From: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@kernel.org>,
Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>,
tzungbi@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
chrome-platform@lists.linux.dev, driver-core@lists.linux.dev,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org,
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>,
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>, Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>,
"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 3/5] gpio: Leverage revocable for accessing struct gpio_chip
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 17:10:41 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260513091043.6766-4-tzungbi@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260513091043.6766-1-tzungbi@kernel.org>
The underlying chip can be removed asynchronously. `gdev->srcu` is used
to ensure the synchronization before accessing `gdev->chip`.
Revocable encapsulates the details. Leverage revocable for accessing
the struct gpio_chip and remove the `gdev->srcu`.
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
---
v11:
- Add Tested-by tag.
- Squash
- https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508105448.31799-5-tzungbi@kernel.org
- https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508105448.31799-6-tzungbi@kernel.org
- https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508105448.31799-7-tzungbi@kernel.org
- https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508105448.31799-8-tzungbi@kernel.org
v10: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508105448.31799-4-tzungbi@kernel.org
- Change revocable API usages accordingly.
v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260427135841.96266-4-tzungbi@kernel.org
- New to the series.
- Use static allocated resource provider.
- Rename "chip_rp" -> "chip_rev".
v4 - v8:
- Doesn't exist.
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260213092958.864411-8-tzungbi@kernel.org
- Change revocable API usages accordingly.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260203061059.975605-8-tzungbi@kernel.org
- Change usages accordingly after applying
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260129143733.45618-2-tzungbi@kernel.org.
- Add __rcu for `chip_rp`.
- Pass pointer of pointer to revocable_provider_revoke().
- Rebase accordingly after applying
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260203060210.972243-1-tzungbi@kernel.org.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260116081036.352286-13-tzungbi@kernel.org
---
drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c | 77 ++++------
drivers/gpio/gpiolib-sysfs.c | 31 ++---
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 263 ++++++++++++++---------------------
drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h | 28 +---
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 249 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c
index f36b7c06996d..4837497c5e6e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/overflow.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/revocable.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
@@ -210,11 +211,9 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
DECLARE_BITMAP(vals, GPIOHANDLES_MAX);
unsigned int i;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&lh->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(lh->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&lh->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
switch (cmd) {
case GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL:
@@ -1432,11 +1431,9 @@ static long linereq_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
{
struct linereq *lr = file->private_data;
void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&lr->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(lr->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&lr->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
switch (cmd) {
case GPIO_V2_LINE_GET_VALUES_IOCTL:
@@ -1463,10 +1460,10 @@ static __poll_t linereq_poll(struct file *file,
{
struct linereq *lr = file->private_data;
__poll_t events = 0;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&lr->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(lr->gdev->chip))
+ revocable_try_access_with(&lr->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ if (!gc)
return EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
poll_wait(file, &lr->wait, wait);
@@ -1485,11 +1482,9 @@ static ssize_t linereq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
struct gpio_v2_line_event le;
ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&lr->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(lr->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&lr->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (count < sizeof(le))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1759,10 +1754,10 @@ static __poll_t lineevent_poll(struct file *file,
{
struct lineevent_state *le = file->private_data;
__poll_t events = 0;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&le->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(le->gdev->chip))
+ revocable_try_access_with(&le->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ if (!gc)
return EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
poll_wait(file, &le->wait, wait);
@@ -1797,11 +1792,9 @@ static ssize_t lineevent_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
ssize_t ge_size;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&le->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(le->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&le->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
/*
* When compatible system call is being used the struct gpioevent_data,
@@ -1879,11 +1872,9 @@ static long lineevent_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
struct lineevent_state *le = file->private_data;
void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
struct gpiohandle_data ghd;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&le->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(le->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&le->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
/*
* We can get the value for an event line but not set it,
@@ -2165,10 +2156,9 @@ static void gpio_desc_to_lineinfo(struct gpio_desc *desc,
u32 debounce_period_us;
unsigned long dflags;
const char *label;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return_void(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
@@ -2201,10 +2191,10 @@ static void gpio_desc_to_lineinfo(struct gpio_desc *desc,
test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &dflags) ||
test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EXPORT, &dflags) ||
test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_SYSFS, &dflags) ||
- !gpiochip_line_is_valid(guard.gc, info->offset)) {
+ !gpiochip_line_is_valid(gc, info->offset)) {
info->flags |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_USED;
} else if (!atomic) {
- if (!pinctrl_gpio_can_use_line(guard.gc, info->offset))
+ if (!pinctrl_gpio_can_use_line(gc, info->offset))
info->flags |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_USED;
}
@@ -2385,12 +2375,10 @@ static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
struct gpio_chardev_data *cdev = file->private_data;
struct gpio_device *gdev = cdev->gdev;
void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
-
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
/* We fail any subsequent ioctl():s when the chip is gone */
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
/* Fill in the struct and pass to userspace */
switch (cmd) {
@@ -2448,12 +2436,9 @@ static void lineinfo_changed_func(struct work_struct *work)
* Pin functions are in general much more static and while it's
* not 100% bullet-proof, it's good enough for most cases.
