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From: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] ftrace: Protect direct_functions in update_ftrace_direct_del
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2026 23:04:09 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260730150411.88667-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260730150411.88667-1-leon.hwang@linux.dev>

Fix accessing the __rcu pointer direct_functions with RCU protection.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8d2c1233f371 ("ftrace: Add update_ftrace_direct_del function")
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
---
 kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 13 ++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index c5d1d0d42ccc..9ea39110927f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -6512,6 +6512,7 @@ int update_ftrace_direct_del(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
 	struct ftrace_hash *new_direct_functions;
 	struct ftrace_hash *new_filter_hash = NULL;
 	struct ftrace_hash *old_filter_hash;
+	struct ftrace_hash *direct_hash;
 	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
 	struct ftrace_func_entry *del;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -6523,11 +6524,13 @@ int update_ftrace_direct_del(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	if (direct_functions == EMPTY_HASH)
-		return -EINVAL;
 
 	mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
 
+	direct_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(direct_functions, lockdep_is_held(&direct_mutex));
+	if (direct_hash == EMPTY_HASH)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
 	old_filter_hash = ops->func_hash ? ops->func_hash->filter_hash : NULL;
 
 	if (!hash_count(old_filter_hash))
@@ -6537,7 +6540,7 @@ int update_ftrace_direct_del(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
 	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
 	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
-			del = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, entry->ip);
+			del = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_hash, entry->ip);
 			if (!del || del->direct != entry->direct)
 				goto out_unlock;
 		}
@@ -6548,7 +6551,7 @@ int update_ftrace_direct_del(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
 	if (!new_filter_hash)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
-	new_direct_functions = hash_sub(direct_functions, hash);
+	new_direct_functions = hash_sub(direct_hash, hash);
 	if (!new_direct_functions)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
@@ -6575,7 +6578,7 @@ int update_ftrace_direct_del(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
 		/* free the new_direct_functions */
 		old_direct_functions = new_direct_functions;
 	} else {
-		old_direct_functions = direct_functions;
+		old_direct_functions = direct_hash;
 		rcu_assign_pointer(direct_functions, new_direct_functions);
 	}
 
-- 
2.55.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-30 15:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-30 15:04 [PATCH 0/4] ftrace: Protect RCU accesses to direct_functions Leon Hwang
2026-07-30 15:04 ` [PATCH 1/4] ftrace: Protect direct_functions in ftrace_find_rec_direct Leon Hwang
2026-07-30 15:04 ` Leon Hwang [this message]
2026-07-30 15:04 ` [PATCH 3/4] ftrace: Protect direct_functions in update_ftrace_direct_mod Leon Hwang
2026-07-30 15:04 ` [PATCH 4/4] ftrace: Drop extra comma in trace_buffered_event_enable Leon Hwang

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