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From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Eranian Stephane <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>, Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>,
	Falcon Thomas <thomas.falcon@intel.com>,
	Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/7] perf/x86: Free hybrid state on PMU init failure
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 14:51:23 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260710065128.1799838-3-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260710065128.1799838-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>

If PMU initialization fails, for example in check_hw_exists(), hybrid
state can be left partially initialized: x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu is not freed
and perf_is_hybrid remains set. This can leak memory and leave stale
hybrid state reachable after a failed init path.

Add x86_pmu_free_hybrid() and use it on PMU init failure paths so all
hybrid-related state is consistently reset.

Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/core.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 872d07a5fa80..6c63b27e11e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -2130,6 +2130,17 @@ void x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap(struct pmu *pmu)
 	pr_info("... global_ctrl mask:          %016llx\n", hybrid(pmu, intel_ctrl));
 }
 
+static void x86_pmu_free_hybrid(void)
+{
+	if (!x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu)
+		return;
+
+	static_branch_disable(&perf_is_hybrid);
+	kfree(x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu);
+	x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu = NULL;
+	x86_pmu.num_hybrid_pmus = 0;
+}
+
 static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
 {
 	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirk;
@@ -2258,9 +2269,6 @@ static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
 				perf_pmu_unregister(&x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu[j].pmu);
 			pr_warn("Failed to register hybrid PMUs\n");
-			kfree(x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu);
-			x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu = NULL;
-			x86_pmu.num_hybrid_pmus = 0;
 			goto out2;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2276,6 +2284,7 @@ static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
 pmi_unregister:
 	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "PMI");
 out_bad_pmu:
+	x86_pmu_free_hybrid();
 	memset(&x86_pmu, 0, sizeof(x86_pmu));
 	return err;
 }
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-10  6:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-10  6:51 [PATCH 0/7] perf/x86: Miscellaneous PMU bug fixes and optimizations Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 1/7] perf/x86: Unregister PMI handler on PMU init failure Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  6:51 ` Dapeng Mi [this message]
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 3/7] perf/x86/intel: Clear cpuc->pmu on hybrid " Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  8:20   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 4/7] perf/x86/intel: Unwind cpuc state if PEBS buffer setup fails Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 5/7] perf/x86: Remove stale fixed counter helper and fix hybrid PMU access Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 6/7] perf/x86/intel: Fix intel_cap handling on hybrid PMUs Dapeng Mi
2026-07-10  6:51 ` [PATCH 7/7] perf/x86: Optimize ACR handling in match_prev_assignment() Dapeng Mi

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