*/
- scoped_guard(srcu, &ctx->gdev->srcu) {
- gc = srcu_dereference(ctx->gdev->chip, &ctx->gdev->srcu);
- if (gc &&
- !pinctrl_gpio_can_use_line(gc, ctx->chg.info.offset))
+ revocable_try_access_or_skip_scoped(&ctx->gdev->chip_rev, gc)
+ if (!pinctrl_gpio_can_use_line(gc, ctx->chg.info.offset))
ctx->chg.info.flags |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_USED;
- }
}
ret = kfifo_in_spinlocked(&ctx->cdev->events, &ctx->chg, 1,
@@ -2534,10 +2519,10 @@ static __poll_t lineinfo_watch_poll(struct file *file,
{
struct gpio_chardev_data *cdev = file->private_data;
__poll_t events = 0;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&cdev->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(cdev->gdev->chip))
+ revocable_try_access_with(&cdev->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ if (!gc)
return EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
poll_wait(file, &cdev->wait, pollt);
@@ -2557,11 +2542,9 @@ static ssize_t lineinfo_watch_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
int ret;
size_t event_size;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- guard(srcu)(&cdev->gdev->srcu);
-
- if (!rcu_access_pointer(cdev->gdev->chip))
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&cdev->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
#ifndef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV_V1
event_size = sizeof(struct gpio_v2_line_info_changed);
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-sysfs.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-sysfs.c
index fc06b0c2881b..c40320433ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-sysfs.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/revocable.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
@@ -215,10 +216,9 @@ static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct gpiod_data *data, unsigned char flags)
struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
unsigned long irq_flags;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
data->irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
if (data->irq < 0)
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct gpiod_data *data, unsigned char flags)
* Remove this redundant call (along with the corresponding unlock)
* when those drivers have been fixed.
*/
- ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
if (ret < 0)
goto err_clr_bits;
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct gpiod_data *data, unsigned char flags)
return 0;
err_unlock:
- gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
err_clr_bits:
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &desc->flags);
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &desc->flags);
@@ -273,14 +273,13 @@ static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct gpiod_data *data, unsigned char flags)
static void gpio_sysfs_free_irq(struct gpiod_data *data)
{
struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return_void(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
data->irq_flags = 0;
free_irq(data->irq, data);
- gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &desc->flags);
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &desc->flags);
}
@@ -473,13 +472,12 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ngpio);
static int export_gpio_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
int offset, ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
- if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(guard.gc, offset)) {
+ if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(gc, offset)) {
pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: GPIO %d masked\n", __func__,
gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
return -EINVAL;
@@ -732,6 +730,7 @@ int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
struct gpio_device *gdev;
struct attribute **attrs;
int status;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
/* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
if (!class_is_registered(&gpio_class)) {
@@ -744,9 +743,7 @@ int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
return -EINVAL;
}
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (test_and_set_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
return -EPERM;
@@ -769,7 +766,7 @@ int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
desc_data->desc = desc;
mutex_init(&desc_data->mutex);
- if (guard.gc->direction_input && guard.gc->direction_output)
+ if (gc->direction_input && gc->direction_output)
desc_data->direction_can_change = direction_may_change;
else
desc_data->direction_can_change = false;
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index 1e6dce430dca..5ce12f3b753f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/revocable.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
@@ -334,7 +335,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpio_device_get_label);
*/
struct gpio_chip *gpio_device_get_chip(struct gpio_device *gdev)
{
- return rcu_dereference_check(gdev->chip, 1);
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
+
