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From: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, nik.borisov@suse.com
Subject: [PATCH v4 4/9] KVM: TDX: Don't assume exit_reason[31:16] is all-0 in tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason()
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2026 17:48:58 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260819094903.3060020-5-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260819094903.3060020-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>

When handling the real Exit Reason, don't assume the upper 16 bits as
all-0 in tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(), in preparation for enabling Bus Lock
VM exit.

When Bus Lock VM exit is enabled, the bit 26 of Exit Reason becomes
valid and it can be 1 with various exit reasons.  Change the logic in
tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason() to check the 'basic' Exit Reason for correctness.
Also preserve bit[31:16] when changing the (basic) Exit Reason, to not
lose the information in bit[31:16].

Change the return type of tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason() to
"union vmx_exit_reason" for the convenience of manipulating the basic
field.

Fixes: c42856af8f70 ("KVM: TDX: Add a place holder for handler of TDX hypercalls (TDG.VP.VMCALL)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
---
Changes in v3:
- new patch split from patch 2 of v2.
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 24 ++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 4e275cb6927a..987092283955 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -938,10 +938,10 @@ static __always_inline bool tdx_is_exit_reason_valid(u64 vp_enter_ret)
 /* Synthesized invalid Exit Reason */
 #define TDX_INVALID_EXIT_REASON		U16_MAX
 
-static __always_inline u32 tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static __always_inline union vmx_exit_reason tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
-	u32 exit_reason;
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason;
 
 	/*
 	 * Return the synthesized invalid Exit Reason, as the TDX module
@@ -949,22 +949,26 @@ static __always_inline u32 tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * but this is NOT a failed VM-Enter.
 	 */
 	if (!tdx_is_exit_reason_valid(tdx->vp_enter_ret))
-		return TDX_INVALID_EXIT_REASON;
+		return (union vmx_exit_reason) {
+			.basic = TDX_INVALID_EXIT_REASON,
+		};
 
-	exit_reason = tdx->vp_enter_ret;
+	exit_reason.full = (u32)tdx->vp_enter_ret;
 
-	switch (exit_reason) {
+	switch (exit_reason.basic) {
 	case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL:
 		if (tdvmcall_exit_type(vcpu))
-			return EXIT_REASON_VMCALL;
-
-		return tdcall_to_vmx_exit_reason(vcpu);
+			exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_VMCALL;
+		else
+			exit_reason.basic = tdcall_to_vmx_exit_reason(vcpu);
+		break;
 	case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG:
 		/*
 		 * Defer KVM_BUG_ON() until tdx_handle_exit() because this is in
 		 * non-instrumentable code with interrupts disabled.
 		 */
-		return TDX_INVALID_EXIT_REASON;
+		exit_reason.basic = TDX_INVALID_EXIT_REASON;
+		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
@@ -981,7 +985,7 @@ static noinstr void tdx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	tdx->vp_enter_ret = tdh_vp_enter(&tdx->vp, &tdx->vp_enter_args);
 
-	vt->exit_reason.full = tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(vcpu);
+	vt->exit_reason = tdx_to_vmx_exit_reason(vcpu);
 
 	vt->exit_qualification = tdx->vp_enter_args.rcx;
 	tdx->ext_exit_qualification = tdx->vp_enter_args.rdx;
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-19  9:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-19  9:48 [PATCH v4 0/9] KVM: TDX: Enable VM-DoS Prevention Features for TDX Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-19  9:48 ` [PATCH v4 1/9] KVM: TDX: Enable Notify VM exit Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-20  8:48   ` Binbin Wu
2026-08-19  9:48 ` [PATCH v4 2/9] KVM: TDX: Check if there is valid exit infos based on vp_enter_ret Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-19 16:39   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-20  1:53     ` Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-20  9:11   ` Binbin Wu
2026-08-19  9:48 ` [PATCH v4 3/9] KVM: TDX: Set bits 31:16 to 0 for the synthesized Exit Reason Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-20  9:16   ` Binbin Wu
2026-08-19  9:48 ` Xiaoyao Li [this message]
2026-08-19  9:48 ` [PATCH v4 5/9] KVM: TDX: Update exit_reason on wait_for_sept_zap return Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-19 19:08   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-19  9:49 ` [PATCH v4 6/9] KVM: VMX: Preserve negative return value in vmx_handle_exit() with bus lock detected Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-19  9:49 ` [PATCH v4 7/9] KVM: VMX: Make handle_bus_lock_vmexit() a shared helper Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-26 10:38   ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-08-19  9:49 ` [PATCH v4 8/9] KVM: TDX: Enable Bus Lock VM exit Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-26 10:38   ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-08-19  9:49 ` [PATCH v4 9/9] KVM: VMX: Consolidate the exit handler for VMX and TDX Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-26  9:51   ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-08-26 10:03   ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-08-26 10:43     ` Xiaoyao Li
2026-08-26 11:03       ` Nikolay Borisov
2026-08-19 22:57 ` [PATCH v4 0/9] KVM: TDX: Enable VM-DoS Prevention Features for TDX Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-19 23:03   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-19 23:08     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-08-21 13:14       ` Sean Christopherson

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