From: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
To: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>, Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>,
Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>, Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: asahi@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] reset: Add Apple SoC CIO reset driver
Date: Sun, 09 Aug 2026 14:16:03 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260809-b4-cio-reset-v1-2-4f33777d9b4b@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260809-b4-cio-reset-v1-0-4f33777d9b4b@kernel.org>
Add a driver for the reset of the CIO (USB4/Thunderbolt) blocks on
Apple Silicon SoCs which has to be deasserted before their
co-processor can be booted. On t8103 each port comes with a dedicated
register page while t600x uses a single register with one request bit
per port shared by all ports of a die inside the PMGR MMIO region.
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/reset/Kconfig | 10 +++
drivers/reset/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/reset/reset-apple-cio.c | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 194 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 4b78528324c8..5425051c0f99 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2636,6 +2636,7 @@ F: drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-apple-gpio.c
F: drivers/power/reset/macsmc-reboot.c
F: drivers/power/supply/macsmc-power.c
F: drivers/pwm/pwm-apple.c
+F: drivers/reset/reset-apple-cio.c
F: drivers/rtc/rtc-macsmc.c
F: drivers/soc/apple/*
F: drivers/spi/spi-apple.c
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
index d009eb0849a3..1e83cb5c68ce 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
@@ -22,6 +22,16 @@ config RESET_A10SR
This option enables support for the external reset functions for
peripheral PHYs on the Altera Arria10 System Resource Chip.
+config RESET_APPLE_CIO
+ tristate "Apple SoC CIO block reset driver"
+ depends on ARCH_APPLE || COMPILE_TEST
+ select MFD_SYSCON
+ help
+ This enables the reset driver for the CIO (USB4/Thunderbolt) blocks
+ found on Apple Silicon SoCs. It is required to start the blocks
+ before the USB4/Thunderbolt host routers inside them can be brought
+ up by the thunderbolt driver.
+
config RESET_ASPEED
tristate "ASPEED Reset Driver"
depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Makefile b/drivers/reset/Makefile
index 3e52569bd276..6554649bc139 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/reset/Makefile
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-y += starfive/
obj-y += sti/
obj-y += tegra/
obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_A10SR) += reset-a10sr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_APPLE_CIO) += reset-apple-cio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_ASPEED) += reset-aspeed.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_ATH79) += reset-ath79.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_AXS10X) += reset-axs10x.o
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-apple-cio.c b/drivers/reset/reset-apple-cio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..951340455468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-apple-cio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT
+/*
+ * Apple SoC CIO (USB4/Thunderbolt) block reset driver
+ *
+ * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors
+ *
+ * The CIO blocks have a reset inside the power manager (PMGR) that
+ * has to be deasserted before their co-processor can be booted. On
+ * t8103 each port comes with a dedicated register page while t600x
+ * uses a single register shared by all ports of a die inside the PMGR
+ * MMIO region.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
+
+#define APPLE_CIO_RESET_POLL_US 100
+#define APPLE_CIO_RESET_TIMEOUT_US 100000
+
+#define T8103_CIO_CTRL_STRIDE 0x4000
+#define T8103_CIO_CTRL_INIT_REQ BIT(0)
+#define T8103_CIO_CTRL_INIT_DONE BIT(2)
+
+#define T6000_CIO_CTRL_INIT_REQ(port) BIT(port)
+#define T6000_CIO_CTRL_INIT_BUSY(port) BIT(16 + (port))
+
+struct apple_cio_reset;
+
+struct apple_cio_reset_variant {
+ unsigned int nr_resets;
+ bool pmgr_child;
+ int (*deassert)(struct apple_cio_reset *priv, unsigned long id);
+};
+
+struct apple_cio_reset {
+ struct reset_controller_dev rcdev;
+ const struct apple_cio_reset_variant *variant;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ u32 offset;
+ struct mutex lock; /* serializes access to the shared t600x register */
+};
+
+static int t8103_cio_deassert(struct apple_cio_reset *priv, unsigned long id)
+{
+ u32 offset = priv->offset + id * T8103_CIO_CTRL_STRIDE;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, T8103_CIO_CTRL_INIT_REQ);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, offset, val,
+ val == T8103_CIO_CTRL_INIT_DONE,
+ APPLE_CIO_RESET_POLL_US,
+ APPLE_CIO_RESET_TIMEOUT_US);
+}
+
+static int t6000_cio_deassert(struct apple_cio_reset *priv, unsigned long id)
+{
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&priv->lock);
+
+ ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, priv->offset, T6000_CIO_CTRL_INIT_REQ(id));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, priv->offset, val,
+ !(val & T6000_CIO_CTRL_INIT_BUSY(id)),
+ APPLE_CIO_RESET_POLL_US,
+ APPLE_CIO_RESET_TIMEOUT_US);
+}
+
+static const struct apple_cio_reset_variant apple_t8103_cio_reset = {
+ .nr_resets = 2,
+ .deassert = t8103_cio_deassert,
+};
+
+static const struct apple_cio_reset_variant apple_t6000_cio_reset = {
+ .nr_resets = 4,
+ .pmgr_child = true,
+ .deassert = t6000_cio_deassert,
+};
+
+static int apple_cio_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id)
+{
+ struct apple_cio_reset *priv =
+ container_of(rcdev, struct apple_cio_reset, rcdev);
+
+ return priv->variant->deassert(priv, id);
+}
+
+static const struct reset_control_ops apple_cio_reset_ops = {
+ .deassert = apple_cio_reset_deassert,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_config apple_cio_reset_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 32,
+ .reg_stride = 4,
+ .val_bits = 32,
+};
+
+static int apple_cio_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct apple_cio_reset *priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+ ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &priv->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (priv->variant->pmgr_child) {
+ priv->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(dev->of_node->parent);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
+ "Failed to get parent regmap");
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "reg", &priv->offset);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read reg offset");
+ } else {
+ void __iomem *base;
+
+ base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(base))
+ return PTR_ERR(base);
+
+ priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base,
+ &apple_cio_reset_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
+ "Failed to init MMIO regmap");
+ }
+
+ priv->rcdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ priv->rcdev.ops = &apple_cio_reset_ops;
+ priv->rcdev.of_node = dev->of_node;
+ priv->rcdev.nr_resets = priv->variant->nr_resets;
+
+ return devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &priv->rcdev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id apple_cio_reset_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "apple,t8103-cio-reset",
+ .data = &apple_t8103_cio_reset,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "apple,t6000-cio-reset",
+ .data = &apple_t6000_cio_reset,
+ },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_cio_reset_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver apple_cio_reset_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "apple-cio-reset",
+ .of_match_table = apple_cio_reset_match,
+ },
+ .probe = apple_cio_reset_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(apple_cio_reset_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SoC CIO block reset driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-09 12:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-09 12:16 [PATCH 0/3] Apple SoC CIO (USB4/Thunderbolt) reset controller Sven Peter
2026-08-09 12:16 ` [PATCH 1/3] dt-bindings: reset: Add Apple SoC CIO reset Sven Peter
2026-08-09 12:16 ` Sven Peter [this message]
2026-08-09 14:30 ` [PATCH 2/3] reset: Add Apple SoC CIO reset driver Joshua Peisach
2026-08-09 15:20 ` Sven Peter
2026-08-09 17:13 ` Joshua Peisach
2026-08-09 12:16 ` [PATCH 3/3] arm64: dts: apple: Add CIO reset controllers Sven Peter
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