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From: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: hch@lst.de, elver@google.com, kbusch@kernel.org,
	sagi@grimberg.me, axboe@fb.com, bvanassche@acm.org,
	gjoyce@linux.ibm.com, Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 10/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_subsystems_lock
Date: Mon,  6 Jul 2026 19:44:12 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260706141452.3008233-11-nilay@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260706141452.3008233-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com>

The global nvme_subsystems list, nvme_subsystem::entry,
nvme_subsystem::ctrls, and nvme_ctrl::subsys_entry are protected by
nvme_subsystems_lock. Annotate these objects with
__guarded_by(&nvme_subsystems_lock) so that Clang's context analysis
can validate accesses to them.

__nvme_find_get_subsystem() and nvme_validate_cntlid() traverse the
global subsystem list and subsystem controller list and therefore
require callers to hold nvme_subsystems_lock. Annotate both helpers
with __must_hold(&nvme_subsystems_lock).

The initialization of nvme_subsystem::ctrls in nvme_init_subsystem()
occurs before the subsystem is published and therefore does not require
protection by nvme_subsystems_lock. Annotate the initialization with
context_unsafe() to suppress the corresponding context analysis
warning.

Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 12 ++++++++----
 drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h |  9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 9cdde56c97bc..01346c46bfde 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_reset_wq);
 struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_delete_wq);
 
-static LIST_HEAD(nvme_subsystems);
 DEFINE_MUTEX(nvme_subsystems_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD_GUARDED(nvme_subsystems, nvme_subsystems_lock);
 
 static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_instance_ida);
 static dev_t nvme_ctrl_base_chr_devt;
@@ -3200,6 +3200,7 @@ static void nvme_put_subsystem(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
 }
 
 static struct nvme_subsystem *__nvme_find_get_subsystem(const char *subsysnqn)
+	__must_hold(&nvme_subsystems_lock)
 {
 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
 
@@ -3244,6 +3245,7 @@ static inline bool nvme_is_io_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
 
 static bool nvme_validate_cntlid(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys,
 		struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
+	__must_hold(&nvme_subsystems_lock)
 {
 	struct nvme_ctrl *tmp;
 
@@ -3285,9 +3287,11 @@ static int nvme_init_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
 	subsys->instance = -1;
 	mutex_init(&subsys->lock);
 	kref_init(&subsys->ref);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subsys->ctrls);
-	/* Initialize unpublished lock-guarded variable. */
-	context_unsafe(INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subsys->nsheads));
+	/* Initialize unpublished lock-guarded variables. */
+	context_unsafe(
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subsys->ctrls);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subsys->nsheads);
+	);
 	nvme_init_subnqn(subsys, ctrl, id);
 	memcpy(subsys->serial, id->sn, sizeof(subsys->serial));
 	memcpy(subsys->model, id->mn, sizeof(subsys->model));
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
index 602d567f3def..607fa9664272 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
@@ -361,7 +361,8 @@ struct nvme_ctrl {
 	wait_queue_head_t state_wq;
 
 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
-	struct list_head subsys_entry;
+	struct list_head subsys_entry
+		__guarded_by(&nvme_subsystems_lock);
 
 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
 
@@ -493,9 +494,11 @@ struct nvme_subsystem {
 	 * a separate refcount.
 	 */
 	struct kref		ref;
-	struct list_head	entry;
+	struct list_head	entry
+		__guarded_by(&nvme_subsystems_lock);
 	struct mutex		lock;
-	struct list_head	ctrls;
+	struct list_head	ctrls
+		__guarded_by(&nvme_subsystems_lock);
 	struct list_head	nsheads
 		__guarded_by(&lock);
 	char			subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-06 14:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-06 14:14 [PATCH v3 00/18] Support Clang context analysis for NVMe host drivers Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 01/18] nvme: update nvme_passthru_end() signature Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 02/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_passthru_{start|stop} Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 03/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_ns_head::srcu Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 04/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_ns_head::requeue_list Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 05/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_ns_head::current_path Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 16:08   ` Paul E. McKenney
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 06/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_dev::shutdown_lock Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 07/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_subsystem::lock Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 08/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_ctrl::ana_lock Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 09/18] list: introduce LIST_HEAD_GUARDED Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` Nilay Shroff [this message]
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 11/18] nvme: add context annotations in fabric.c Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 12/18] nvme: add context annotations for nvme_queue::sq_lock Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 13/18] nvme: add context annotations in rdma.c Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 14/18] list: Permit context-unguarded access with list_empty_careful() Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 15/18] nvme: fix context analysis warning in rdma.c Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 16/18] nvme: add context annotations in tcp.c Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 17/18] nvme: fix context analysis warning " Nilay Shroff
2026-07-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3 18/18] nvme: enable context analysis support for nvme host driver Nilay Shroff

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