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From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+git@google.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 4/7] x86/boot: Set 5-level paging CPU cap before entering C code
Date: Wed, 14 May 2025 12:42:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250514104242.1275040-13-ardb+git@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250514104242.1275040-9-ardb+git@google.com>

From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

In order for pgtable_l5_enabled() to be reliable wherever it is used and
however early, set the associated CPU capability from asm code before
entering the startup C code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 12 +++++++++---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c      |  3 ---
 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S         | 15 +++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 893cbca37fe9..1b5de40e7bf7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
 
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
-#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)
-
 #include <asm/asm.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
@@ -137,5 +137,11 @@ static __always_inline bool _static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
 #define CPU_FEATURE_TYPEVAL		boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor, boot_cpu_data.x86, \
 					boot_cpu_data.x86_model
 
-#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */
+#else /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */
+	.macro	setup_force_cpu_cap, cap:req
+	btsl	$\cap % 32, boot_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_capability+4*(\cap / 32)(%rip)
+	btsl	$\cap % 32, cpu_caps_set+4*(\cap / 32)(%rip)
+	.endm
+#endif /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */
+#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) */
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index f6f206743d6a..c8954dc2fb26 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1752,9 +1752,6 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PCID);
 #endif
 
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL) && (native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57))
-		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_5LEVEL_PAGING);
-
 	detect_nopl();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 069420853304..191d5947a762 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 
 /*
  * We are not able to switch in one step to the final KERNEL ADDRESS SPACE
@@ -58,6 +59,20 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64)
 	 */
 	mov	%rsi, %r15
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL
+	/*
+	 * Set the X86_FEATURE_5LEVEL_PAGING capability before calling into the
+	 * C code, to give it a consistent view of any global pseudo-constants
+	 * that are derived from pgtable_l5_enabled().
+	 */
+	mov	%cr4, %rax
+	btl	$X86_CR4_LA57_BIT, %eax
+	jnc	0f
+
+	setup_force_cpu_cap X86_FEATURE_5LEVEL_PAGING
+0:
+#endif
+
 	/* Set up the stack for verify_cpu() */
 	leaq	__top_init_kernel_stack(%rip), %rsp
 
-- 
2.49.0.1101.gccaa498523-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-05-14 10:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-14 10:42 [PATCH v3 0/7] x86: Robustify pgtable_l5_enabled() Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 1/7] x86/cpu: Use a new feature flag for 5 level paging Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15  7:06   ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  7:45   ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  8:07     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-05-15  8:22       ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15 10:12     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15 23:24       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-05-16  8:31         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15  9:51   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-05-15 10:17     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15 10:39       ` Borislav Petkov
2025-05-15 10:57         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15 13:11   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-05-15 13:33     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-17 16:59       ` David Laight
2025-05-15 18:20     ` Shivank Garg
2025-05-15 19:11       ` Borislav Petkov
2025-05-16  9:17         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 2/7] x86/cpu: Allow caps to be set arbitrarily early Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15  6:56   ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  7:50     ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  7:55     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-05-15  8:18       ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  9:45         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15 12:08           ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 3/7] x86/asm-offsets: Export struct cpuinfo_x86 layout for asm use Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15  7:10   ` Ingo Molnar
2025-05-15  7:58   ` [tip: x86/core] x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too tip-bot2 for Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-14 10:42 ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2025-05-15  8:00   ` [PATCH v3 4/7] x86/boot: Set 5-level paging CPU cap before entering C code Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-05-15  9:43     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-15 11:05       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 5/7] x86/boot: Drop the early variant of pgtable_l5_enabled() Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 6/7] x86/boot: Drop 5-level paging related variables and early updates Ard Biesheuvel
2025-05-14 10:42 ` [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/cpu: Make CPU capability overrides __ro_after_init Ard Biesheuvel

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