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ return gc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_device_get_chip);
@@ -424,8 +428,6 @@ static int gpiochip_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
{
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (WARN_ON(!gc->get_direction))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -453,14 +455,13 @@ int gpiod_get_direction(struct gpio_desc *desc)
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int offset;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
ret = validate_desc(desc, __func__);
if (ret <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
@@ -473,7 +474,7 @@ int gpiod_get_direction(struct gpio_desc *desc)
test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_OUT, &flags))
return 0;
- ret = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc, offset);
+ ret = gpiochip_get_direction(gc, offset);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
@@ -561,9 +562,7 @@ static struct gpio_desc *gpio_name_to_desc(const char * const name)
list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
-
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (!gc)
continue;
@@ -874,10 +873,10 @@ static void gpiodev_release(struct device *dev)
synchronize_srcu(&gdev->desc_srcu);
cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
+ revocable_put(&gdev->chip_rev);
ida_free(&gpio_ida, gdev->id);
kfree_const(gdev->label);
kfree(gdev->descs);
- cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
kfree(gdev);
}
@@ -1049,9 +1048,7 @@ static void gpiochip_setup_devs(void)
list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list,
srcu_read_lock_held(&gpio_devices_srcu)) {
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
-
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (!gc) {
dev_err(&gdev->dev, "Underlying GPIO chip is gone\n");
continue;
@@ -1154,14 +1151,9 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
goto err_free_gdev;
gdev->id = ret;
- ret = init_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
- if (ret)
- goto err_free_ida;
- rcu_assign_pointer(gdev->chip, gc);
-
ret = init_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
if (ret)
- goto err_cleanup_gdev_srcu;
+ goto err_free_ida;
ret = dev_set_name(&gdev->dev, GPIOCHIP_NAME "%d", gdev->id);
if (ret)
@@ -1210,6 +1202,10 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
else
gdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ ret = revocable_init(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_put_device;
+
scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_devices_lock) {
/*
* TODO: this allocates a Linux GPIO number base in the global
@@ -1224,7 +1220,7 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
if (base < 0) {
ret = base;
base = 0;
- goto err_put_device;
+ goto err_revoke_chip_rev;
}
/*
@@ -1244,7 +1240,7 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
ret = gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(gdev);
if (ret) {
gpiochip_err(gc, "GPIO integer space overlap, cannot add chip\n");
- goto err_put_device;
+ goto err_revoke_chip_rev;
}
}
@@ -1343,14 +1339,14 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
scoped_guard(mutex, &gpio_devices_lock)
list_del_rcu(&gdev->list);
synchronize_srcu(&gpio_devices_srcu);
+err_revoke_chip_rev:
+ revocable_revoke(&gdev->chip_rev);
err_put_device:
gpio_device_put(gdev);
goto err_print_message;
err_cleanup_desc_srcu:
cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->desc_srcu);
-err_cleanup_gdev_srcu:
- cleanup_srcu_struct(&gdev->srcu);
err_free_ida:
ida_free(&gpio_ida, gdev->id);
err_free_gdev:
@@ -1387,8 +1383,7 @@ void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc)
synchronize_srcu(&gpio_devices_srcu);
/* Numb the device, cancelling all outstanding operations */
- rcu_assign_pointer(gdev->chip, NULL);
- synchronize_srcu(&gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_revoke(&gdev->chip_rev);
gpio_device_teardown_shared(gdev);
gpiochip_irqchip_remove(gc);
acpi_gpiochip_remove(gc);
@@ -1449,11 +1444,11 @@ struct gpio_device *gpio_device_find(const void *data,
if (!device_is_registered(&gdev->dev))
continue;
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
-
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
+ if (!gc)
+ continue;
- if (gc && match(gc, data))
+ if (match(gc, data))
return gpio_device_get(gdev);
}
@@ -2554,16 +2549,15 @@ int gpiod_request_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
{
unsigned int offset;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (test_and_set_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags))
return -EBUSY;
offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
- if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(guard.gc, offset)) {
+ if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(gc, offset)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_clear_bit;
}
@@ -2572,15 +2566,15 @@ int gpiod_request_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
* before IRQs are enabled, for non-sleeping (SOC) GPIOs.
