Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add support for restricting link width

[Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>]

On Mon, Nov 04, 2024 at 12:49:35PM +0100, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno wrote:
> Add support for restricting the port's link width by specifying
> the num-lanes devicetree property in the PCIe node.
> 
> The setting is done in the GEN_SETTINGS register (in the driver
> named as PCIE_SETTING_REG), where each set bit in [11:8] activates
> a set of lanes (from bits 11 to 8 respectively, x16/x8/x4/x2).

I guess GEN_SETTINGS doesn't correspond to a register defined by the
PCIe spec, right?  The only thing in the spec that looks similar is
the Target Link Width in the Device Control 3 register, but the bit
position doesn't look like this PCIE_SETTING_LINK_WIDTH mask:

>  #define PCIE_SETTING_REG		0x80
> +#define PCIE_SETTING_LINK_WIDTH		GENMASK(11, 8)
>  #define PCIE_SETTING_GEN_SUPPORT	GENMASK(14, 12)
>  #define PCIE_PCI_IDS_1			0x9c
>  #define PCI_CLASS(class)		(class << 8)
> @@ -168,6 +169,7 @@ struct mtk_msi_set {
>   * @clks: PCIe clocks
>   * @num_clks: PCIe clocks count for this port
>   * @max_link_speed: Maximum link speed (PCIe Gen) for this port
> + * @num_lanes: Number of PCIe lanes for this port
>   * @irq: PCIe controller interrupt number
>   * @saved_irq_state: IRQ enable state saved at suspend time
>   * @irq_lock: lock protecting IRQ register access
> @@ -189,6 +191,7 @@ struct mtk_gen3_pcie {
>  	struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
>  	int num_clks;
>  	u8 max_link_speed;
> +	u8 num_lanes;
>  
>  	int irq;
>  	u32 saved_irq_state;
> @@ -401,6 +404,14 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie)
>  			val |= FIELD_PREP(PCIE_SETTING_GEN_SUPPORT,
>  					  GENMASK(pcie->max_link_speed - 2, 0));
>  	}
> +	if (pcie->num_lanes) {
> +		val &= ~PCIE_SETTING_LINK_WIDTH;
> +
> +		/* Zero means one lane, each bit activates x2/x4/x8/x16 */
> +		if (pcie->num_lanes > 1)
> +			val |= FIELD_PREP(PCIE_SETTING_LINK_WIDTH,
> +					  GENMASK(fls(pcie->num_lanes >> 2), 0));
> +	};
>  	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_SETTING_REG);
>  
>  	/* Set Link Control 2 (LNKCTL2) speed restriction, if any */
> @@ -838,6 +849,7 @@ static int mtk_pcie_parse_port(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie)
>  	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
>  	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
>  	struct resource *regs;
> +	u32 num_lanes;
>  
>  	regs = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "pcie-mac");
>  	if (!regs)
> @@ -883,6 +895,14 @@ static int mtk_pcie_parse_port(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie)
>  		return pcie->num_clks;
>  	}
>  
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "num-lanes", &num_lanes);
> +	if (ret == 0) {
> +		if (num_lanes == 0 || num_lanes > 16 || (num_lanes != 1 && num_lanes % 2))
> +			dev_warn(dev, "Invalid num-lanes, using controller defaults\n");
> +		else
> +			pcie->num_lanes = num_lanes;
> +	}
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.46.1
>