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From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>,
	Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] sched/fair: Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY
Date: Tue, 21 Oct 2025 15:28:23 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251021142824.3747201-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251021142824.3747201-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net>

The NEXT_BUDDY feature reinforces wakeup preemption to encourage the last
wakee to be scheduled sooner on the assumption that the waker/wakee share
cache-hot data. In CFS, it was paired with LAST_BUDDY to switch back on
the assumption that the pair of tasks still share data but also relied
on START_DEBIT and the exact WAKEUP_PREEMPTION implementation to get
good results.

NEXT_BUDDY has been disabled since commit 0ec9fab3d186 ("sched: Improve
latencies and throughput") and LAST_BUDDY was removed in commit 5e963f2bd465
("sched/fair: Commit to EEVDF"). The reasoning is not clear but as vruntime
spread is mentioned so the expectation is that NEXT_BUDDY had an impact
on overall fairness. It was not noted why LAST_BUDDY was removed but it
is assumed that it's very difficult to reason what LAST_BUDDY's correct
and effective behaviour should be while still respecting EEVDFs goals.

NEXT_BUDDY is easier to reason about given that it's a point-in-time
decision on the wakees deadline and eligibilty relative to the waker. Enable
NEXT_BUDDY as a preparation path to document that the decision to ignore
the current implementation is deliberate. While not presented, the results
were at best neutral and often much more variable.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
---
 kernel/sched/features.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index 3c12d9f93331..0607def744af 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ SCHED_FEAT(PREEMPT_SHORT, true)
  * wakeup-preemption), since its likely going to consume data we
  * touched, increases cache locality.
  */
-SCHED_FEAT(NEXT_BUDDY, false)
+SCHED_FEAT(NEXT_BUDDY, true)
 
 /*
  * Allow completely ignoring cfs_rq->next; which can be set from various
-- 
2.51.0


  reply	other threads:[~2025-10-21 14:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-21 14:28 [RFC PATCH 0/2] Reintroduce NEXT_BUDDY for EEVDF v2 Mel Gorman
2025-10-21 14:28 ` Mel Gorman [this message]
2025-10-21 14:28 ` [PATCH 2/2] sched/fair: Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals Mel Gorman
2025-10-23  6:29   ` K Prateek Nayak
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2025-11-12 12:25 [PATCH 0/2 v5] Reintroduce NEXT_BUDDY for EEVDF Mel Gorman
2025-11-12 12:25 ` [PATCH 1/2] sched/fair: Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY Mel Gorman
2025-11-03 11:04 [PATCH 0/2 v4] Reintroduce NEXT_BUDDY for EEVDF Mel Gorman
2025-11-03 11:04 ` [PATCH 1/2] sched/fair: Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY Mel Gorman
     [not found] <20251027133915.4103633-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net>
2025-10-27 13:39 ` Mel Gorman
2025-10-28 14:37   ` Peter Zijlstra
     [not found] <20250714134429.19624-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net>
2025-07-14 13:44 ` Mel Gorman

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