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From: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev>
To: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>,
	Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
	Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>,
	Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>,
	Robert Foss <rfoss@kernel.org>, Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>,
	Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>,
	Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>,
	Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>,
	David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>, Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>,
	Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>,
	Praneeth Bajjuri <praneeth@ti.com>, Udit Kumar <u-kumar1@ti.com>,
	Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@ti.com>,
	Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>,
	Dominik Haller <d.haller@phytec.de>,
	DRI Development List <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	Linux Kernel List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v11 14/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Use pre_enable/post_disable to enable/disable
Date: Sat, 29 Mar 2025 17:23:33 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250329115333.72614-4-aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250329113925.68204-1-aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev>

From: Aradhya Bhatia <a-bhatia1@ti.com>

The cdns-dsi controller requires that it be turned on completely before
the input DPI's source has begun streaming[0]. Not having that, allows
for a small window before cdns-dsi enable and after cdns-dsi disable
where the previous entity (in this case tidss's videoport) to continue
streaming DPI video signals. This small window where cdns-dsi is
disabled but is still receiving signals causes the input FIFO of
cdns-dsi to get corrupted. This causes the colors to shift on the output
display. The colors can either shift by one color component (R->G, G->B,
B->R), or by two color components (R->B, G->R, B->G).

Since tidss's videoport starts streaming via crtc enable hooks, we need
cdns-dsi to be up and running before that. Now that the bridges are
pre_enabled before crtc is enabled, and post_disabled after crtc is
disabled, use the pre_enable and post_disable hooks to get cdns-dsi
ready and running before the tidss videoport to get pass the color shift
issues.

[0]: See section 12.6.5.7.3 "Start-up Procedure" in J721E SoC TRM
     TRM Link: http://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruil1

Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Aradhya Bhatia <a-bhatia1@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev>
---
 .../gpu/drm/bridge/cadence/cdns-dsi-core.c    | 64 ++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/cadence/cdns-dsi-core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/cadence/cdns-dsi-core.c
index b022dd6e6b6e..47435f2624a8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/cadence/cdns-dsi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/cadence/cdns-dsi-core.c
@@ -670,13 +670,28 @@ cdns_dsi_bridge_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	return MODE_OK;
 }
 
-static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
-					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
+static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+						struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 {
 	struct cdns_dsi_input *input = bridge_to_cdns_dsi_input(bridge);
 	struct cdns_dsi *dsi = input_to_dsi(input);
 	u32 val;
 
+	/*
+	 * The cdns-dsi controller needs to be disabled after it's DPI source
+	 * has stopped streaming. If this is not followed, there is a brief
+	 * window before DPI source is disabled and after cdns-dsi controller
+	 * has been disabled where the DPI stream is still on, but the cdns-dsi
+	 * controller is not ready anymore to accept the incoming signals. This
+	 * is one of the reasons why a shift in pixel colors is observed on
+	 * displays that have cdns-dsi as one of the bridges.
+	 *
+	 * To mitigate this, disable this bridge from the bridge post_disable()
+	 * hook, instead of the bridge _disable() hook. The bridge post_disable()
+	 * hook gets called after the CRTC disable, where often many DPI sources
+	 * disable their streams.
+	 */
+
 	val = readl(dsi->regs + MCTL_MAIN_DATA_CTL);
 	val &= ~(IF_VID_SELECT_MASK | IF_VID_MODE | VID_EN | HOST_EOT_GEN |
 		 DISP_EOT_GEN);
@@ -688,15 +703,6 @@ static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	if (dsi->platform_ops && dsi->platform_ops->disable)
 		dsi->platform_ops->disable(dsi);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(dsi->base.dev);
-}
-
-static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
-						struct drm_atomic_state *state)
-{
-	struct cdns_dsi_input *input = bridge_to_cdns_dsi_input(bridge);
-	struct cdns_dsi *dsi = input_to_dsi(input);
-
 	dsi->phy_initialized = false;
 	dsi->link_initialized = false;
 	phy_power_off(dsi->dphy);
@@ -774,8 +780,8 @@ static void cdns_dsi_init_link(struct cdns_dsi *dsi)
 	dsi->link_initialized = true;
 }
 
-static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
-					  struct drm_atomic_state *state)
+static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+					      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 {
 	struct cdns_dsi_input *input = bridge_to_cdns_dsi_input(bridge);
 	struct cdns_dsi *dsi = input_to_dsi(input);
@@ -792,6 +798,21 @@ static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	u32 tmp, reg_wakeup, div, status;
 	int nlanes;
 
+	/*
+	 * The cdns-dsi controller needs to be enabled before it's DPI source
+	 * has begun streaming. If this is not followed, there is a brief window
+	 * after DPI source enable and before cdns-dsi controller enable where
+	 * the DPI stream is on, but the cdns-dsi controller is not ready to
+	 * accept the incoming signals. This is one of the reasons why a shift
+	 * in pixel colors is observed on displays that have cdns-dsi as one of
+	 * the bridges.
+	 *
+	 * To mitigate this, enable this bridge from the bridge pre_enable()
+	 * hook, instead of the bridge _enable() hook. The bridge pre_enable()
+	 * hook gets called before the CRTC enable, where often many DPI sources
+	 * enable their streams.
+	 */
+
 	if (WARN_ON(pm_runtime_get_sync(dsi->base.dev) < 0))
 		return;
 
@@ -811,8 +832,8 @@ static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	mode = &crtc_state->adjusted_mode;
 	nlanes = output->dev->lanes;
 
-	cdns_dsi_hs_init(dsi);
 	cdns_dsi_init_link(dsi);
+	cdns_dsi_hs_init(dsi);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now that the DSI Link and DSI Phy are initialized,
@@ -941,19 +962,6 @@ static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	writel(tmp, dsi->regs + MCTL_MAIN_EN);
 }
 
-static void cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
-					      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
-{
-	struct cdns_dsi_input *input = bridge_to_cdns_dsi_input(bridge);
-	struct cdns_dsi *dsi = input_to_dsi(input);
-
-	if (WARN_ON(pm_runtime_get_sync(dsi->base.dev) < 0))
-		return;
-
-	cdns_dsi_init_link(dsi);
-	cdns_dsi_hs_init(dsi);
-}
-
 static u32 *cdns_dsi_bridge_get_input_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 					       struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
 					       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
@@ -1048,9 +1056,7 @@ cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_reset(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs cdns_dsi_bridge_funcs = {
 	.attach = cdns_dsi_bridge_attach,
 	.mode_valid = cdns_dsi_bridge_mode_valid,
-	.atomic_disable = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_disable,
 	.atomic_pre_enable = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_pre_enable,
-	.atomic_enable = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_enable,
 	.atomic_post_disable = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_post_disable,
 	.atomic_check = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_check,
 	.atomic_reset = cdns_dsi_bridge_atomic_reset,
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-03-29 11:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-29 11:39 [PATCH v11 00/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Fix the color-shift issue Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 01/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Fix connecting to next bridge Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 02/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Fix phy de-init and flag it so Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 03/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Fix the clock variable for mode_valid() Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 04/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Check return value when getting default PHY config Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 05/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Wait for Clk and Data Lanes to be ready Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 06/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Move to devm_drm_of_get_bridge() Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 07/14] drm/mipi-dsi: Add helper to find input format Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 08/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Add input format negotiation Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 09/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Move DSI mode check to _atomic_check() Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:39 ` [PATCH v11 10/14] drm/atomic-helper: Refactor crtc & encoder-bridge op loops into separate functions Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:53 ` [PATCH v11 11/14] drm/atomic-helper: Separate out bridge pre_enable/post_disable from enable/disable Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:53 ` [PATCH v11 12/14] drm/atomic-helper: Re-order bridge chain pre-enable and post-disable Aradhya Bhatia
2025-03-29 11:53 ` [PATCH v11 13/14] drm/bridge: Update the bridge enable/disable doc Aradhya Bhatia
2025-04-03  9:49   ` Tomi Valkeinen
2025-03-29 11:53 ` Aradhya Bhatia [this message]
2025-03-30 16:55 ` (subset) [PATCH v11 00/14] drm/bridge: cdns-dsi: Fix the color-shift issue Dmitry Baryshkov

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