[PATCH 0/2] ASoC: adau1372: Fix error handling in adau1372_set_power()

[PATCH 0/2] ASoC: adau1372: Fix error handling in adau1372_set_power()

[Jihed Chaibi]

adau1372_set_power() had two related error handling issues in its enable
path: clk_prepare_enable() was called but its return value discarded, and
adau1372_enable_pll() was a void function that silently swallowed lock
failures, leaving mclk enabled and adau1372->enabled set to true despite
the device being in a broken state.

Patch 1 fixes the unchecked clk_prepare_enable() by making
adau1372_set_power() return int and propagating the error.

Patch 2 converts adau1372_enable_pll() to return int and adds a
clk_disable_unprepare() unwind in adau1372_set_power() if PLL lock fails.

Jihed Chaibi (2):
  ASoC: adau1372: Fix unchecked clk_prepare_enable() return value
  ASoC: adau1372: Fix clock leak on PLL lock failure

 sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

-- 
2.47.3

[PATCH 1/2] ASoC: adau1372: Fix unchecked clk_prepare_enable() return value

[Jihed Chaibi]

adau1372_set_power() calls clk_prepare_enable() but discards the return
value. If the clock enable fails, the driver proceeds to access registers
on unpowered hardware, potentially causing silent corruption.

Make adau1372_set_power() return int and propagate the error from
clk_prepare_enable(). Update adau1372_set_bias_level() to return the
error directly for the STANDBY and OFF cases.

Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
---
 sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c | 17 ++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
index fdee689cae53..6345342218d6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
@@ -782,15 +782,18 @@ static void adau1372_enable_pll(struct adau1372 *adau1372)
 		dev_err(adau1372->dev, "Failed to lock PLL\n");
 }
 
-static void adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
+static int adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
 {
 	if (adau1372->enabled == enable)
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (enable) {
 		unsigned int clk_ctrl = ADAU1372_CLK_CTRL_MCLK_EN;
+		int ret;
 
-		clk_prepare_enable(adau1372->mclk);
+		ret = clk_prepare_enable(adau1372->mclk);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		if (adau1372->pd_gpio)
 			gpiod_set_value(adau1372->pd_gpio, 0);
 
@@ -829,6 +832,8 @@ static void adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
 	}
 
 	adau1372->enabled = enable;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int adau1372_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
@@ -842,11 +847,9 @@ static int adau1372_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
 		break;
 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
-		adau1372_set_power(adau1372, true);
-		break;
+		return adau1372_set_power(adau1372, true);
 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
-		adau1372_set_power(adau1372, false);
-		break;
+		return adau1372_set_power(adau1372, false);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.47.3

[PATCH 2/2] ASoC: adau1372: Fix clock leak on PLL lock failure

[Jihed Chaibi]

adau1372_enable_pll() was a void function that logged a dev_err() on
PLL lock timeout but did not propagate the error. As a result,
adau1372_set_power() would continue with adau1372->enabled set to true
despite the PLL being unlocked, and the mclk left enabled with no
corresponding disable on the error path.

Convert adau1372_enable_pll() to return int, using -ETIMEDOUT on lock
timeout and propagating regmap errors directly. In adau1372_set_power(),
check the return value and call clk_disable_unprepare() to unwind the
already-enabled mclk before returning the error.

Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
---
 sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c | 14 +++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
index 6345342218d6..e3eba241bdf6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1372.c
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ static int adau1372_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_soc_
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void adau1372_enable_pll(struct adau1372 *adau1372)
+static int adau1372_enable_pll(struct adau1372 *adau1372)
 {
 	unsigned int val, timeout = 0;
 	int ret;
@@ -778,8 +778,12 @@ static void adau1372_enable_pll(struct adau1372 *adau1372)
 		timeout++;
 	} while (!(val & 1) && timeout < 3);
 
-	if (ret < 0 || !(val & 1))
+	if (ret < 0 || !(val & 1)) {
 		dev_err(adau1372->dev, "Failed to lock PLL\n");
+		return ret < 0 ? ret : -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
@@ -807,7 +811,11 @@ static int adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
 		 * accessed.
 		 */
 		if (adau1372->use_pll) {
-			adau1372_enable_pll(adau1372);
+			ret = adau1372_enable_pll(adau1372);
+			if (ret) {
+				clk_disable_unprepare(adau1372->mclk);
+				return ret;
+			}
 			clk_ctrl |= ADAU1372_CLK_CTRL_CLKSRC;
 		}
 
-- 
2.47.3

Re: [PATCH 2/2] ASoC: adau1372: Fix clock leak on PLL lock failure

[Mark Brown]

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On Tue, Mar 24, 2026 at 10:50:15PM +0100, Jihed Chaibi wrote:

> @@ -807,7 +811,11 @@ static int adau1372_set_power(struct adau1372 *adau1372, bool enable)
>  		 * accessed.
>  		 */
>  		if (adau1372->use_pll) {
> -			adau1372_enable_pll(adau1372);
> +			ret = adau1372_enable_pll(adau1372);
> +			if (ret) {
> +				clk_disable_unprepare(adau1372->mclk);
> +				return ret;
> +			}
>  			clk_ctrl |= ADAU1372_CLK_CTRL_CLKSRC;

This disables the clock but we also put the cache into writable mode and
deasserted reset, those need to be unwound too.

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