linux-kernel.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>,
	Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>,
	Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>,
	Suneeth D <Suneeth.D@amd.com>, Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Subject: [PATCH] sched/numa: Fix NULL pointer access to mm_struct durng task swap
Date: Thu,  3 Jul 2025 00:32:47 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250702163247.324439-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com> (raw)

It was reported that after Commit ad6b26b6a0a7
("sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task"),
a NULL pointer exception[1] occurs when accessing
p->mm. The following race condition was found to
trigger this bug: After a swap task candidate is
chosen during NUMA balancing, its mm_struct is
released due to task exit. Later, when the task
swapping is performed, p->mm is NULL, which causes
the problem:

CPU0                                   CPU1
:
...
task_numa_migrate
   task_numa_find_cpu
    task_numa_compare
      # a normal task p is chosen
      env->best_task = p

                                        # p exit:
                                        exit_signals(p);
                                           p->flags |= PF_EXITING
                                        exit_mm
                                           p->mm = NULL;

    migrate_swap_stop
      __migrate_swap_task((arg->src_task, arg->dst_cpu)
       count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP)# p->mm is NULL

Fix this issue by checking if the task has the PF_EXITING
flag set in migrate_swap_stop(). If it does, skip updating
the memcg events. Additionally, log a warning if p->mm is
NULL to facilitate future debugging.

Fixes: ad6b26b6a0a7 ("sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task")
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAE4VaGBLJxpd=NeRJXpSCuw=REhC5LWJpC29kDy-Zh2ZDyzQZA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>
Reported-by: Suneeth D <Suneeth.D@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 8988d38d46a3..4e06bb955dad 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -3364,7 +3364,14 @@ static void __migrate_swap_task(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
 {
 	__schedstat_inc(p->stats.numa_task_swapped);
 	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_TASK_SWAP);
-	count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP);
+	/* exiting task has NULL mm */
+	if (!(p->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
+		WARN_ONCE(!p->mm, "swap task %d %s %x has no mm\n",
+			  p->pid, p->comm, p->flags);
+
+		if (p->mm)
+			count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP);
+	}
 
 	if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
 		struct rq *src_rq, *dst_rq;
-- 
2.25.1


             reply	other threads:[~2025-07-02 16:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-02 16:32 Chen Yu [this message]
2025-07-02 21:08 ` [PATCH] sched/numa: Fix NULL pointer access to mm_struct durng task swap Andrew Morton
2025-07-03  9:24   ` Chen, Yu C
2025-07-03  7:18 ` Michal Hocko
2025-07-03  9:37   ` Chen, Yu C
2025-07-03 11:51     ` Michal Hocko
2025-07-03 11:55       ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-03  7:26 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-03  9:28   ` Michal Hocko
2025-07-03 11:50     ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-03 12:01       ` Michal Hocko
2025-07-03 12:04         ` Chen, Yu C
2025-07-03 12:20           ` Libo Chen
2025-07-03 12:36             ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-03 13:38               ` Chen, Yu C
2025-07-03 14:01                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-04  5:57                   ` Chen, Yu C
2025-07-03 13:57               ` Libo Chen
2025-07-03 14:18                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-07-03 23:35                   ` Libo Chen
2025-07-04  8:26                     ` Peter Zijlstra

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20250702163247.324439-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com \
    --to=yu.c.chen@intel.com \
    --cc=Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com \
    --cc=Suneeth.D@amd.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=bsegall@google.com \
    --cc=dietmar.eggemann@arm.com \
    --cc=jhladky@redhat.com \
    --cc=juri.lelli@redhat.com \
    --cc=libo.chen@oracle.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mgorman@suse.de \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=tim.c.chen@intel.com \
    --cc=vincent.guittot@linaro.org \
    --cc=vschneid@redhat.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).