From: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-modules@vger.kernel.org,
linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>,
Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@kernel.org>,
Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>,
Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>,
Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>,
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>, NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>,
Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>,
Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>, Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>,
Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>,
Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>, Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>,
Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>,
David Gow <davidgow@google.com>, Rae Moar <raemoar63@gmail.com>,
Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH] kthread: remove kthread_exit()
Date: Fri, 06 Mar 2026 15:07:31 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260306-work-kernel-exit-v1-1-8f871f6281cb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1ff1bce2-8bb4-463c-a631-16e14f4ea7e2@arm.com>
In 28aaa9c39945 ("kthread: consolidate kthread exit paths to prevent use-after-free")
we folded kthread_exit() into do_exit() when we fixed a nasty UAF bug.
We left kthread_exit() around as an alias to do_exit(). Remove it
completely.
Reported-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/1ff1bce2-8bb4-463c-a631-16e14f4ea7e2@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
---
include/linux/kthread.h | 1 -
include/linux/module.h | 2 +-
include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h | 2 +-
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 1 -
kernel/kthread.c | 8 ++++----
kernel/module/main.c | 2 +-
lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 2 +-
7 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/kthread.h b/include/linux/kthread.h
index a01a474719a7..37982eca94f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/kthread.h
+++ b/include/linux/kthread.h
@@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ void *kthread_probe_data(struct task_struct *k);
int kthread_park(struct task_struct *k);
void kthread_unpark(struct task_struct *k);
void kthread_parkme(void);
-#define kthread_exit(result) do_exit(result)
void kthread_complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long) __noreturn;
int kthreads_update_housekeeping(void);
void kthread_do_exit(struct kthread *, long);
diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 14f391b186c6..79ac4a700b39 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ static inline int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
return 0;
}
-#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) kthread_exit(code)
+#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) do_exit(code)
static inline void print_modules(void)
{
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
index 4dc14c7a711b..c86fc8a87eae 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static inline void svc_thread_init_status(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int err)
{
store_release_wake_up(&rqstp->rq_err, err);
if (err)
- kthread_exit(1);
+ do_exit(1);
}
struct svc_deferred_req {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 401d6c4960ec..8db79e593156 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -25261,7 +25261,6 @@ BTF_ID(func, __x64_sys_exit_group)
BTF_ID(func, do_exit)
BTF_ID(func, do_group_exit)
BTF_ID(func, kthread_complete_and_exit)
-BTF_ID(func, kthread_exit)
BTF_ID(func, make_task_dead)
BTF_SET_END(noreturn_deny)
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index 791210daf8b4..1447c14c8540 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ void __noreturn kthread_complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
if (comp)
complete(comp);
- kthread_exit(code);
+ do_exit(code);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_complete_and_exit);
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ static int kthread(void *_create)
if (!done) {
kfree(create->full_name);
kfree(create);
- kthread_exit(-EINTR);
+ do_exit(-EINTR);
}
self->full_name = create->full_name;
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ static int kthread(void *_create)
__kthread_parkme(self);
ret = threadfn(data);
}
- kthread_exit(ret);
+ do_exit(ret);
}
/* called from kernel_clone() to get node information for about to be created task */
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_park);
* instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will exit without
* calling threadfn().
*
- * If threadfn() may call kthread_exit() itself, the caller must ensure
+ * If threadfn() may call do_exit() itself, the caller must ensure
* task_struct can't go away.
*
* Returns the result of threadfn(), or %-EINTR if wake_up_process()
diff --git a/kernel/module/main.c b/kernel/module/main.c
index c3ce106c70af..340b4dc5c692 100644
--- a/kernel/module/main.c
+++ b/kernel/module/main.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static int mod_strncmp(const char *str_a, const char *str_b, size_t n)
void __noreturn __module_put_and_kthread_exit(struct module *mod, long code)
{
module_put(mod);
- kthread_exit(code);
+ do_exit(code);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__module_put_and_kthread_exit);
diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c
index d84a879f0a78..99d9603a2cfd 100644
--- a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c
+++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
void __noreturn kunit_try_catch_throw(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch)
{
try_catch->try_result = -EFAULT;
- kthread_exit(0);
+ do_exit(0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_try_catch_throw);
---
base-commit: c107785c7e8dbabd1c18301a1c362544b5786282
change-id: 20260306-work-kernel-exit-2e8fd9e2c2a1
next parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-06 14:08 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
[not found] <1ff1bce2-8bb4-463c-a631-16e14f4ea7e2@arm.com>
2026-03-06 14:07 ` Christian Brauner [this message]
2026-03-06 14:44 ` [PATCH] kthread: remove kthread_exit() Christoph Hellwig
2026-03-06 18:27 ` Linus Torvalds
2026-03-09 9:36 ` Christian Brauner
2026-03-09 15:43 ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-03-09 16:37 ` Linus Torvalds
2026-03-09 17:27 ` Linus Torvalds
2026-03-10 13:11 ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-03-08 8:41 ` David Gow
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