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From: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
To: hch@infradead.org, xni@redhat.com, colyli@kernel.org,
	linan122@huawei.com, corbet@lwn.net, agk@redhat.com,
	snitzer@kernel.org, mpatocka@redhat.com, song@kernel.org,
	yukuai3@huawei.com, hare@suse.de
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	dm-devel@lists.linux.dev, linux-raid@vger.kernel.org,
	yukuai1@huaweicloud.com, yi.zhang@huawei.com,
	yangerkun@huawei.com, johnny.chenyi@huawei.com,
	hailan@yukuai.org.cn
Subject: [PATCH v7 md-6.18 05/11] md/md-bitmap: add a new sysfs api bitmap_type
Date: Fri, 29 Aug 2025 16:04:20 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250829080426.1441678-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250829080426.1441678-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>

From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>

The api will be used by mdadm to set bitmap_type while creating new array
or assembling array, prepare to add a new bitmap.

Currently available options are:

cat /sys/block/md0/md/bitmap_type
none [bitmap]

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/md.rst | 73 ++++++++++++++++------------
 drivers/md/md.c                  | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/md.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/md.rst
index 4ff2cc291d18..356d2a344f08 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/md.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/md.rst
@@ -347,6 +347,49 @@ All md devices contain:
      active-idle
          like active, but no writes have been seen for a while (safe_mode_delay).
 
+  consistency_policy
+     This indicates how the array maintains consistency in case of unexpected
+     shutdown. It can be:
+
+     none
+       Array has no redundancy information, e.g. raid0, linear.
+
+     resync
+       Full resync is performed and all redundancy is regenerated when the
+       array is started after unclean shutdown.
+
+     bitmap
+       Resync assisted by a write-intent bitmap.
+
+     journal
+       For raid4/5/6, journal device is used to log transactions and replay
+       after unclean shutdown.
+
+     ppl
+       For raid5 only, Partial Parity Log is used to close the write hole and
+       eliminate resync.
+
+     The accepted values when writing to this file are ``ppl`` and ``resync``,
+     used to enable and disable PPL.
+
+  uuid
+     This indicates the UUID of the array in the following format:
+     xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
+
+  bitmap_type
+     [RW] When read, this file will display the current and available
+     bitmap for this array. The currently active bitmap will be enclosed
+     in [] brackets. Writing an bitmap name or ID to this file will switch
+     control of this array to that new bitmap. Note that writing a new
+     bitmap for created array is forbidden.
+
+     none
+         No bitmap
+     bitmap
+         The default internal bitmap
+
+If bitmap_type is bitmap, then the md device will also contain:
+
   bitmap/location
      This indicates where the write-intent bitmap for the array is
      stored.
@@ -401,36 +444,6 @@ All md devices contain:
      once the array becomes non-degraded, and this fact has been
      recorded in the metadata.
 
-  consistency_policy
-     This indicates how the array maintains consistency in case of unexpected
-     shutdown. It can be:
-
-     none
-       Array has no redundancy information, e.g. raid0, linear.
-
-     resync
-       Full resync is performed and all redundancy is regenerated when the
-       array is started after unclean shutdown.
-
-     bitmap
-       Resync assisted by a write-intent bitmap.
-
-     journal
-       For raid4/5/6, journal device is used to log transactions and replay
-       after unclean shutdown.
-
-     ppl
-       For raid5 only, Partial Parity Log is used to close the write hole and
-       eliminate resync.
-
-     The accepted values when writing to this file are ``ppl`` and ``resync``,
-     used to enable and disable PPL.
-
-  uuid
-     This indicates the UUID of the array in the following format:
-     xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
-
-
 As component devices are added to an md array, they appear in the ``md``
 directory as new directories named::
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
index 82c84bdabe79..aeae0d4854dc 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md.c
@@ -4207,6 +4207,86 @@ new_level_store(struct mddev *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 static struct md_sysfs_entry md_new_level =
 __ATTR(new_level, 0664, new_level_show, new_level_store);
 
+static ssize_t
+bitmap_type_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
+{
+	struct md_submodule_head *head;
+	unsigned long i;
+	ssize_t len = 0;
+
+	if (mddev->bitmap_id == ID_BITMAP_NONE)
+		len += sprintf(page + len, "[none] ");
+	else
+		len += sprintf(page + len, "none ");
+
+	xa_lock(&md_submodule);
+	xa_for_each(&md_submodule, i, head) {
+		if (head->type != MD_BITMAP)
+			continue;
+
+		if (mddev->bitmap_id == head->id)
+			len += sprintf(page + len, "[%s] ", head->name);
+		else
+			len += sprintf(page + len, "%s ", head->name);
+	}
+	xa_unlock(&md_submodule);
+
+	len += sprintf(page + len, "\n");
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+bitmap_type_store(struct mddev *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct md_submodule_head *head;
+	enum md_submodule_id id;
+	unsigned long i;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	xa_lock(&md_submodule);
+
+	if (mddev->bitmap_ops) {
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd_match(buf, "none")) {
+		mddev->bitmap_id = ID_BITMAP_NONE;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	xa_for_each(&md_submodule, i, head) {
+		if (head->type == MD_BITMAP && cmd_match(buf, head->name)) {
+			mddev->bitmap_id = head->id;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &id);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (id == ID_BITMAP_NONE) {
+		mddev->bitmap_id = id;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	head = xa_load(&md_submodule, id);
+	if (head && head->type == MD_BITMAP) {
+		mddev->bitmap_id = id;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = -ENOENT;
+
+out:
+	xa_unlock(&md_submodule);
+	return err ? err : len;
+}
+
+static struct md_sysfs_entry md_bitmap_type =
+__ATTR(bitmap_type, 0664, bitmap_type_show, bitmap_type_store);
+
 static ssize_t
 layout_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
 {
@@ -5813,6 +5893,7 @@ __ATTR(serialize_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, serialize_policy_show,
 static struct attribute *md_default_attrs[] = {
 	&md_level.attr,
 	&md_new_level.attr,
+	&md_bitmap_type.attr,
 	&md_layout.attr,
 	&md_raid_disks.attr,
 	&md_uuid.attr,
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-29  8:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-29  8:04 [PATCH v7 md-6.18 00/11] md/llbitmap: md/md-llbitmap: introduce a new lockless bitmap Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 01/11] md: add a new parameter 'offset' to md_super_write() Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 02/11] md: factor out a helper raid_is_456() Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 03/11] md/md-bitmap: support discard for bitmap ops Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 04/11] md: add a new mddev field 'bitmap_id' Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` Yu Kuai [this message]
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 06/11] md/md-bitmap: delay registration of bitmap_ops until creating bitmap Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 07/11] md/md-bitmap: add a new method skip_sync_blocks() in bitmap_operations Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 08/11] md/md-bitmap: add a new method blocks_synced() " Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 09/11] md: add a new recovery_flag MD_RECOVERY_LAZY_RECOVER Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 10/11] md/md-bitmap: make method bitmap_ops->daemon_work optional Yu Kuai
2025-08-29  8:04 ` [PATCH v7 md-6.18 11/11] md/md-llbitmap: introduce new lockless bitmap Yu Kuai

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