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From: david.laight.linux@gmail.com
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
	Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>, Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>,
	OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>,
	David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 30/44] fs: use min() or umin() instead of min_t()
Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2025 22:41:26 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251119224140.8616-31-david.laight.linux@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251119224140.8616-1-david.laight.linux@gmail.com>

From: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>

min_t(unsigned int, a, b) casts an 'unsigned long' to 'unsigned int'.
Use min(a, b) instead as it promotes any 'unsigned int' to 'unsigned long'
and so cannot discard significant bits.

A couple of places need umin() because of loops like:
	nfolios = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret + start, PAGE_SIZE);

	for (i = 0; i < nfolios; i++) {
		struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]);
		...
		unsigned int len = umin(ret, PAGE_SIZE - start);
		...
		ret -= len;
		...
	}
where the compiler doesn't track things well enough to know that
'ret' is never negative.

The alternate loop:
        for (i = 0; ret > 0; i++) {
                struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]);
                ...
                unsigned int len = min(ret, PAGE_SIZE - start);
                ...
                ret -= len;
                ...
        }
would be equivalent and doesn't need 'nfolios'.

Most of the 'unsigned long' actually come from PAGE_SIZE.

Detected by an extra check added to min_t().

Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
---
 fs/buffer.c       | 2 +-
 fs/exec.c         | 2 +-
 fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 3 +--
 fs/ext4/resize.c  | 2 +-
 fs/ext4/super.c   | 2 +-
 fs/fat/dir.c      | 4 ++--
 fs/fat/file.c     | 3 +--
 fs/fuse/dev.c     | 2 +-
 fs/fuse/file.c    | 8 +++-----
 fs/splice.c       | 2 +-
 10 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 6a8752f7bbed..26c4c760b6c6 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -2354,7 +2354,7 @@ bool block_is_partially_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t count)
 	if (!head)
 		return false;
 	blocksize = head->b_size;
-	to = min_t(unsigned, folio_size(folio) - from, count);
+	to = min(folio_size(folio) - from, count);
 	to = from + to;
 	if (from < blocksize && to > folio_size(folio) - blocksize)
 		return false;
diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index 4298e7e08d5d..6d699e48df82 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ int copy_string_kernel(const char *arg, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 		return -E2BIG;
 
 	while (len > 0) {
-		unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min_t(unsigned int, len,
+		unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min(len,
 				min_not_zero(offset_in_page(pos), PAGE_SIZE));
 		struct page *page;
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 9087183602e4..cb68ea974de6 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -4254,8 +4254,7 @@ void ext4_mb_mark_bb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block,
 		 * get the corresponding group metadata to work with.
 		 * For this we have goto again loop.
 		 */
-		thisgrp_len = min_t(unsigned int, (unsigned int)len,
-			EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, blkoff));
+		thisgrp_len = min(len, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, blkoff));
 		clen = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, thisgrp_len);
 
 		if (!ext4_sb_block_valid(sb, NULL, block, thisgrp_len)) {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c
index 050f26168d97..76842f0957b5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c
@@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb,
 
 	/* Update the global fs size fields */
 	sbi->s_groups_count += flex_gd->count;
-	sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
+	sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min(sbi->s_groups_count,
 			(EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
 
 	/* Update the reserved block counts only once the new group is
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 33e7c08c9529..e116fe48ff43 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -4830,7 +4830,7 @@ static int ext4_check_geometry(struct super_block *sb,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
-	sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
+	sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min(sbi->s_groups_count,
 			(EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
 	if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
 	    le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c
index 92b091783966..8375e7fbc1a5 100644
--- a/fs/fat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fat/dir.c
@@ -1353,7 +1353,7 @@ int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
 
