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From: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"iommu@lists.linux.dev" <iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>,
	"Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>, Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: skhawaja@google.com, pasha.tatashin@soleen.com,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>,
	Baolu Lu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH V2 02/11] iommufd: Move igroup allocation to a function
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 08:56:28 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260312155637.376854-3-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260312155637.376854-1-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>

From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

So it can be reused in the next patch which allows binding to noiommu
device.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
index 344d620cdecc..54d73016468f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ static void iommufd_group_release(struct kref *kref)
 
 	WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&igroup->pasid_attach));
 
-	xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->ictx->groups, iommu_group_id(igroup->group), igroup,
-		   NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (igroup->group)
+		xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->ictx->groups, iommu_group_id(igroup->group),
+			   igroup, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
 	iommu_group_put(igroup->group);
 	mutex_destroy(&igroup->lock);
 	kfree(igroup);
@@ -56,6 +57,30 @@ static bool iommufd_group_try_get(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
 	return kref_get_unless_zero(&igroup->ref);
 }
 
+static struct iommufd_group *iommufd_alloc_group(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
+						 struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+	struct iommufd_group *new_igroup;
+
+	new_igroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_igroup), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_igroup)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	kref_init(&new_igroup->ref);
+	mutex_init(&new_igroup->lock);
+	xa_init(&new_igroup->pasid_attach);
+	new_igroup->sw_msi_start = PHYS_ADDR_MAX;
+	/* group reference moves into new_igroup */
+	new_igroup->group = group;
+
+	/*
+	 * The ictx is not additionally refcounted here becase all objects using
+	 * an igroup must put it before their destroy completes.
+	 */
+	new_igroup->ictx = ictx;
+	return new_igroup;
+}
+
 /*
  * iommufd needs to store some more data for each iommu_group, we keep a
  * parallel xarray indexed by iommu_group id to hold this instead of putting it
@@ -87,25 +112,12 @@ static struct iommufd_group *iommufd_get_group(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
 	}
 	xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
 
-	new_igroup = kzalloc_obj(*new_igroup);
-	if (!new_igroup) {
+	new_igroup = iommufd_alloc_group(ictx, group);
+	if (IS_ERR(new_igroup)) {
 		iommu_group_put(group);
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		return new_igroup;
 	}
 
-	kref_init(&new_igroup->ref);
-	mutex_init(&new_igroup->lock);
-	xa_init(&new_igroup->pasid_attach);
-	new_igroup->sw_msi_start = PHYS_ADDR_MAX;
-	/* group reference moves into new_igroup */
-	new_igroup->group = group;
-
-	/*
-	 * The ictx is not additionally refcounted here becase all objects using
-	 * an igroup must put it before their destroy completes.
-	 */
-	new_igroup->ictx = ictx;
-
 	/*
 	 * We dropped the lock so igroup is invalid. NULL is a safe and likely
 	 * value to assume for the xa_cmpxchg algorithm.
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-12 15:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-12 15:56 [PATCH V2 00/11] iommufd: Enable noiommu mode for cdev Jacob Pan
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 01/11] iommufd: Support a HWPT without an iommu driver for noiommu Jacob Pan
2026-03-18 18:38   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-23 13:17     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-03-24 17:42       ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-22  9:24   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-23 21:11     ` Jacob Pan
2026-03-23 22:10       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-03-12 15:56 ` Jacob Pan [this message]
2026-03-18 18:39   ` [PATCH V2 02/11] iommufd: Move igroup allocation to a function Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-22  9:41   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-23 22:51     ` Jacob Pan
2026-03-23 16:46   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 03/11] iommufd: Allow binding to a noiommu device Jacob Pan
2026-03-22  9:54   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-23 13:20     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-03-24 19:13     ` Jacob Pan
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 04/11] iommufd: Add an ioctl IOMMU_IOAS_GET_PA to query PA from IOVA Jacob Pan
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 05/11] vfio: Allow null group for noiommu without containers Jacob Pan
2026-03-22  9:59   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-23 13:21     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 06/11] vfio: Introduce and set noiommu flag on vfio_device Jacob Pan
2026-03-22 10:02   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 07/11] vfio: Update noiommu device detection logic for cdev Jacob Pan
2026-03-22 10:04   ` Mostafa Saleh
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 08/11] vfio: Enable cdev noiommu mode under iommufd Jacob Pan
2026-03-14  8:09   ` kernel test robot
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 09/11] vfio:selftest: Handle VFIO noiommu cdev Jacob Pan
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 10/11] selftests/vfio: Add iommufd noiommu mode selftest for cdev Jacob Pan
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH V2 11/11] Doc: Update VFIO NOIOMMU mode Jacob Pan
2026-03-13 17:48   ` kernel test robot

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