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From: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
To: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>,
	Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>,
	Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>,
	"Fabio M. De Francesco" <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>,
	Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>,
	Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 03/14] cxl/pci: Add comments to cxl_hdm_decode_init()
Date: Fri, 9 May 2025 17:06:48 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250509150700.2817697-4-rrichter@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250509150700.2817697-1-rrichter@amd.com>

There are various configuration cases of HDM decoder registers causing
different code paths. Add comments to cxl_hdm_decode_init() to better
explain them.

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
---
 drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index 159674c1c71f..b50551601c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -416,9 +416,19 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
 	if (global_ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE || (!hdm && info->mem_enabled))
 		return devm_cxl_enable_mem(&port->dev, cxlds);
 
+	/*
+	 * If the HDM Decoder Capability does not exist and DVSEC was
+	 * not setup, the DVSEC based emulation cannot be used.
+	 */
 	if (!hdm)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
+	/* The HDM Decoder Capability exists but is globally disabled. */
+
+	/*
+	 * If the DVSEC CXL Range registers are not enabled, just
+	 * enable and use the HDM Decoder Capability registers.
+	 */
 	if (!info->mem_enabled) {
 		rc = devm_cxl_enable_hdm(&port->dev, cxlhdm);
 		if (rc)
@@ -427,6 +437,18 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
 		return devm_cxl_enable_mem(&port->dev, cxlds);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Per CXL 2.0 Section 8.1.3.8.3 and 8.1.3.8.4 DVSEC CXL Range 1 Base
+	 * [High,Low] when HDM operation is enabled the range register values
+	 * are ignored by the device, but the spec also recommends matching the
+	 * DVSEC Range 1,2 to HDM Decoder Range 0,1. So, non-zero info->ranges
+	 * are expected even though Linux does not require or maintain that
+	 * match. Check if at least one DVSEC range is enabled and allowed by
+	 * the platform. That is, the DVSEC range must be covered by a locked
+	 * platform window (CFMWS). Fail otherwise as the endpoint's decoders
+	 * cannot be used.
+	 */
+
 	root = to_cxl_port(port->dev.parent);
 	while (!is_cxl_root(root) && is_cxl_port(root->dev.parent))
 		root = to_cxl_port(root->dev.parent);
@@ -454,15 +476,6 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Per CXL 2.0 Section 8.1.3.8.3 and 8.1.3.8.4 DVSEC CXL Range 1 Base
-	 * [High,Low] when HDM operation is enabled the range register values
-	 * are ignored by the device, but the spec also recommends matching the
-	 * DVSEC Range 1,2 to HDM Decoder Range 0,1. So, non-zero info->ranges
-	 * are expected even though Linux does not require or maintain that
-	 * match. If at least one DVSEC range is enabled and allowed, skip HDM
-	 * Decoder Capability Enable.
-	 */
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_hdm_decode_init, "CXL");
-- 
2.39.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-05-09 15:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-09 15:06 [PATCH v6 00/14] cxl: Address translation support, part 1: Cleanups and refactoring Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 01/14] cxl: Remove else after return Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 02/14] cxl/pci: Moving code in cxl_hdm_decode_init() Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` Robert Richter [this message]
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 04/14] cxl: Introduce parent_port_of() helper Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 05/14] cxl/region: Rename function to cxl_port_pick_region_decoder() Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 06/14] cxl/region: Avoid duplicate call of cxl_port_pick_region_decoder() Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 07/14] cxl/region: Move find_cxl_root() to cxl_add_to_region() Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 08/14] cxl/port: Replace put_cxl_root() by a cleanup helper Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 09/14] cxl/region: Factor out code to find the root decoder Robert Richter
2025-05-09 16:26   ` Dan Williams
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 10/14] cxl/region: Factor out code to find a root decoder's region Robert Richter
2025-05-09 16:29   ` Dan Williams
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 11/14] cxl/region: Add function to find a port's switch decoder by range Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 12/14] cxl/region: Add a dev_warn() on registration failure Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 13/14] cxl/region: Add a dev_err() on missing target list entries Robert Richter
2025-05-09 15:06 ` [PATCH v6 14/14] cxl: Add a dev_dbg() when a decoder was added to a port Robert Richter
2025-05-09 16:03 ` [PATCH v6 00/14] cxl: Address translation support, part 1: Cleanups and refactoring Dave Jiang
2025-05-09 17:11   ` Dave Jiang
2025-05-12 16:27     ` Robert Richter
2025-05-09 16:32 ` Dan Williams

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