*/
- if (guard.gc->request) {
- ret = guard.gc->request(guard.gc, offset);
+ if (gc->request) {
+ ret = gc->request(gc, offset);
if (ret > 0)
ret = -EBADE;
if (ret)
goto out_clear_bit;
}
- if (guard.gc->get_direction)
+ if (gc->get_direction)
gpiod_get_direction(desc);
ret = desc_set_label(desc, label ? : "?");
@@ -2617,16 +2611,17 @@ int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
void gpiod_free_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
unsigned long flags;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
might_sleep();
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
+ revocable_try_access_or_return_void(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
flags = READ_ONCE(desc->flags);
- if (guard.gc && test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags)) {
- if (guard.gc->free)
- guard.gc->free(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ if (test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags)) {
+ if (gc->free)
+ gc->free(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &flags);
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_REQUESTED, &flags);
@@ -2778,15 +2773,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_free_own_desc);
int gpio_do_set_config(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long config)
{
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
- if (!guard.gc->set_config)
+ if (!gc->set_config)
return -ENOTSUPP;
- ret = guard.gc->set_config(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), config);
+ ret = gc->set_config(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), config);
if (ret > 0)
ret = -EBADE;
@@ -2899,8 +2893,6 @@ static int gpiochip_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
{
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (WARN_ON(!gc->direction_input))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -2916,8 +2908,6 @@ static int gpiochip_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
{
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (WARN_ON(!gc->direction_output))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -2955,17 +2945,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_input);
int gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
int ret = 0, dir;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
/*
* It is legal to have no .get() and .direction_input() specified if
* the chip is output-only, but you can't specify .direction_input()
* and not support the .get() operation, that doesn't make sense.
*/
- if (!guard.gc->get && guard.gc->direction_input) {
+ if (!gc->get && gc->direction_input) {
gpiod_warn(desc,
"%s: missing get() but have direction_input()\n",
__func__);
@@ -2978,11 +2967,10 @@ int gpiod_direction_input_nonotify(struct gpio_desc *desc)
* direction (if .get_direction() is supported) else we silently
* assume we are in input mode after this.
*/
- if (guard.gc->direction_input) {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc,
- gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
- } else if (guard.gc->get_direction) {
- dir = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ if (gc->direction_input) {
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_input(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ } else if (gc->get_direction) {
+ dir = gpiochip_get_direction(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
if (dir < 0)
return dir;
@@ -3007,8 +2995,6 @@ static int gpiochip_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
{
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (WARN_ON(unlikely(!gc->set)))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -3022,31 +3008,28 @@ static int gpiochip_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
static int gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
{
int val = !!value, ret = 0, dir;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
/*
* It's OK not to specify .direction_output() if the gpiochip is
* output-only, but if there is then not even a .set() operation it
* is pretty tricky to drive the output line.
*/
- if (!guard.gc->set && !guard.gc->direction_output) {
+ if (!gc->set && !gc->direction_output) {
gpiod_warn(desc,
"%s: missing set() and direction_output() operations\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
- if (guard.gc->direction_output) {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc,
- gpiod_hwgpio(desc), val);
+ if (gc->direction_output) {
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_output(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), val);
} else {
/* Check that we are in output mode if we can */
- if (guard.gc->get_direction) {
- dir = gpiochip_get_direction(guard.gc,
- gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
+ if (gc->get_direction) {
+ dir = gpiochip_get_direction(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc));
if (dir < 0)
return dir;
@@ -3061,7 +3044,7 @@ static int gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
* If we can't actively set the direction, we are some
* output-only chip, so just drive the output as desired.
*/
- ret = gpiochip_set(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), val);
+ ret = gpiochip_set(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), val);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -3199,20 +3182,18 @@ int gpiod_direction_output_nonotify(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
int gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
{
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
- if (!guard.gc->en_hw_timestamp) {
+ if (!gc->en_hw_timestamp) {
gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts not supported\n", __func__);
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
- ret = guard.gc->en_hw_timestamp(guard.gc,
- gpiod_hwgpio(desc), flags);
+ ret = gc->en_hw_timestamp(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), flags);
if (ret)
gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts request failed\n", __func__);
@@ -3232,20 +3213,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns);
int gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
{
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
- if (!guard.gc->dis_hw_timestamp) {
+ if (!gc->dis_hw_timestamp) {
gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts not supported\n", __func__);
