From: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
"iommu@lists.linux.dev" <iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>,
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>,
Zhang Yu <zhangyu1@linux.microsoft.com>,
Jean Philippe-Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
Alexander Grest <Alexander.Grest@microsoft.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/2] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix CMDQ timeout warning
Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2025 09:17:17 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251114171718.42215-2-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251114171718.42215-1-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
While polling for n spaces in the cmdq, the current code instead checks
if the queue is full. If the queue is almost full but not enough space
(<n), then the CMDQ timeout warning is never triggered even if the
polling has exceeded timeout limit.
The existing arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_until_not_full() doesn't fit efficiently
nor ideally to the only caller arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist():
- It uses a new timer at every single call, which fails to limit to the
preset ARM_SMMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US per issue.
- It has a redundant internal queue_full(), which doesn't detect whether
there is a enough space for number of n commands.
This patch polls for the availability of exact space instead of full and
emit timeout warning accordingly.
Fixes: 587e6c10a7ce ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Reduce contention during command-queue insertion")
Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang <zhangyu1@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <zhangyu1@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
---
v4:
- Deleted non-ETIMEOUT error handling for queue_poll (Nicolin)
v3:
- Use a helper for cmdq poll instead of open coding (Nicolin)
- Add more explanation in the commit message (Nicolin)
v2: - Reduced debug print info (Nicolin)
- Use a separate irq flags for exclusive lock
- Handle queue_poll err code other than ETIMEOUT
---
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 41 ++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 2a8b46b948f0..9824bd808725 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -138,12 +138,6 @@ static bool queue_has_space(struct arm_smmu_ll_queue *q, u32 n)
return space >= n;
}
-static bool queue_full(struct arm_smmu_ll_queue *q)
-{
- return Q_IDX(q, q->prod) == Q_IDX(q, q->cons) &&
- Q_WRP(q, q->prod) != Q_WRP(q, q->cons);
-}
-
static bool queue_empty(struct arm_smmu_ll_queue *q)
{
return Q_IDX(q, q->prod) == Q_IDX(q, q->cons) &&
@@ -633,14 +627,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_valid_map(struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
__arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_set_valid_map(cmdq, sprod, eprod, false);
}
-/* Wait for the command queue to become non-full */
-static int arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_until_not_full(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
- struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
- struct arm_smmu_ll_queue *llq)
+
+static inline void arm_smmu_cmdq_poll(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
+ struct arm_smmu_ll_queue *llq,
+ struct arm_smmu_queue_poll *qp)
{
unsigned long flags;
- struct arm_smmu_queue_poll qp;
- int ret = 0;
/*
* Try to update our copy of cons by grabbing exclusive cmdq access. If
@@ -650,19 +643,16 @@ static int arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_until_not_full(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
WRITE_ONCE(cmdq->q.llq.cons, readl_relaxed(cmdq->q.cons_reg));
arm_smmu_cmdq_exclusive_unlock_irqrestore(cmdq, flags);
llq->val = READ_ONCE(cmdq->q.llq.val);
- return 0;
+ return;
}
- queue_poll_init(smmu, &qp);
- do {
- llq->val = READ_ONCE(cmdq->q.llq.val);
- if (!queue_full(llq))
- break;
-
- ret = queue_poll(&qp);
- } while (!ret);
-
- return ret;
+ if (queue_poll(qp) == -ETIMEDOUT) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev, "CMDQ timed out, cons: %08x, prod: 0x%08x\n",
+ llq->cons, llq->prod);
+ /* Restart the timer */
+ queue_poll_init(smmu, qp);
+ }
+ llq->val = READ_ONCE(cmdq->q.llq.val);
}
/*
@@ -804,12 +794,13 @@ int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
local_irq_save(flags);
llq.val = READ_ONCE(cmdq->q.llq.val);
do {
+ struct arm_smmu_queue_poll qp;
u64 old;
+ queue_poll_init(smmu, &qp);
while (!queue_has_space(&llq, n + sync)) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (arm_smmu_cmdq_poll_until_not_full(smmu, cmdq, &llq))
- dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev, "CMDQ timeout\n");
+ arm_smmu_cmdq_poll(smmu, cmdq, &llq, &qp);
local_irq_save(flags);
}
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-11-14 17:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-11-14 17:17 [PATCH v4 0/2] SMMU v3 CMDQ fix and improvement Jacob Pan
2025-11-14 17:17 ` Jacob Pan [this message]
2025-11-14 18:29 ` [PATCH v4 1/2] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix CMDQ timeout warning Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 17:19 ` Will Deacon
2025-11-30 23:06 ` Jacob Pan
2025-12-01 19:57 ` Robin Murphy
2025-12-01 21:49 ` Jacob Pan
2025-12-01 17:42 ` Jacob Pan
2025-11-14 17:17 ` [PATCH v4 2/2] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Improve CMDQ lock fairness and efficiency Jacob Pan
2025-11-25 17:18 ` Will Deacon
2025-11-30 22:52 ` Jacob Pan
2025-12-10 3:11 ` Will Deacon
2025-11-20 17:10 ` [PATCH v4 0/2] SMMU v3 CMDQ fix and improvement Jacob Pan
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