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From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
To: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>, Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>,
	sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>,
	James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>, Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>,
	Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Subject: [PATCH 5/9] perf cs-etm: Bounds-check CPU in cs_etm__get_queue()
Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2026 19:32:45 -0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260615223249.36598-6-acme@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260615223249.36598-1-acme@kernel.org>

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

cs_etm__get_queue() indexes etm->queues.queue_array[cpu] without
validating that cpu is within nr_queues.  When processing
AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID events, the cpu value comes from untrusted perf.data
trace payload and flows through cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1() and
cs_etm__queue_aux_fragment() without bounds checking, allowing an
out-of-bounds read with a crafted file.

Add a bounds check in cs_etm__get_queue() and NULL checks in all
callers.

Also add NULL checks for queue_array[i].priv in the queue iteration
loops in cs_etm__map_trace_id_v0() and cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1()
— after auxtrace_queues__grow() new entries are zero-initialized so
.priv can be NULL.  Add a get_cpu_data() NULL check in
cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(), matching the existing check in
cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0().

Fixes: 77c123f53e97ad4b ("perf: cs-etm: Move traceid_list to each queue")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Assisted-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
index d121c8f22028d5ba..5d0664ff73b79122 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
@@ -292,8 +292,11 @@ static struct cs_etm_queue *cs_etm__get_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int c
 {
 	if (etm->per_thread_decoding)
 		return etm->queues.queue_array[0].priv;
-	else
-		return etm->queues.queue_array[cpu].priv;
+
+	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int)etm->queues.nr_queues)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return etm->queues.queue_array[cpu].priv;
 }
 
 static int cs_etm__map_trace_id_v0(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, u8 trace_chan_id,
@@ -306,6 +309,9 @@ static int cs_etm__map_trace_id_v0(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, u8 trace_chan_id
 	 * queue associated with that CPU so only one decoder is made.
 	 */
 	etmq = cs_etm__get_queue(etm, cpu_metadata[CS_ETM_CPU]);
+	if (!etmq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (etmq->format == UNFORMATTED)
 		return cs_etm__insert_trace_id_node(etmq, trace_chan_id,
 						    cpu_metadata);
@@ -318,6 +324,9 @@ static int cs_etm__map_trace_id_v0(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, u8 trace_chan_id
 		int ret;
 
 		etmq = etm->queues.queue_array[i].priv;
+		if (!etmq)
+			continue;
+
 		ret = cs_etm__insert_trace_id_node(etmq, trace_chan_id,
 						   cpu_metadata);
 		if (ret)
@@ -358,6 +367,9 @@ static int cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int cpu,
 	u32 sink_id = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_SINK_ID_MASK, hw_id);
 	u8 trace_id = FIELD_GET(CS_AUX_HW_ID_TRACE_ID_MASK, hw_id);
 
+	if (!etmq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	/*
 	 * Check sink id hasn't changed in per-cpu mode. In per-thread mode,
 	 * let it pass for now until an actual overlapping trace ID is hit. In
@@ -375,6 +387,9 @@ static int cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int cpu,
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < etm->queues.nr_queues; ++i) {
 		struct cs_etm_queue *other_etmq = etm->queues.queue_array[i].priv;
 
+		if (!other_etmq)
+			continue;
+
 		/* Different sinks, skip */
 		if (other_etmq->sink_id != etmq->sink_id)
 			continue;
@@ -396,6 +411,9 @@ static int cs_etm__process_trace_id_v0_1(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int cpu,
 	}
 
 	cpu_data = get_cpu_data(etm, cpu);
+	if (!cpu_data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	ret = cs_etm__insert_trace_id_node(etmq, trace_id, cpu_data);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -3144,6 +3162,9 @@ static int cs_etm__queue_aux_fragment(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_o
 	    aux_offset + aux_size <= auxtrace_event->offset + auxtrace_event->size) {
 		struct cs_etm_queue *etmq = cs_etm__get_queue(etm, auxtrace_event->cpu);
 
+		if (!etmq)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		/*
 		 * If this AUX event was inside this buffer somewhere, create a new auxtrace event
 		 * based on the sizes of the aux event, and queue that fragment.
-- 
2.54.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-15 22:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-15 22:32 [PATCHES v2 0/9] perf tools: Fix pre-existing bugs in machine, cs-etm, c2c, bpf, and dso Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 1/9] perf machine: Propagate machine__init() error to callers Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 2/9] perf machine: Use snprintf() for guestmount path construction Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 3/9] perf cs-etm: Validate num_cpu before metadata allocation Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 4/9] perf cs-etm: Require full global header in auxtrace_info size check Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [this message]
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 6/9] perf c2c: Free format list entries when c2c_hists__init() fails Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 7/9] perf c2c: Fix hist entry and format list leaks in c2c_he_free() Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 8/9] perf bpf: Validate array presence before casting BPF prog info pointers Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 22:32 ` [PATCH 9/9] perf dso: Set standard errno on decompression failure Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-06-16  2:27 [PATCHES v4 0/9] perf tools: Fix pre-existing bugs in machine, cs-etm, c2c, bpf, and dso Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-16  2:27 ` [PATCH 5/9] perf cs-etm: Bounds-check CPU in cs_etm__get_queue() Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-16  1:08 [PATCHES v3 0/9] perf tools: Fix pre-existing bugs in machine, cs-etm, c2c, bpf, and dso Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-16  1:08 ` [PATCH 5/9] perf cs-etm: Bounds-check CPU in cs_etm__get_queue() Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 21:36 [PATCHES v1 0/9] perf tools: Fix pre-existing bugs in machine, cs-etm, c2c, bpf, and dso Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-06-15 21:36 ` [PATCH 5/9] perf cs-etm: Bounds-check CPU in cs_etm__get_queue() Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

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