From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>,
Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>, Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>,
"Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwi@linutronix.de>,
Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/3] x86/fred: enable FRED by default
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2026 16:01:47 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260325230151.1898287-2-hpa@zytor.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260325230151.1898287-1-hpa@zytor.com>
When FRED was added to the mainline kernel, it was set up as an
explicit opt-in due to the risk of regressions before hardware was
available publicly.
Now, Panther Lake (Core Ultra 300 series) has been released, and
benchmarking by Phoronix has shown that it provides a significant
performance benefit on most workloads:
https://www.phoronix.com/review/intel-fred-panther-lake
Accordingly, enable FRED by default if the CPU supports it. FRED can
of course still be disabled via the fred=off command line option.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 4 ++--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 03a550630644..bfa8a20ccc37 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1750,8 +1750,8 @@ Kernel parameters
fred= [X86-64]
Enable/disable Flexible Return and Event Delivery.
Format: { on | off }
- on: enable FRED when it's present.
- off: disable FRED, the default setting.
+ on: enable FRED when it's present, the default setting.
+ off: disable FRED.
ftrace=[tracer]
[FTRACE] will set and start the specified tracer
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index a8ff4376c286..0b02cb038d7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1746,7 +1746,7 @@ static void __init cpu_parse_early_param(void)
/* Minimize the gap between FRED is available and available but disabled. */
arglen = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "fred", arg, sizeof(arg));
- if (arglen != 2 || strncmp(arg, "on", 2))
+ if (arglen == 3 && !strncmp(arg, "off", 3))
setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FRED);
arglen = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "clearcpuid", arg, sizeof(arg));
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-25 23:18 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-25 23:01 [PATCH v2 0/3] x86/fred: enable FRED by default H. Peter Anvin
2026-03-25 23:01 ` H. Peter Anvin [this message]
2026-03-26 2:04 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] " Sohil Mehta
2026-03-30 10:23 ` [tip: x86/fred] x86/fred: Enable " tip-bot2 for H. Peter Anvin
2026-03-25 23:01 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] x86/Kconfig: tighten up wording of the CONFIG_X86_FRED help text H. Peter Anvin
2026-03-26 16:26 ` Borislav Petkov
2026-03-25 23:01 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] x86/fred: Remove kernel log message when initializing exceptions H. Peter Anvin
2026-03-30 10:23 ` [tip: x86/fred] " tip-bot2 for Sohil Mehta
2026-03-26 22:11 ` [PATCH v2 0/3] x86/fred: enable FRED by default Andy Lutomirski
2026-03-26 22:26 ` Jens Axboe
2026-03-28 1:20 ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-04-03 15:29 ` Andy Lutomirski
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260325230151.1898287-2-hpa@zytor.com \
--to=hpa@zytor.com \
--cc=bp@alien8.de \
--cc=darwi@linutronix.de \
--cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
--cc=kees@kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=mingo@redhat.com \
--cc=peterz@infradead.org \
--cc=sohil.mehta@intel.com \
--cc=tglx@kernel.org \
--cc=x86@kernel.org \
--cc=xin@zytor.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox