools/perf/util/hist.c                     |   32 +-
 tools/perf/util/machine.c                  |  501 +++-----
 tools/perf/util/machine.h                  |   31 +-
 tools/perf/util/map.c                      |   21 +-
 tools/perf/util/map.h                      |   83 +-
 tools/perf/util/map_symbol.c               |   15 +
 tools/perf/util/map_symbol.h               |    4 +
 tools/perf/util/maps.c                     | 1239 +++++++++++++++-----
 tools/perf/util/maps.h                     |   95 +-
 tools/perf/util/mmap.c                     |    5 +-
 tools/perf/util/mmap.h                     |    1 -
 tools/perf/util/pmu.c                      |   48 +-
 tools/perf/util/pmus.c                     |   30 +-
 tools/perf/util/probe-event.c              |   41 +-
 tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h                |    5 -
 tools/perf/util/rwsem.c                    |   34 +
 tools/perf/util/rwsem.h                    |   11 +
 tools/perf/util/session.c                  |    5 +
 tools/perf/util/sort.c                     |    2 +-
 tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c               |   10 +-
 tools/perf/util/symbol.c                   |  346 +-----
 tools/perf/util/symbol.h                   |    1 -
 tools/perf/util/symbol_conf.h              |    4 +-
 tools/perf/util/synthetic-events.c         |  140 ++-
 tools/perf/util/thread.c                   |   44 +-
 tools/perf/util/thread.h                   |   20 +-
 tools/perf/util/threads.c                  |  186 +++
 tools/perf/util/threads.h                  |   35 +
 tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c   |   36 +-
 tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c         |    7 +-
 tools/perf/util/vdso.c                     |   35 +-
 tools/perf/util/zstd.c                     |   63 +-
 64 files changed, 2549 insertions(+), 1756 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/lib/api/io_dir.h
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/map_symbol.c
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/threads.c
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/threads.h

-- 
2.42.0.758.gaed0368e0e-goog


             reply	other threads:[~2023-10-24 22:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 62+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-24 22:23 Ian Rogers [this message]
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 01/50] perf rwsem: Add debug mode that uses a mutex Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 02/50] perf machine: Avoid out of bounds LBR memory read Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 03/50] libperf rc_check: Make implicit enabling work for GCC Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 04/50] libperf rc_check: Add RC_CHK_EQUAL Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 05/50] perf hist: Add missing puts to hist__account_cycles Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 06/50] perf threads: Remove unused dead thread list Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 07/50] perf offcpu: Add missed btf_free Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 08/50] perf callchain: Make display use of branch_type_stat const Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 09/50] perf callchain: Make brtype_stat in callchain_list optional Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 10/50] perf callchain: Minor layout changes to callchain_list Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 11/50] perf mem_info: Add and use map_symbol__exit and addr_map_symbol__exit Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 12/50] perf record: Lazy load kernel symbols Ian Rogers
2023-10-25 18:25   ` Namhyung Kim
2023-10-25 18:35     ` Adrian Hunter
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 13/50] libperf: Lazily allocate mmap event copy Ian Rogers
2023-10-25  2:38   ` Yang Jihong
2023-10-25  3:28     ` Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 14/50] perf mmap: Lazily initialize zstd streams Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 15/50] perf machine thread: Remove exited threads by default Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 16/50] tools api fs: Switch filename__read_str to use io.h Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 17/50] tools api fs: Avoid reading whole file for a 1 byte bool Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 18/50] tools lib api: Add io_dir an allocation free readdir alternative Ian Rogers
2023-10-25 18:43   ` Namhyung Kim
2023-10-25 22:15     ` Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 19/50] perf maps: Switch modules tree walk to io_dir__readdir Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 20/50] perf record: Be lazier in allocating lost samples buffer Ian Rogers
2023-10-25  3:44   ` Yang Jihong
2023-10-25 17:00     ` Ian Rogers
2023-10-25 19:04       ` Namhyung Kim
2023-10-25 19:00   ` Namhyung Kim
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 21/50] perf pmu: Switch to io_dir__readdir Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 22/50] perf bpf: Don't synthesize BPF events when disabled Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 23/50] perf header: Switch mem topology to io_dir__readdir Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 24/50] perf events: Remove scandir in thread synthesis Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 25/50] perf map: Simplify map_ip/unmap_ip and make map size smaller Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 26/50] perf maps: Move symbol maps functions to maps.c Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 27/50] perf thread: Add missing RC_CHK_ACCESS Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 28/50] perf maps: Add maps__for_each_map to call a function on each entry Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 29/50] perf maps: Add remove maps function to remove a map based on callback Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 30/50] perf debug: Expose debug file Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 31/50] perf maps: Refactor maps__fixup_overlappings Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 32/50] perf maps: Do simple merge if given map doesn't overlap Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 33/50] perf maps: Rename clone to copy from Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 34/50] perf maps: Add maps__load_first Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 35/50] perf maps: Add find next entry to give entry after the given map Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 36/50] perf maps: Reduce scope of map_rb_node and maps internals Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 37/50] perf maps: Fix up overlaps during fixup_end Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 38/50] perf maps: Switch from rbtree to lazily sorted array for addresses Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 39/50] perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 40/50] perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find_by_name Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 41/50] perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find_next_entry Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 42/50] perf maps: Hide maps internals Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 43/50] perf maps: Locking tidy up of nr_maps Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 44/50] perf dso: Reorder variables to save space in struct dso Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 45/50] perf report: Sort child tasks by tid Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 46/50] perf trace: Ignore thread hashing in summary Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 47/50] perf machine: Move fprintf to for_each loop and a callback Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 48/50] perf threads: Move threads to its own files Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 49/50] perf threads: Switch from rbtree to hashmap Ian Rogers
2023-10-24 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 50/50] perf threads: Reduce table size from 256 to 8 Ian Rogers
2023-10-26 17:11 ` (subset) [PATCH v3 00/50] Improvements to memory use Namhyung Kim

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