[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.12 26/28] sctp: Fix undefined behavior in left shift operation

Sasha Levin
2025-02-24T11:19:10Z

From: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit 606572eb22c1786a3957d24307f5760bb058ca19 ]

According to the C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011, 6.5.7):
"If E1 has a signed type and E1 x 2^E2 is not representable in the result
type, the behavior is undefined."

Shifting 1 << 31 causes signed integer overflow, which leads to undefined
behavior.

Fix this by explicitly using '1U << 31' to ensure the shift operates on
an unsigned type, avoiding undefined behavior.

Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218081217.3468369-1-eleanor15x@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
net/sctp/stream.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/sctp/stream.c b/net/sctp/stream.c
index c241cc552e8d5..bfcff6d6a4386 100644
--- a/net/sctp/stream.c
+++ b/net/sctp/stream.c
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_strreset_tsnreq(
* value SHOULD be the smallest TSN not acknowledged by the
* receiver of the request plus 2^31.
*/
- init_tsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) + (1 << 31);
+ init_tsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) + (1U << 31);
sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
init_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);

--
2.39.5