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From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
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	"Shakeel Butt" <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v1 20/29] mm: convert "movable" flag in page->mapping to a page flag
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2025 15:00:01 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250630130011.330477-21-david@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250630130011.330477-1-david@redhat.com>

Instead, let's use a page flag. As the page flag can result in
false-positives, glue it to the page types for which we
support/implement movable_ops page migration.

The flag reused by PageMovableOps() might be sued by other pages, so
warning in case it is set in page_has_movable_ops() might result in
false-positive warnings.

Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/balloon_compaction.h |  2 +-
 include/linux/migrate.h            |  8 -----
 include/linux/page-flags.h         | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 mm/compaction.c                    |  6 ----
 mm/zpdesc.h                        |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
index a8a1706cc56f3..b222b0737c466 100644
--- a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
+++ b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static inline void balloon_page_insert(struct balloon_dev_info *balloon,
 				       struct page *page)
 {
 	__SetPageOffline(page);
-	__SetPageMovable(page);
+	SetPageMovableOps(page);
 	set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)balloon);
 	list_add(&page->lru, &balloon->pages);
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 6aece3f3c8be8..acadd41e0b5cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -103,14 +103,6 @@ static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
-void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page);
-#else
-static inline void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page)
-{
-}
-#endif
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
 int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node);
diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
index 4c27ebb689e3c..016a6e6fa428a 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
@@ -170,6 +170,11 @@ enum pageflags {
 	/* non-lru isolated movable page */
 	PG_isolated = PG_reclaim,
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+	/* this is a movable_ops page (for selected typed pages only) */
+	PG_movable_ops = PG_uptodate,
+#endif
+
 	/* Only valid for buddy pages. Used to track pages that are reported */
 	PG_reported = PG_uptodate,
 
@@ -698,9 +703,6 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted)
  * bit; and then folio->mapping points, not to an anon_vma, but to a private
  * structure which KSM associates with that merged page.  See ksm.h.
  *
- * PAGE_MAPPING_KSM without PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is used for non-lru movable
- * page and then folio->mapping points to a struct movable_operations.
- *
  * Please note that, confusingly, "folio_mapping" refers to the inode
  * address_space which maps the folio from disk; whereas "folio_mapped"
  * refers to user virtual address space into which the folio is mapped.
@@ -743,13 +745,6 @@ static __always_inline bool PageAnon(const struct page *page)
 {
 	return folio_test_anon(page_folio(page));
 }
-
-static __always_inline bool page_has_movable_ops(const struct page *page)
-{
-	return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
-				PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE;
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_KSM
 /*
  * A KSM page is one of those write-protected "shared pages" or "merged pages"
@@ -1133,6 +1128,43 @@ bool is_free_buddy_page(const struct page *page);
 
 PAGEFLAG(Isolated, isolated, PF_ANY);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+/*
+ * This page is migratable through movable_ops (for selected typed pages
+ * only).
+ *
+ * Page migration of such pages might fail, for example, if the page is
+ * already isolated by somebody else, or if the page is about to get freed.
+ *
+ * While a subsystem might set selected typed pages that support page migration
+ * as being movable through movable_ops, it must never clear this flag.
+ *
+ * This flag is only cleared when the page is freed back to the buddy.
+ *
+ * Only selected page types support this flag (see page_movable_ops()) and
+ * the flag might be used in other context for other pages. Always use
+ * page_has_movable_ops() instead.
+ */
+PAGEFLAG(MovableOps, movable_ops, PF_NO_TAIL);
+#else
+PAGEFLAG_FALSE(MovableOps, movable_ops);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * page_has_movable_ops - test for a movable_ops page
+ * @page The page to test.
+ *
+ * Test whether this is a movable_ops page. Such pages will stay that
+ * way until freed.
+ *
+ * Returns true if this is a movable_ops page, otherwise false.
+ */
+static inline bool page_has_movable_ops(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return PageMovableOps(page) &&
+	       (PageOffline(page) || PageZsmalloc(page));
+}
+
 static __always_inline int PageAnonExclusive(const struct page *page)
 {
 	VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageAnon(page), page);
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 348eb754cb227..349f4ea0ec3e5 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -114,12 +114,6 @@ static unsigned long release_free_list(struct list_head *freepages)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
-void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page)
-{
-	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
-	page->mapping = (void *)(PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__SetPageMovable);
 