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
- ret = guard.gc->dis_hw_timestamp(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc),
- flags);
+ ret = gc->dis_hw_timestamp(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), flags);
if (ret)
gpiod_warn(desc, "%s: hw ts release failed\n", __func__);
@@ -3363,8 +3342,6 @@ static int gpiochip_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
{
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
/* Make sure this is called after checking for gc->get(). */
ret = gc->get(gc, offset);
if (ret > 1) {
@@ -3406,18 +3383,10 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct gpio_desc *des
static int gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
- struct gpio_device *gdev;
struct gpio_chip *gc;
int value;
- /* FIXME Unable to use gpio_chip_guard due to const desc. */
- gdev = desc->gdev;
-
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
-
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
- if (!gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
value = gpio_chip_get_value(gc, desc);
value = value < 0 ? value : !!value;
@@ -3428,8 +3397,6 @@ static int gpiod_get_raw_value_commit(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
{
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (gc->get_multiple) {
int ret;
@@ -3456,9 +3423,10 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
/* The 'other' chip must be protected with its GPIO device's SRCU. */
static bool gpio_device_chip_cmp(struct gpio_device *gdev, struct gpio_chip *gc)
{
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
- return gc == srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, chip);
+ return chip ? chip == gc : false;
}
int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
@@ -3481,11 +3449,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
if (!can_sleep)
WARN_ON(array_info->gdev->can_sleep);
- guard(srcu)(&array_info->gdev->srcu);
- gc = srcu_dereference(array_info->gdev->chip,
- &array_info->gdev->srcu);
- if (!gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&array_info->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(gc, array_info->get_mask,
value_bitmap);
@@ -3509,31 +3473,29 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
unsigned long *mask, *bits;
int first, j;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc_array[i]);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc_array[i]->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
- if (likely(guard.gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
+ if (likely(gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
mask = fastpath_mask;
bits = fastpath_bits;
} else {
gfp_t flags = can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
- mask = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
+ mask = bitmap_alloc(gc->ngpio, flags);
if (!mask)
return -ENOMEM;
- bits = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
+ bits = bitmap_alloc(gc->ngpio, flags);
if (!bits) {
bitmap_free(mask);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
- bitmap_zero(mask, guard.gc->ngpio);
+ bitmap_zero(mask, gc->ngpio);
if (!can_sleep)
- WARN_ON(guard.gc->can_sleep);
+ WARN_ON(gc->can_sleep);
/* collect all inputs belonging to the same chip */
first = i;
@@ -3548,9 +3510,9 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
i = find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask,
array_size, i);
} while ((i < array_size) &&
- gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, guard.gc));
+ gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, gc));
- ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(guard.gc, mask, bits);
+ ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(gc, mask, bits);
if (ret) {
if (mask != fastpath_mask)
bitmap_free(mask);
@@ -3699,15 +3661,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
static int gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
{
int ret = 0, offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (value) {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc, offset);
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_input(gc, offset);
} else {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc, offset, 0);
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_output(gc, offset, 0);
if (!ret)
set_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
}
@@ -3728,17 +3689,16 @@ static int gpio_set_open_drain_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
static int gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
{
int ret = 0, offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (value) {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_output(guard.gc, offset, 1);
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_output(gc, offset, 1);
if (!ret)
set_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
} else {
- ret = gpiochip_direction_input(guard.gc, offset);
+ ret = gpiochip_direction_input(gc, offset);
}
trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), !value, ret);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -3751,15 +3711,15 @@ static int gpio_set_open_source_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
static int gpiod_set_raw_value_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool value)
{
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
+
if (unlikely(!test_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)))
return -EPERM;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
- return gpiochip_set(guard.gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), value);
+ return gpiochip_set(gc, gpiod_hwgpio(desc), value);
}
/*
@@ -3780,8 +3740,6 @@ static int gpiochip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int i;
int ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
-
if (gc->set_multiple) {
ret = gc->set_multiple(gc, mask, bits);
if (ret > 0)
@@ -3826,11 +3784,7 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
return -EPERM;
}
- guard(srcu)(&array_info->gdev->srcu);
- gc = srcu_dereference(array_info->gdev->chip,
- &array_info->gdev->srcu);
- if (!gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&array_info->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
@@ -3854,31 +3808,30 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
unsigned long *mask, *bits;
