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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>,
	"Gregory Price" <gourry@gourry.net>, "Zi Yan" <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	"Pankaj Gupta" <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>,
	"Jason Wang" <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"Xuan Zhuo" <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>,
	"Eugenio Pérez" <eperezma@redhat.com>,
	"Lorenzo Stoakes" <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	"Vlastimil Babka" <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	"Mike Rapoport" <rppt@kernel.org>,
	"Suren Baghdasaryan" <surenb@google.com>,
	"Michal Hocko" <mhocko@suse.com>,
	"Brendan Jackman" <jackmanb@google.com>,
	"Johannes Weiner" <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	"Alexander Duyck" <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>,
	virtualization@lists.linux.dev, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] mm: page_reporting: allow driver to set batch capacity
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 2026 04:34:38 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260705042708-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260705011635.9974cac7f0defec9961e85c4@linux-foundation.org>

On Sun, Jul 05, 2026 at 01:16:35AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Sun, 5 Jul 2026 02:25:13 -0400 "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> > At the moment, if a virtio balloon device has a page reporting vq but
> > its size is < PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY (32), the balloon driver fails
> > probe.
> > 
> > But, there's no way for host to know this value, so it can easily
> > create a smaller vq and suddenly adding the reporting capability
> > to the device makes all of the driver fail. Not pretty.
> > 
> > Add a capacity field to page_reporting_dev_info so drivers can
> > control the maximum number of pages per report batch.
> > 
> > In virtio-balloon, set the capacity to the reporting virtqueue size,
> > letting page_reporting adapt to whatever the device provides.
> > 
> > Capacity need not be a power of two.  Code previously called out
> > division by PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY as cheap since it was a power
> > of 2, but no performance difference was observed with non-power-of-2
> > values.
> > 
> > If capacity is 0 or exceeds PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY, it defaults
> > to PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY.  The 0 check and the clamping is done in
> > page_reporting_register(), before the reporting work is scheduled,
> > so we never get division by 0.
> 
> Thanks.  What's the priority here?  Should we fix 7.2?  Earlier?
> 
> It seems that Sashiko has found a pre-existing issue, a hard-to-hit
> error path thing:
> 
> 	https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/444c24cf39f3f3620fc90ef4695bd6b0979f4c4b.1783232420.git.mst@redhat.com
> 

Ugh. Yes but it is a minor symptom actually(

This is the root cause:

        virtio_device_ready(vdev);

        if (towards_target(vb))
                virtballoon_changed(vdev);
        return 0;

DRIVER_OK set almost the last thing. But, e.g.:



        if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ)) {
                struct scatterlist sg;
                unsigned int num_stats;
                vb->stats_vq = vqs[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_STATS];

                /*
                 * Prime this virtqueue with one buffer so the hypervisor can
                 * use it to signal us later (it can't be broken yet!).
                 */
                num_stats = update_balloon_stats(vb);

                sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats[0]) * num_stats);
                err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vb->stats_vq, &sg, 1, vb,
                                           GFP_KERNEL);
                if (err) {
                        dev_warn(&vb->vdev->dev, "%s: add stat_vq failed\n",
                                 __func__);
                        return err;
                }
                virtqueue_kick(vb->stats_vq);
        }

this happens before DRIVER_OK and it's quite out of spec.

All of balloon initialization needs to be rethought and fixed.
Maybe.
After coffee.



-- 
MST


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-05  8:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-05  6:25 [PATCH v3] mm: page_reporting: allow driver to set batch capacity Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-07-05  8:16 ` Andrew Morton
2026-07-05  8:25   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-07-05  8:39     ` Andrew Morton
2026-07-05  8:42       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-07-05  8:51         ` Andrew Morton
2026-07-05  9:03           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-07-05  9:06           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-07-05 18:06             ` Andrew Morton
2026-07-06 13:01               ` Sasha Levin
2026-07-05  8:34   ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]

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