[PATCH v3 3/5] HID: hid-oxp: Add Second Generation Gamepad Mode Switch

Derek J. Clark
2026-04-12T21:34:50Z

Adds "gamepad_mode" attribute to second generation OneXPlayer
configuration HID devices. This attribute initiates a mode shift in the
device MCU that puts it into a state where all events are routed to an
hidraw interface instead of the xpad evdev interface. This allows for
debugging the hardware input mapping added in the next patch.

Reviewed-by: Zhouwang Huang <honjow311@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Zhouwang Huang <honjow311@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
---
v2:
- Rename to gamepad_mode & show relevant gamepad modes instead of
using a debug enable/disable paradigm, to match other drivers.
---
drivers/hid/hid-oxp.c | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 130 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-oxp.c b/drivers/hid/hid-oxp.c
index 25214356163e..c62952537d98 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-oxp.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-oxp.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
enum oxp_function_index {
OXP_FID_GEN1_RGB_SET = 0x07,
OXP_FID_GEN1_RGB_REPLY = 0x0f,
+ OXP_FID_GEN2_TOGGLE_MODE = 0xb2,
OXP_FID_GEN2_STATUS_EVENT = 0xb8,
};

@@ -41,11 +42,22 @@ static struct oxp_hid_cfg {
struct hid_device *hdev;
struct mutex cfg_mutex; /*ensure single synchronous output report*/
u8 rgb_brightness;
+ u8 gamepad_mode;
u8 rgb_effect;
u8 rgb_speed;
u8 rgb_en;
} drvdata;

+enum oxp_gamepad_mode_index {
+ OXP_GP_MODE_XINPUT = 0x00,
+ OXP_GP_MODE_DEBUG = 0x03,
+};
+
+static const char *const oxp_gamepad_mode_text[] = {
+ [OXP_GP_MODE_XINPUT] = "xinput",
+ [OXP_GP_MODE_DEBUG] = "debug",
+};
+
enum oxp_feature_en_index {
OXP_FEAT_DISABLED,
OXP_FEAT_ENABLED,
@@ -181,6 +193,32 @@ static int oxp_hid_raw_event_gen_1(struct hid_device *hdev,
return 0;
}

+static int oxp_gen_2_property_out(enum oxp_function_index fid, u8 *data, u8 data_size);
+
+static void oxp_mcu_init_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ u8 gp_mode_data[3] = { OXP_GP_MODE_DEBUG, 0x01, 0x02 };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Cycle the gamepad mode */
+ ret = oxp_gen_2_property_out(OXP_FID_GEN2_TOGGLE_MODE, gp_mode_data, 3);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&drvdata.hdev->dev,
+ "Error: Failed to set gamepad mode: %i\n", ret);
+
+ /* Remainder only applies for xinput mode */
+ if (drvdata.gamepad_mode == OXP_GP_MODE_DEBUG)
+ return;
+
+ gp_mode_data[0] = OXP_GP_MODE_XINPUT;
+ ret = oxp_gen_2_property_out(OXP_FID_GEN2_TOGGLE_MODE, gp_mode_data, 3);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&drvdata.hdev->dev,
+ "Error: Failed to set gamepad mode: %i\n", ret);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(oxp_mcu_init, oxp_mcu_init_fn);
+
static int oxp_hid_raw_event_gen_2(struct hid_device *hdev,
struct hid_report *report, u8 *data,
int size)
@@ -191,6 +229,14 @@ static int oxp_hid_raw_event_gen_2(struct hid_device *hdev,
if (data[0] != OXP_FID_GEN2_STATUS_EVENT)
return 0;

+ /* Sent ~6s after resume event, indicating the MCU has fully reset.
+ * Re-apply our settings after this has been received.
+ */
+ if (data[3] == OXP_EFFECT_MONO_TRUE) {
+ mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &oxp_mcu_init, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
if (data[3] != OXP_GET_PROPERTY)
return 0;

@@ -288,6 +334,77 @@ static int oxp_gen_2_property_out(enum oxp_function_index fid, u8 *data,
footer_size);
}

+static ssize_t gamepad_mode_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ u16 up = get_usage_page(drvdata.hdev);
+ u8 data[3] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02 };
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (up != GEN2_USAGE_PAGE)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oxp_gamepad_mode_text); i++) {
+ if (oxp_gamepad_mode_text[i] && sysfs_streq(buf, oxp_gamepad_mode_text[i])) {
+ ret = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ data[0] = ret;
+
+ ret = oxp_gen_2_property_out(OXP_FID_GEN2_TOGGLE_MODE, data, 3);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ drvdata.gamepad_mode = data[0];
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gamepad_mode_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", oxp_gamepad_mode_text[drvdata.gamepad_mode]);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(gamepad_mode);
+
+static ssize_t gamepad_mode_index_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ ssize_t count = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oxp_gamepad_mode_text); i++) {
+ if (!oxp_gamepad_mode_text[i] ||
+ oxp_gamepad_mode_text[i][0] == '\0')
+ continue;
+
+ count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", oxp_gamepad_mode_text[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (count)
+ buf[count - 1] = '\n';
+
+ return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(gamepad_mode_index);
+
+static struct attribute *oxp_cfg_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_gamepad_mode.attr,
+ &dev_attr_gamepad_mode_index.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group oxp_cfg_attrs_group = {
+ .attrs = oxp_cfg_attrs,
+};
+
static int oxp_rgb_status_store(u8 enabled, u8 speed, u8 brightness)
{
u16 up = get_usage_page(drvdata.hdev);
@@ -733,7 +850,20 @@ static int oxp_cfg_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, u16 up)
dev_warn(drvdata.led_mc->led_cdev.dev,
"Failed to query RGB initial state: %i\n", ret);

+ /* Below features are only implemented in gen 2 */
+ if (up != GEN2_USAGE_PAGE)
+ return 0;
+
skip_rgb:
+ mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &oxp_mcu_init, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
+
+ drvdata.gamepad_mode = OXP_GP_MODE_XINPUT;
+
+ ret = devm_device_add_group(&hdev->dev, &oxp_cfg_attrs_group);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(&hdev->dev, ret,
+ "Failed to attach configuration attributes\n");
+
return 0;
}

--
2.53.0