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From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
To: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>,
	Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>,
	Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@meta.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org,
	sched-ext@lists.linux.dev, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free()
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 20:19:16 -1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251029061918.4179554-3-tj@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251029061918.4179554-1-tj@kernel.org>

Currently, cgroup_task_exit() adds thread group leaders with live member
threads to their css_set's dying_tasks list (so cgroup.procs iteration can
still see the leader), and cgroup_task_release() later removes them with
list_del_init(&task->cg_list).

An upcoming patch will defer the dying_tasks list addition, moving it from
cgroup_task_exit() (called from do_exit()) to a new function called from
finish_task_switch(). However, release_task() (which calls
cgroup_task_release()) can run either before or after finish_task_switch(),
creating a race where cgroup_task_release() might try to remove the task from
dying_tasks before or while it's being added.

Move the list_del_init() from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free() to
fix this race. cgroup_task_free() runs from __put_task_struct(), which is
always after both paths, making the cleanup safe.

Cc: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@meta.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 9 +++++----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
index 826b7fd2f85d..b3c27900c5d2 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
@@ -7019,6 +7019,11 @@ void cgroup_task_release(struct task_struct *task)
 	do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, have_release_callback) {
 		ss->release(task);
 	} while_each_subsys_mask();
+}
+
+void cgroup_task_free(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task);
 
 	if (!list_empty(&task->cg_list)) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock);
@@ -7026,11 +7031,7 @@ void cgroup_task_release(struct task_struct *task)
 		list_del_init(&task->cg_list);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock);
 	}
-}
 
-void cgroup_task_free(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-	struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task);
 	put_css_set(cset);
 }
 
-- 
2.51.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-29  6:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-29  6:19 [PATCHSET cgroup/for-6.19] cgroup: Fix task exit ordering Tejun Heo
2025-10-29  6:19 ` [PATCH 1/4] cgroup: Rename cgroup lifecycle hooks to cgroup_task_*() Tejun Heo
2025-10-31  2:25   ` Chen Ridong
2025-10-29  6:19 ` Tejun Heo [this message]
2025-11-14 17:48   ` [PATCH 2/4] cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free() Michal Koutný
2025-11-14 18:18     ` Tejun Heo
2025-10-29  6:19 ` [PATCH 3/4] cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out Tejun Heo
2025-11-14 17:48   ` Michal Koutný
2025-10-29  6:19 ` [PATCH 4/4] sched_ext: Fix cgroup exit ordering by moving sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch() Tejun Heo
2025-10-31 19:32   ` Andrea Righi
2025-11-03 20:25   ` [PATCH v2 " Tejun Heo
2025-11-03 20:28     ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-11-03 20:31       ` Tejun Heo
2025-11-03 20:38         ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-11-03 20:26 ` [PATCHSET cgroup/for-6.19] cgroup: Fix task exit ordering Tejun Heo
2025-11-03 22:04 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] " Tejun Heo

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