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[82.69.66.36]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id ffacd0b85a97d-4601f2ed944sm36003622f8f.13.2026.06.06.07.29.31 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Sat, 06 Jun 2026 07:29:32 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2026 15:29:30 +0100 From: David Laight To: Nick Chan Cc: Sven Peter , Janne Grunau , Neal Gompa , Keith Busch , Jens Axboe , Christoph Hellwig , Sagi Grimberg , asahi@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, Yuriy Havrylyuk Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] nvme-apple: Prevent tag collision across queues even if tag space is shared Message-ID: <20260606152930.6f2bf4ed@pumpkin> In-Reply-To: <20260606-prevent-tag-collision-t8015-v1-2-93ccf4eca550@gmail.com> References: <20260606-prevent-tag-collision-t8015-v1-0-93ccf4eca550@gmail.com> <20260606-prevent-tag-collision-t8015-v1-2-93ccf4eca550@gmail.com> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 4.1.1 (GTK 3.24.38; arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf) Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit On Sat, 06 Jun 2026 21:25:26 +0800 Nick Chan wrote: > From: Yuriy Havrylyuk > > Apple NVMe controllers require tags of pending commands to not be shared > across admin and IO queues. However, on Apple A11 without linear SQ, it is > not possible for either queue to skip over some tags and must go from 0 to > the configured maximum before wrapping around. > > If a pending command tag is duplicated across queues, the firmware > crashes with: "duplicate tag error for tag N", with N being the tag. > > Instead of partitioning the tag space, which is not possible without > linear SQ, prevent tag collisions by keeping track of which tags are > currently in-flight across either queues, and return BLK_STS_RESOURCE to > temporaily block command submission when a collision would have occurred. I look at using the atomic64_xxx() functions rather than the bitmask ones. The for_each_bit_set() loop is then an atmomic64_andnot() call. -- David > > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org > Fixes: 04d8ecf37b5e ("nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 support") > Signed-off-by: Yuriy Havrylyuk > Co-developed-by: Nick Chan > Signed-off-by: Nick Chan > --- > drivers/nvme/host/apple.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c b/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c > index c1115e27a0d6..6354edf27225 100644 > --- a/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c > +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c > @@ -203,6 +203,20 @@ struct apple_nvme { > > int irq; > spinlock_t lock; > + > + /* > + * Tags of pending commands must be unique across both Admin and IO > + * queue. However, on T8015, unlike T8103, without linear submission > + * queues, it is not possible for the either queue to skip some tags, > + * and both queues must go from 0 to their respective configured > + * maximum. > + * > + * Instead of reserving some tags for the admin queue, use a bitfield > + * to keep track of pending commands on either queue, and temporaily > + * block command submission by returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE until the > + * tag is freed on the other queue. > + */ > + unsigned long t8015_active_tags; > }; > > static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command) == 64); > @@ -290,6 +304,28 @@ static void apple_nvmmu_inval(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, unsigned int tag) > "NVMMU TCB invalidation failed\n"); > } > > +static bool apple_nvme_reserve_tag_t8015(struct apple_nvme *anv, > + struct nvme_command *cmd) > +{ > + u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(cmd->common.command_id); > + > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tag >= BITS_PER_LONG)) > + return false; > + > + return !test_and_set_bit(tag, &anv->t8015_active_tags); > +} > + > +static void apple_nvme_release_tag_t8015(struct apple_nvme *anv, > + __u16 command_id) > +{ > + u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id); > + > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tag >= BITS_PER_LONG)) > + return; > + > + clear_bit(tag, &anv->t8015_active_tags); > +} > + > static void apple_nvme_submit_cmd_t8015(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, > struct nvme_command *cmd) > { > @@ -652,6 +688,8 @@ static inline void apple_nvme_update_cq_head(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) > static bool apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, > struct io_comp_batch *iob) > { > + struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); > + unsigned long completed_tags = 0; > bool found = false; > > while (apple_nvme_cqe_pending(q)) { > @@ -664,11 +702,26 @@ static bool apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, > dma_rmb(); > apple_nvme_handle_cqe(q, iob, q->cq_head); > apple_nvme_update_cq_head(q); > + > + if (!anv->hw->has_lsq_nvmmu) { > + struct nvme_completion *cqe = &q->cqes[q->cq_head]; > + u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(READ_ONCE(cqe->command_id)); > + > + if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(tag >= BITS_PER_LONG)) > + __set_bit(tag, &completed_tags); > + } > } > > if (found) > writel(q->cq_head, q->cq_db); > > + if (!anv->hw->has_lsq_nvmmu && completed_tags) { > + unsigned long tag_bit; > + > + for_each_set_bit(tag_bit, &completed_tags, BITS_PER_LONG) > + clear_bit(tag_bit, &anv->t8015_active_tags); > + } > + > return found; > } > > @@ -790,6 +843,12 @@ static blk_status_t apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, > if (ret) > return ret; > > + if (!anv->hw->has_lsq_nvmmu && > + !apple_nvme_reserve_tag_t8015(anv, cmnd)) { > + ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE; > + goto out_free_cmd; > + } > + > if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)) { > ret = apple_nvme_map_data(anv, req, cmnd); > if (ret) > @@ -806,6 +865,9 @@ static blk_status_t apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, > return BLK_STS_OK; > > out_free_cmd: > + if (!anv->hw->has_lsq_nvmmu) > + apple_nvme_release_tag_t8015(anv, cmnd->common.command_id); > + > nvme_cleanup_cmd(req); > return ret; > } > @@ -1165,6 +1227,9 @@ static void apple_nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work) > if (ret) > goto out; > > + if (!anv->hw->has_lsq_nvmmu) > + WRITE_ONCE(anv->t8015_active_tags, 0); > + > dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Starting admin queue"); > apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->adminq); > nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl); >