 /* Do not skip compaction more than 64 times */
 #define COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT 6
diff --git a/mm/zpdesc.h b/mm/zpdesc.h
index 6855d9e2732d8..25bf5ea0beb83 100644
--- a/mm/zpdesc.h
+++ b/mm/zpdesc.h
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static inline struct zpdesc *pfn_zpdesc(unsigned long pfn)
 
 static inline void __zpdesc_set_movable(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
 {
-	__SetPageMovable(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
+	SetPageMovableOps(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
 }
 
 static inline void __zpdesc_set_zsmalloc(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
-- 
2.49.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-06-30 13:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 138+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-30 12:59 [PATCH v1 00/29] mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1) David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 01/29] mm/balloon_compaction: we cannot have isolated pages in the balloon list David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 14:45   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 02/29] mm/balloon_compaction: convert balloon_page_delete() to balloon_page_finalize() David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 15:15   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  7:58     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  9:01       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  9:59         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 03/29] mm/zsmalloc: drop PageIsolated() related VM_BUG_ONs David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 15:17   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  8:03     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:57       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 04/29] mm/page_alloc: let page freeing clear any set page type David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 15:27   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  8:17     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:27       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  8:34         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:37           ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 10:02             ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 05/29] mm/balloon_compaction: make PageOffline sticky until the page is freed David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 16:01   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 16:14     ` Zi Yan
2025-06-30 16:17       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  6:13       ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-01  8:11         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:12       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:21     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 06/29] mm/zsmalloc: make PageZsmalloc() " David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 16:03   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  8:27     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 07/29] mm/migrate: rename isolate_movable_page() to isolate_movable_ops_page() David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 16:24   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  8:29     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  9:11       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 08/29] mm/migrate: rename putback_movable_folio() to putback_movable_ops_page() David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 16:29   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  6:04   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-01 14:42   ` Zi Yan
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 09/29] mm/migrate: factor out movable_ops page handling into migrate_movable_ops_page() David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 17:05   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  9:24     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:10       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  7:05   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 10/29] mm/migrate: remove folio_test_movable() and folio_movable_ops() David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 17:07   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 10:15     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:25       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01  6:31   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 11/29] mm/migrate: move movable_ops page handling out of move_to_new_folio() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  7:14   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-01  9:37   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 12/29] mm/zsmalloc: stop using __ClearPageMovable() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:20   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-01  9:40   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02  8:11   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2025-07-02  8:25     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 10:10       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2025-07-02 10:55         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-03  2:28           ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2025-07-03  3:22             ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2025-07-03  7:45               ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-03  7:49                 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 13/29] mm/balloon_compaction: " David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:03   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 10:19     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:40       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:24         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 14/29] mm/migrate: remove __ClearPageMovable() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01  8:36   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-01 10:43   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:25     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 15/29] mm/migration: remove PageMovable() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:50   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:27     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  9:20   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 16/29] mm: rename __PageMovable() to page_has_movable_ops() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 10:59   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:29     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  9:29   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 17/29] mm/page_isolation: drop __folio_test_movable() check for large folios David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 11:03   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:32     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  9:54       ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02  9:48   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 12:59 ` [PATCH v1 18/29] mm: remove __folio_test_movable() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 11:30   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:36     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 10:20   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 19/29] mm: stop storing migration_ops in page->mapping David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 12:12   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:41     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 10:34   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02 11:04     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 11:43       ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02 11:51         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 11:57           ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2025-07-01 12:44   ` [PATCH v1 20/29] mm: convert "movable" flag in page->mapping to a page flag Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 12:49     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 11:54   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02 12:01     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 13:01       ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02 15:25         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 21/29] mm: rename PG_isolated to PG_movable_ops_isolated David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 12:51   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 16:19     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 13:04   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 22/29] mm/page-flags: rename PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE to PAGE_MAPPING_ANON_KSM David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 12:54   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 19:31     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  9:06       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02 13:11   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 23/29] mm/page-alloc: remove PageMappingFlags() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:02   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 19:34     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  8:49       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02  9:02         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02  9:09           ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02  9:16             ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-02 13:20   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 24/29] mm/page-flags: remove folio_mapping_flags() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:03   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02 13:23   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 25/29] mm: simplify folio_expected_ref_count() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:15   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02 13:40   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 26/29] mm: rename PAGE_MAPPING_* to FOLIO_MAPPING_* David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:17   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02 14:10   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 27/29] docs/mm: convert from "Non-LRU page migration" to "movable_ops page migration" David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:19   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-02 14:23   ` Harry Yoo
2025-07-02 14:52     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 28/29] mm/balloon_compaction: "movable_ops" doc updates David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:20   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-06-30 13:00 ` [PATCH v1 29/29] mm/balloon_compaction: provide single balloon_page_insert() and balloon_mapping_gfp_mask() David Hildenbrand
2025-07-01 13:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-07-01 19:38 ` [PATCH v1 00/29] mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1) David Hildenbrand

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