From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
Eranian Stephane <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
broonie@kernel.org, Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>,
Falcon Thomas <thomas.falcon@intel.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>,
Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [Patch v5 10/19] perf/x86: Enable ZMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields
Date: Wed, 3 Dec 2025 14:54:51 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251203065500.2597594-11-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251203065500.2597594-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds support for sampling ZMM registers via the
sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields.
Each ZMM register consists of 8 u64 words. Current x86 hardware supports
up to 32 ZMM registers. For ZMM registers from ZMM0 to ZMM15, they are
assembled from three parts: XMM (the lower 2 u64 words),
YMMH (the middle 2 u64 words), and ZMMH (the upper 4 u64 words). The
perf_simd_reg_value() function is responsible for assembling these three
parts into a complete ZMM register for output to userspace.
For ZMM registers ZMM16 to ZMM31, each register can be read as a whole
and directly outputted to userspace.
Additionally, sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords should be set to 8 to indicate
ZMM sampling.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
---
arch/x86/events/core.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/events/perf_event.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 8 ++++++++
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h | 11 +++++++++--
arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
5 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index b1e62c061d9e..d9c2cab5dcb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -426,6 +426,10 @@ static void x86_pmu_get_ext_regs(struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs, u64 mask)
if (valid_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM)
perf_regs->ymmh = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_YMM);
+ if (valid_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256)
+ perf_regs->zmmh = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256);
+ if (valid_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM)
+ perf_regs->h16zmm = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM);
}
static void release_ext_regs_buffers(void)
@@ -741,6 +745,12 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
if (event_needs_ymm(event) &&
!(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM))
return -EINVAL;
+ if (event_needs_low16_zmm(event) &&
+ !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (event_needs_high16_zmm(event) &&
+ !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM))
+ return -EINVAL;
}
}
@@ -1821,6 +1831,8 @@ inline void x86_pmu_clear_perf_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
perf_regs->xmm_regs = NULL;
perf_regs->ymmh_regs = NULL;
+ perf_regs->zmmh_regs = NULL;
+ perf_regs->h16zmm_regs = NULL;
}
static void x86_pmu_setup_basic_regs_data(struct perf_event *event,
@@ -1892,6 +1904,10 @@ static void x86_pmu_sample_ext_regs(struct perf_event *event,
mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_SSE;
if (event_needs_ymm(event))
mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_YMM;
+ if (event_needs_low16_zmm(event))
+ mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256;
+ if (event_needs_high16_zmm(event))
+ mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM;
mask &= ~ignore_mask;
if (mask)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 3d4577a1bb7d..9a871809a4aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -154,6 +154,25 @@ static inline bool event_needs_ymm(struct perf_event *event)
return false;
}
+static inline bool event_needs_low16_zmm(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (event->attr.sample_simd_regs_enabled &&
+ event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords >= PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool event_needs_high16_zmm(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (event->attr.sample_simd_regs_enabled &&
+ (fls64(event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_intr) > PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE ||
+ fls64(event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_user) > PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
struct amd_nb {
int nb_id; /* NorthBridge id */
int refcnt; /* reference count */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 25f5ae60f72f..e4d9a8ba3e95 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -713,6 +713,14 @@ struct x86_perf_regs {
u64 *ymmh_regs;
struct ymmh_struct *ymmh;
};
+ union {
+ u64 *zmmh_regs;
+ struct avx_512_zmm_uppers_state *zmmh;
+ };
+ union {
+ u64 *h16zmm_regs;
+ struct avx_512_hi16_state *h16zmm;
+ };
};
extern unsigned long perf_arch_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
index 4fd598785f6d..96db454c7923 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -58,22 +58,29 @@ enum perf_event_x86_regs {
enum {
PERF_REG_X86_XMM,
PERF_REG_X86_YMM,
+ PERF_REG_X86_ZMM,
PERF_REG_X86_MAX_SIMD_REGS,
};
enum {
PERF_X86_SIMD_XMM_REGS = 16,
PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS = 16,
- PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX = PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMMH_REGS = 16,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMM_REGS = 32,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX = PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMM_REGS,
};
#define PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX - 1, 0)
+#define PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMMH_REGS
+
enum {
PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS = 2,
PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS = 2,
PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS = 4,
- PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS,
+ PERF_X86_ZMMH_QWORDS = 4,
+ PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS = 8,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS,
};
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
index 8aa61a18fd71..0a3ffaaea3aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -90,6 +90,13 @@ u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
qwords_idx >= PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX))
return 0;
+ if (idx >= PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE) {
+ if (!perf_regs->h16zmm_regs)
+ return 0;
+ return perf_regs->h16zmm_regs[(idx - PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE) *
+ PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS + qwords_idx];
+ }
+
if (qwords_idx < PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS) {
if (!perf_regs->xmm_regs)
return 0;