 		/* Fill the long name slots. */
 		for (i = 0; i < long_bhs; i++) {
-			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+			int copy = umin(sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
 			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
 			offset = 0;
@@ -1364,7 +1364,7 @@ int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
 			err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, long_bhs);
 		if (!err && i < nr_bhs) {
 			/* Fill the short name slot. */
-			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+			int copy = umin(sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
 			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
 			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
diff --git a/fs/fat/file.c b/fs/fat/file.c
index 4fc49a614fb8..f48435e586c7 100644
--- a/fs/fat/file.c
+++ b/fs/fat/file.c
@@ -140,8 +140,7 @@ static int fat_ioctl_fitrim(struct inode *inode, unsigned long arg)
 	if (copy_from_user(&range, user_range, sizeof(range)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	range.minlen = max_t(unsigned int, range.minlen,
-			     bdev_discard_granularity(sb->s_bdev));
+	range.minlen = max(range.minlen, bdev_discard_granularity(sb->s_bdev));
 
 	err = fat_trim_fs(inode, &range);
 	if (err < 0)
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c
index 132f38619d70..0c9fb0db1de1 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c
@@ -1813,7 +1813,7 @@ static int fuse_notify_store(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
 			goto out_iput;
 
 		folio_offset = ((index - folio->index) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset;
-		nr_bytes = min_t(unsigned, num, folio_size(folio) - folio_offset);
+		nr_bytes = min(num, folio_size(folio) - folio_offset);
 		nr_pages = (offset + nr_bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 		err = fuse_copy_folio(cs, &folio, folio_offset, nr_bytes, 0);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index f1ef77a0be05..f4ffa559ad26 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -1252,10 +1252,8 @@ static ssize_t fuse_fill_write_pages(struct fuse_io_args *ia,
 static inline unsigned int fuse_wr_pages(loff_t pos, size_t len,
 				     unsigned int max_pages)
 {
-	return min_t(unsigned int,
-		     ((pos + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) -
-		     (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1,
-		     max_pages);
+	return min(((pos + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1,
+		   max_pages);
 }
 
 static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *ii)
@@ -1550,7 +1548,7 @@ static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_args_pages *ap, struct iov_iter *ii,
 			struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]);
 			unsigned int offset = start +
 				(folio_page_idx(folio, pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT);
-			unsigned int len = min_t(unsigned int, ret, PAGE_SIZE - start);
+			unsigned int len = umin(ret, PAGE_SIZE - start);
 
 			ap->descs[ap->num_folios].offset = offset;
 			ap->descs[ap->num_folios].length = len;
diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c
index f5094b6d00a0..41ce3a4ef74f 100644
--- a/fs/splice.c
+++ b/fs/splice.c
@@ -1467,7 +1467,7 @@ static ssize_t iter_to_pipe(struct iov_iter *from,
 
 		n = DIV_ROUND_UP(left + start, PAGE_SIZE);
 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-			int size = min_t(int, left, PAGE_SIZE - start);
+			int size = umin(left, PAGE_SIZE - start);
 
 			buf.page = pages[i];
 			buf.offset = start;
-- 
2.39.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-19 22:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 109+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-19 22:40 [PATCH 00/44] Change a lot of min_t() that might mask high bits david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:40 ` [PATCH 01/44] x86/asm/bitops: Change the return type of variable__ffs() to unsigned int david.laight.linux
2025-11-20 15:54   ` Yury Norov
2025-11-20 18:29     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 18:33       ` Yury Norov
2025-11-20 21:18         ` David Laight
2025-11-24 14:58           ` Yury Norov
2025-11-24 18:18             ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:40 ` [PATCH 02/44] ext4: Fix saturation of 64bit inode times for old filesystems david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:40 ` [PATCH 03/44] perf: Fix branch stack callchain limit david.laight.linux
2025-11-26  5:25   ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 04/44] io_uring/net: Change some dubious min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-20 14:48   ` Jens Axboe
2025-11-20 15:48     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 15:53       ` Jens Axboe
2025-11-22 11:31         ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 05/44] ipc/msg: Fix saturation of percpu counts in msgctl_info() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 06/44] bpf: Verifier, remove some unusual uses of min_t() and max_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-21 21:40   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-11-21 22:21     ` David Laight
2025-11-23 16:39       ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-11-23 18:07         ` David Laight
2025-11-23 19:20           ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-11-23 23:03             ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 07/44] net/core/flow_dissector: Fix cap of __skb_flow_dissect() return value david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 08/44] net: ethtool: Use min3() instead of nested min_t(u16,...) david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 09/44] ipv6: __ip6_append_data() don't abuse max_t() casts david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  0:32   ` bot+bpf-ci
2025-11-20 11:16     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 13:50       ` Chris Mason
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 10/44] x86/crypto: ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 11/44] arch/x96/kvm: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 12/44] block: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-20 14:44   ` Jens Axboe
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 13/44] drivers/acpi: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-24 19:48   ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 14/44] drivers/char/hw_random: use min3() instead of nested min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 15/44] drivers/char/tpm: use min() instead of min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-21 20:11   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 16/44] drivers/crypto/ccp: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 17/44] drivers/cxl: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 23:50   ` Dave Jiang
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 18/44] drivers/gpio: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  8:01   ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-11-20  9:37     ` David Laight
2025-11-25  9:55       ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 19/44] drivers/gpu/drm/amd: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 20/44] drivers/i2c/busses: " david.laight.linux
2026-01-20 13:19   ` Andi Shyti
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 21/44] drivers/net/ethernet/realtek: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 22/44] drivers/nvme: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 23/44] arch/x86/mm: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 24/44] drivers/nvmem: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 25/44] drivers/pci: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-24 21:04   ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-11-24 21:42     ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 26/44] drivers/scsi: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 23:09   ` Bart Van Assche
2025-11-20 18:44     ` David Laight
2025-11-22 21:50     ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 27/44] drivers/tty/vt: use umin() instead of min_t(u16, ...) for row/col limits david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  7:23   ` Jiri Slaby
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 28/44] drivers/usb/storage: use min() instead of min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  2:59   ` Alan Stern
2025-11-20  9:18     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 14:39       ` [usb-storage] " Alan Stern
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 29/44] drivers/xen: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  8:13   ` Jürgen Groß
2025-11-19 22:41 ` david.laight.linux [this message]
2025-11-25  9:06   ` [PATCH 30/44] fs: use min() or umin() " Christian Brauner
2026-01-12 21:51   ` Brian Masney
2026-01-13  9:42     ` David Laight
2026-01-13 16:56   ` Mark Brown
2026-01-13 18:33     ` David Laight
2026-01-13 19:10       ` Mark Brown
2026-01-13 19:24       ` David Laight
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 31/44] block: bvec.h: use min() " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 32/44] nodemask: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-20 15:19   ` Yury Norov
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 33/44] ipc: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 34/44] bpf: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 35/44] " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 36/44] lib/bucket_locks: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 37/44] lib/crypto/mpi: " david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 38/44] lib/dynamic_queue_limits: use max() instead of max_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 39/44] mm: use min() instead of min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-20  9:20   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-20  9:59     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 23:45       ` Eric Biggers
2025-11-21  8:27         ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-21  9:15         ` David Laight
2025-11-20 10:36   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-11-20 12:09     ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-11-20 12:55     ` David Laight
2025-11-20 13:42       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-20 15:44         ` David Laight
2025-11-21  8:24           ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 40/44] net: Don't pass bitfields to max_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 41/44] net/core: Change loop conditions so min() can be used david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 42/44] net: use min() instead of min_t() david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 43/44] net/netlink: Use umin() to avoid min_t(int, ...) discarding high bits david.laight.linux
2025-11-19 22:41 ` [PATCH 44/44] net/mptcp: Change some dubious min_t(int, ...) to min() david.laight.linux
2025-12-18 17:33   ` Matthieu Baerts
2025-12-18 20:15     ` David Laight
2025-12-19 10:48       ` Matthieu Baerts
2025-11-20  1:47 ` [PATCH 00/44] Change a lot of min_t() that might mask high bits Jakub Kicinski
2025-11-20  9:38 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-11-20 14:52 ` (subset) " Jens Axboe
2025-11-24  9:49 ` Herbert Xu

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