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From: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org,
	peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com,
	vincent.guittot@linaro.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
	yury.norov@gmail.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: sshegde@linux.ibm.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, seanjc@google.com,
	kprateek.nayak@amd.com, vschneid@redhat.com, iii@linux.ibm.com,
	huschle@linux.ibm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org,
	dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, mgorman@suse.de, bsegall@google.com,
	maddy@linux.ibm.com, srikar@linux.ibm.com, hdanton@sina.com,
	chleroy@kernel.org, vineeth@bitbyteword.org,
	joelagnelf@nvidia.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 16/17] sched/core: Mark the direction of steal values to avoid oscillations
Date: Wed,  8 Apr 2026 00:49:49 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260407191950.643549-17-sshegde@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260407191950.643549-1-sshegde@linux.ibm.com>

Cache the previous decision on steal time. So consecutive values of
high values or low values are taken for increase/decrease of preferred
CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 6e2b733adf45..cb9110f95ebf 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -11374,7 +11374,7 @@ void sched_steal_detection_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	steal_ratio = (delta_steal * 100 * 100) / (delta_ns * num_online_cpus());
 
 	/* If the steal time values are high, reduce one core from preferred CPUs */
-	if (steal_ratio > sm->high_threshold) {
+	if (sm->previous_decision == 1 && steal_ratio > sm->high_threshold) {
 		int last_cpu;
 
 		cpumask_and(sm->tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask, cpu_preferred_mask);
@@ -11396,7 +11396,7 @@ void sched_steal_detection_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	}
 
 	/* If the steal time values are low, increase one core as preferred CPUs */
-	if (steal_ratio < sm->low_threshold) {
+	if (sm->previous_decision == -1 && steal_ratio < sm->low_threshold) {
 		int first_cpu;
 
 		first_cpu = cpumask_first_andnot(cpu_online_mask, cpu_preferred_mask);
@@ -11407,6 +11407,14 @@ void sched_steal_detection_work(struct work_struct *work)
 		for_each_cpu(tmp_cpu, cpu_smt_mask(first_cpu))
 			set_cpu_preferred(tmp_cpu, true);
 	}
+
+	/* mark the direction. This helps to avoid ping-pongs */
+	if (steal_ratio > sm->high_threshold)
+		sm->previous_decision = 1;
+	else if (steal_ratio < sm->low_threshold)
+		sm->previous_decision = -1;
+	else
+		sm->previous_decision = 0;
 #endif
 }
 
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-07 19:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-07 19:19 [PATCH v2 00/17] sched/paravirt: Introduce cpu_preferred_mask and steal-driven vCPU backoff Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 01/17] sched/debug: Remove unused schedstats Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 02/17] sched/docs: Document cpu_preferred_mask and Preferred CPU concept Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 03/17] cpumask: Introduce cpu_preferred_mask Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 20:27   ` Yury Norov
2026-04-08  9:16     ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-08 17:57       ` Yury Norov
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 04/17] sysfs: Add preferred CPU file Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 05/17] sched/core: allow only preferred CPUs in is_cpu_allowed Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-08  1:05   ` Yury Norov
2026-04-08 12:56     ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-08 18:09       ` Yury Norov
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 06/17] sched/fair: Select preferred CPU at wakeup when possible Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 07/17] sched/fair: load balance only among preferred CPUs Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 08/17] sched/rt: Select a preferred CPU for wakeup and pulling rt task Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 09/17] sched/core: Keep tick on non-preferred CPUs until tasks are out Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 10/17] sched/core: Push current task from non preferred CPU Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 11/17] sched/debug: Add migration stats due to non preferred CPUs Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 12/17] sched/feature: Add STEAL_MONITOR feature Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 13/17] sched/core: Introduce a simple steal monitor Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 14/17] sched/core: Compute steal values at regular intervals Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 15/17] sched/core: Handle steal values and mark CPUs as preferred Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:19 ` Shrikanth Hegde [this message]
2026-04-07 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 17/17] sched/debug: Add debug knobs for steal monitor Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-07 19:50 ` [PATCH v2 00/17] sched/paravirt: Introduce cpu_preferred_mask and steal-driven vCPU backoff Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-08 10:14 ` Hillf Danton
2026-04-08 13:49   ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-09  5:15     ` Hillf Danton
2026-04-09 10:27       ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-10  9:47 ` Shrikanth Hegde

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