int count = 0;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc_array[i]);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc_array[i]->gdev->chip_rev,
+ gc);
- if (likely(guard.gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
+ if (likely(gc->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
mask = fastpath_mask;
bits = fastpath_bits;
} else {
gfp_t flags = can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
- mask = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
+ mask = bitmap_alloc(gc->ngpio, flags);
if (!mask)
return -ENOMEM;
- bits = bitmap_alloc(guard.gc->ngpio, flags);
+ bits = bitmap_alloc(gc->ngpio, flags);
if (!bits) {
bitmap_free(mask);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
- bitmap_zero(mask, guard.gc->ngpio);
+ bitmap_zero(mask, gc->ngpio);
if (!can_sleep)
- WARN_ON(guard.gc->can_sleep);
+ WARN_ON(gc->can_sleep);
do {
struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
@@ -3917,10 +3870,10 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
i = find_next_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask,
array_size, i);
} while ((i < array_size) &&
- gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, guard.gc));
+ gpio_device_chip_cmp(desc_array[i]->gdev, gc));
/* push collected bits to outputs */
if (count != 0) {
- ret = gpiochip_set_multiple(guard.gc, mask, bits);
+ ret = gpiochip_set_multiple(gc, mask, bits);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -4126,7 +4079,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_is_shared);
*/
int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
- struct gpio_device *gdev;
struct gpio_chip *gc;
int offset;
int ret;
@@ -4135,12 +4087,7 @@ int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
if (ret <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
- gdev = desc->gdev;
- /* FIXME Cannot use gpio_chip_guard due to const desc. */
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
- if (!gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
offset = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
if (gc->to_irq) {
@@ -5100,18 +5047,16 @@ int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name,
struct gpio_desc *local_desc;
int hwnum;
int ret;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
- CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
- if (!guard.gc)
- return -ENODEV;
+ revocable_try_access_or_return(&desc->gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (test_and_set_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &desc->flags))
return 0;
hwnum = gpiod_hwgpio(desc);
- local_desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(guard.gc, hwnum, name,
- lflags, dflags);
+ local_desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(gc, hwnum, name, lflags, dflags);
if (IS_ERR(local_desc)) {
clear_bit(GPIOD_FLAG_IS_HOGGED, &desc->flags);
ret = PTR_ERR(local_desc);
@@ -5481,9 +5426,7 @@ static int gpiolib_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
if (priv->newline)
seq_putc(s, '\n');
- guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
-
- gc = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
+ revocable_try_access_with(&gdev->chip_rev, gc);
if (!gc) {
seq_printf(s, "%s: (dangling chip)\n", dev_name(&gdev->dev));
return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index dc4cb61a9318..efbff4a1cd4e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/revocable.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
@@ -31,7 +32,6 @@ struct fwnode_handle;
* @chrdev: character device for the GPIO device
* @id: numerical ID number for the GPIO chip
* @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
- * @chip: pointer to the corresponding gpiochip, holding static
* data for this device
* @descs: array of ngpio descriptors.
* @valid_mask: If not %NULL, holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to be
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ struct fwnode_handle;
* process context
* @device_notifier: used to notify character device wait queues about the GPIO
* device being unregistered
- * @srcu: protects the pointer to the underlying GPIO chip
+ * @chip_rev: revocable provider handle for the corresponding struct gpio_chip.
* @pin_ranges: range of pins served by the GPIO driver
*
* This state container holds most of the runtime variable data
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ struct gpio_device {
struct cdev chrdev;
int id;
struct module *owner;
- struct gpio_chip __rcu *chip;
struct gpio_desc *descs;
unsigned long *valid_mask;
struct srcu_struct desc_srcu;
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ struct gpio_device {
rwlock_t line_state_lock;
struct workqueue_struct *line_state_wq;
struct blocking_notifier_head device_notifier;
- struct srcu_struct srcu;
+ struct revocable chip_rev;
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
/*
@@ -225,27 +224,6 @@ struct gpio_desc {
#define gpiod_not_found(desc) (IS_ERR(desc) && PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT)
-struct gpio_chip_guard {
- struct gpio_device *gdev;
- struct gpio_chip *gc;
- int idx;
-};
-
-DEFINE_CLASS(gpio_chip_guard,
- struct gpio_chip_guard,
- srcu_read_unlock(&_T.gdev->srcu, _T.idx),
- ({
- struct gpio_chip_guard _guard;
-
- _guard.gdev = desc->gdev;
- _guard.idx = srcu_read_lock(&_guard.gdev->srcu);
- _guard.gc = srcu_dereference(_guard.gdev->chip,
- &_guard.gdev->srcu);
-
- _guard;
- }),
- struct gpio_desc *desc)
-
int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
int gpiod_request_commit(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc);
--
2.51.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-13 9:11 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-13 9:10 [PATCH v11 0/5] drivers/base: Introduce revocable Tzung-Bi Shih
2026-05-13 9:10 ` [PATCH v11 1/5] revocable: Revocable resource management Tzung-Bi Shih
2026-05-13 9:10 ` [PATCH v11 2/5] revocable: Add KUnit test cases Tzung-Bi Shih
2026-05-13 9:10 ` Tzung-Bi Shih [this message]
2026-05-13 9:10 ` [PATCH v11 4/5] platform/chrome: Protect cros_ec_device lifecycle with revocable Tzung-Bi Shih
2026-05-13 11:51 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-05-13 9:10 ` [PATCH v11 5/5] platform/chrome: cros_ec_chardev: Consume cros_ec_device via revocable Tzung-Bi Shih
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