[PATCH v2 03/12] rcutorture: Split out beginning and end from rcu_torture_one_read()

Paul E. McKenney
2025-03-31T21:03:15Z

The rcu_torture_one_read() function is designed for RCU readers that are
confined to a task, such that a single thread of control extends from the
beginning of a given RCU read-side critical section to its end. This does
not suffice for things like srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), where
the critical section might start at task level and end in a timer handler.

This commit therefore creates separate init_rcu_torture_one_read_state(),
rcu_torture_one_read_start(), and rcu_torture_one_read_end() functions,
along with a rcu_torture_one_read_state structure to coordinate their
actions. These will be used to create tests for srcu_down_read()
and friends.

One caution: The caller to rcu_torture_one_read_start() must enter the
initial read-side critical section prior to the call. This enables use
of non-standard primitives such as srcu_down_read() while still using
the same validation code.
---
kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index 65095664f5c5b..b0e96df636226 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -2164,53 +2164,70 @@ rcutorture_loop_extend(int *readstate, bool insoftirq, struct torture_random_sta
return &rtrsp[j];
}

-/*
- * Do one read-side critical section, returning false if there was
- * no data to read. Can be invoked both from process context and
- * from a timer handler.
- */
-static bool rcu_torture_one_read(struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
-{
- bool checkpolling = !(torture_random(trsp) & 0xfff);
+struct rcu_torture_one_read_state {
+ bool checkpolling;
unsigned long cookie;
struct rcu_gp_oldstate cookie_full;
- int i;
unsigned long started;
- unsigned long completed;
- int newstate;
struct rcu_torture *p;
- int pipe_count;
- bool preempted = false;
- int readstate = 0;
- struct rt_read_seg rtseg[RCUTORTURE_RDR_MAX_SEGS] = { { 0 } };
- struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp = &rtseg[0];
- struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp1;
+ int readstate;
+ struct rt_read_seg rtseg[RCUTORTURE_RDR_MAX_SEGS];
+ struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp;
unsigned long long ts;
+};

- WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_is_watching());
- newstate = rcutorture_extend_mask(readstate, trsp);
- rcutorture_one_extend(&readstate, newstate, myid < 0, trsp, rtrsp++);
- if (checkpolling) {
+static void init_rcu_torture_one_read_state(struct rcu_torture_one_read_state *rtorsp,
+ struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+ memset(rtorsp, 0, sizeof(*rtorsp));
+ rtorsp->checkpolling = !(torture_random(trsp) & 0xfff);
+ rtorsp->rtrsp = &rtorsp->rtseg[0];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the first segment of a series of overlapping read-side
+ * critical sections. The caller must have actually initiated the
+ * outermost read-side critical section.
+ */
+static bool rcu_torture_one_read_start(struct rcu_torture_one_read_state *rtorsp,
+ struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
+{
+ if (rtorsp->checkpolling) {
if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
- cookie = cur_ops->get_gp_state();
+ rtorsp->cookie = cur_ops->get_gp_state();
if (cur_ops->get_gp_state_full && cur_ops->poll_gp_state_full)
- cur_ops->get_gp_state_full(&cookie_full);
+ cur_ops->get_gp_state_full(&rtorsp->cookie_full);
}
- started = cur_ops->get_gp_seq();
- ts = rcu_trace_clock_local();
- p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
+ rtorsp->started = cur_ops->get_gp_seq();
+ rtorsp->ts = rcu_trace_clock_local();
+ rtorsp->p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
!cur_ops->readlock_held || cur_ops->readlock_held());
- if (p == NULL) {
+ if (rtorsp->p == NULL) {
/* Wait for rcu_torture_writer to get underway */
- rcutorture_one_extend(&readstate, 0, myid < 0, trsp, rtrsp);
+ rcutorture_one_extend(&rtorsp->readstate, 0, myid < 0, trsp, rtorsp->rtrsp);
return false;
}
- if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0)
+ if (rtorsp->p->rtort_mbtest == 0)
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror);
- rcu_torture_reader_do_mbchk(myid, p, trsp);
- rtrsp = rcutorture_loop_extend(&readstate, myid < 0, trsp, rtrsp);
+ rcu_torture_reader_do_mbchk(myid, rtorsp->p, trsp);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Complete the last segment of a series of overlapping read-side
+ * critical sections and check for errors.
+ */
+static void rcu_torture_one_read_end(struct rcu_torture_one_read_state *rtorsp,
+ struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long completed;
+ int pipe_count;
+ bool preempted = false;
+ struct rt_read_seg *rtrsp1;
+
preempt_disable();
- pipe_count = READ_ONCE(p->rtort_pipe_count);
+ pipe_count = READ_ONCE(rtorsp->p->rtort_pipe_count);
if (pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
// Should not happen in a correct RCU implementation,
// happens quite often for torture_type=busted.
@@ -2218,28 +2235,28 @@ static bool rcu_torture_one_read(struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
}
completed = cur_ops->get_gp_seq();
if (pipe_count > 1) {
- do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &p->rtort_rcu,
- ts, started, completed);
+ do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &rtorsp->p->rtort_rcu,
+ rtorsp->ts, rtorsp->started, completed);
rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_count[pipe_count]);
- completed = rcutorture_seq_diff(completed, started);
+ completed = rcutorture_seq_diff(completed, rtorsp->started);
if (completed > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, but... */
completed = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_batch[completed]);
preempt_enable();
- if (checkpolling) {
+ if (rtorsp->checkpolling) {
if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
- WARN_ONCE(cur_ops->poll_gp_state(cookie),
+ WARN_ONCE(cur_ops->poll_gp_state(rtorsp->cookie),
"%s: Cookie check 2 failed %s(%d) %lu->%lu\n",
__func__,
rcu_torture_writer_state_getname(),
rcu_torture_writer_state,
- cookie, cur_ops->get_gp_state());
+ rtorsp->cookie, cur_ops->get_gp_state());
if (cur_ops->get_gp_state_full && cur_ops->poll_gp_state_full)
- WARN_ONCE(cur_ops->poll_gp_state_full(&cookie_full),
+ WARN_ONCE(cur_ops->poll_gp_state_full(&rtorsp->cookie_full),
"%s: Cookie check 6 failed %s(%d) online %*pbl\n",
__func__,
rcu_torture_writer_state_getname(),
@@ -2248,21 +2265,42 @@ static bool rcu_torture_one_read(struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
}
if (cur_ops->reader_blocked)
preempted = cur_ops->reader_blocked();
- rcutorture_one_extend(&readstate, 0, myid < 0, trsp, rtrsp);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(readstate);
+ rcutorture_one_extend(&rtorsp->readstate, 0, myid < 0, trsp, rtorsp->rtrsp);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rtorsp->readstate);
// This next splat is expected behavior if leakpointer, especially
// for CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y kernels.
- WARN_ON_ONCE(leakpointer && READ_ONCE(p->rtort_pipe_count) > 1);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(leakpointer && READ_ONCE(rtorsp->p->rtort_pipe_count) > 1);

/* If error or close call, record the sequence of reader protections. */
if ((pipe_count > 1 || completed > 1) && !xchg(&err_segs_recorded, 1)) {
i = 0;
- for (rtrsp1 = &rtseg[0]; rtrsp1 < rtrsp; rtrsp1++)
+ for (rtrsp1 = &rtorsp->rtseg[0]; rtrsp1 < rtorsp->rtrsp; rtrsp1++)
err_segs[i++] = *rtrsp1;
rt_read_nsegs = i;
rt_read_preempted = preempted;
}
+}

+/*
+ * Do one read-side critical section, returning false if there was
+ * no data to read. Can be invoked both from process context and
+ * from a timer handler.
+ */
+static bool rcu_torture_one_read(struct torture_random_state *trsp, long myid)
+{
+ int newstate;
+ struct rcu_torture_one_read_state rtors;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_is_watching());
+ init_rcu_torture_one_read_state(&rtors, trsp);
+ newstate = rcutorture_extend_mask(rtors.readstate, trsp);
+ rcutorture_one_extend(&rtors.readstate, newstate, myid < 0, trsp, rtors.rtrsp++);
+ if (!rcu_torture_one_read_start(&rtors, trsp, myid)) {
+ rcutorture_one_extend(&rtors.readstate, 0, myid < 0, trsp, rtors.rtrsp);
+ return false;
+ }
+ rtors.rtrsp = rcutorture_loop_extend(&rtors.readstate, myid < 0, trsp, rtors.rtrsp);
+ rcu_torture_one_read_end(&rtors, trsp, myid);
return true;
}

--
2.40.1