[PATCH] comedi: fix divide-by-zero in comedi_buf_munge()

[Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>]

The comedi_buf_munge() function performs a modulo operation
`async->munge_chan %= async->cmd.chanlist_len` without first
checking if chanlist_len is zero. If a user program submits
a command with chanlist_len set to zero, this causes a
divide-by-zero error when the device processes data in the
interrupt handler path.

Add a check for zero chanlist_len at the beginning of the
function, similar to the existing checks for !map and
CMDF_RAWDATA flag. When chanlist_len is zero, update
munge_count and return early, indicating the data was
handled without munging.

This prevents potential kernel panics from malformed user commands.

Reported-by: syzbot+f6c3c066162d2c43a66c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6c3c066162d2c43a66c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/comedi/comedi_buf.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/comedi/comedi_buf.c b/drivers/comedi/comedi_buf.c
index 002c0e76baff..786f888299ce 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/comedi_buf.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/comedi_buf.c
@@ -321,6 +321,11 @@ static unsigned int comedi_buf_munge(struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 		async->munge_count += num_bytes;
 		return num_bytes;
 	}
+
+	if (async->cmd.chanlist_len == 0) {
+		async->munge_count += num_bytes;
+		return num_bytes;
+	}
 
 	/* don't munge partial samples */
 	num_bytes -= num_bytes % num_sample_bytes;
-- 
2.43.0