@@ -100,6 +107,11 @@ u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
return 0;
return perf_regs->ymmh_regs[idx * PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS +
qwords_idx - PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS];
+ } else if (qwords_idx < PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS) {
+ if (!perf_regs->zmmh_regs)
+ return 0;
+ return perf_regs->zmmh_regs[idx * PERF_X86_ZMMH_QWORDS +
+ qwords_idx - PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS];
}
return 0;
@@ -117,7 +129,8 @@ int perf_simd_reg_validate(u16 vec_qwords, u64 vec_mask,
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (vec_qwords != PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS &&
- vec_qwords != PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS)
+ vec_qwords != PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS &&
+ vec_qwords != PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS)
return -EINVAL;
if (vec_mask & ~PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-12-03 6:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 86+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-12-03 6:54 [Patch v5 00/19] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 01/19] perf: Eliminate duplicate arch-specific functions definations Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 02/19] perf/x86: Use x86_perf_regs in the x86 nmi handler Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 03/19] perf/x86: Introduce x86-specific x86_pmu_setup_regs_data() Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 04/19] x86/fpu/xstate: Add xsaves_nmi() helper Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 05/19] perf: Move and rename has_extended_regs() for ARCH-specific use Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 06/19] perf/x86: Add support for XMM registers in non-PEBS and REGS_USER Dapeng Mi
2025-12-04 15:17 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-04 15:47 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-05 6:37 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-04 18:59 ` Dave Hansen
2025-12-05 8:42 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 07/19] perf: Add sampling support for SIMD registers Dapeng Mi
2025-12-05 11:07 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 5:24 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-05 11:40 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 6:00 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 08/19] perf/x86: Enable XMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2025-12-05 11:25 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 6:10 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 09/19] perf/x86: Enable YMM " Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` Dapeng Mi [this message]
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 11/19] perf/x86: Enable OPMASK sampling using sample_simd_pred_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 12/19] perf/x86: Enable eGPRs sampling using sample_regs_* fields Dapeng Mi
2025-12-05 12:16 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 6:11 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 13/19] perf/x86: Enable SSP " Dapeng Mi
2025-12-05 12:20 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 6:21 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-24 5:45 ` Ravi Bangoria
2025-12-24 6:26 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-06 6:55 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 14/19] perf/x86/intel: Enable PERF_PMU_CAP_SIMD_REGS capability Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 15/19] perf/x86/intel: Enable arch-PEBS based SIMD/eGPRs/SSP sampling Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 16/19] perf/x86: Activate back-to-back NMI detection for arch-PEBS induced NMIs Dapeng Mi
2025-12-05 12:39 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-07 20:44 ` Andi Kleen
2025-12-08 6:46 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-08 8:50 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-12-08 8:53 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 17/19] perf headers: Sync with the kernel headers Dapeng Mi
2025-12-03 23:43 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-04 1:37 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-04 7:28 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 7:01 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 7:25 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 7:16 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 7:43 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 8:00 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 9:22 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 18:11 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-21 2:03 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:54 ` [Patch v5 18/19] perf parse-regs: Support new SIMD sampling format Dapeng Mi
2025-12-04 0:17 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-04 2:58 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-04 7:49 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-04 9:20 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-04 16:16 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-05 4:00 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-05 6:38 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-05 8:10 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-05 16:35 ` Ian Rogers
2025-12-08 4:20 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-06 7:27 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-17 5:50 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-19 6:55 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-19 20:25 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 3:04 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 5:16 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 6:46 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 6:56 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 7:39 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-20 9:04 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-20 18:20 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-21 5:17 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-21 7:09 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-21 7:52 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-21 14:48 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-22 1:49 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-01-22 7:27 ` Ian Rogers
2026-01-22 8:29 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-03 6:55 ` [Patch v5 19/19] perf regs: Enable dumping of SIMD registers Dapeng Mi
2025-12-04 0:24 ` [Patch v5 00/19] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Ian Rogers
2025-12-04 3:28 ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-12-16 4:42 ` Ravi Bangoria
2025-12-16 6:59 ` Mi, Dapeng
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