From: fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
To: tomasz.jeznach@linux.dev, joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org,
robin.murphy@arm.com, pjw@kernel.org, palmer@dabbelt.com,
aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, alex@ghiti.fr, baolu.lu@linux.intel.com,
jroedel@suse.de, zong.li@sifive.com,
andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com, anup@brainfault.org,
jgg@nvidia.com, jgg@ziepe.ca, kevin.tian@intel.com,
atish.patra@linux.dev, skhawaja@google.com, vasant.hegde@amd.com
Cc: fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com, guoren@kernel.org,
iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 07/10] iommu/riscv: Add domain_alloc_paging_flags for second-stage domain
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 21:27:47 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260821132749.82070-8-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260821132749.82070-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
From: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Replace .domain_alloc_paging with .domain_alloc_paging_flags so callers
can pass allocation flags to select the appropriate page-table type.
When IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT or IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING is
set in @flags, allocate a second-stage (iohgatp) domain.
When @flags is 0 the behaviour is identical to the previous
domain_alloc_paging: first-stage (iosatp) domain.
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
---
drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
index 99f05f1db35b..16779877351b 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
@@ -1358,25 +1358,21 @@ static const struct iommu_domain_ops riscv_iommu_paging_domain_ops = {
.flush_iotlb_all = riscv_iommu_iotlb_flush_all,
};
-static struct iommu_domain *riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain(struct device *dev)
+static struct iommu_domain *
+riscv_iommu_domain_alloc_paging_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags,
+ const struct iommu_user_data *user_data)
{
struct pt_iommu_riscv_64_cfg cfg = {};
struct riscv_iommu_domain *domain;
struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu;
int ret;
+ const u32 supported_flags = IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING |
+ IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT;
- iommu = dev_to_iommu(dev);
- if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV57) {
- cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 57;
- } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV48) {
- cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 48;
- } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV39) {
- cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 39;
- } else {
- dev_err(dev, "cannot find supported page table mode\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- }
- cfg.common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 56;
+ if (flags & ~supported_flags)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+ if (user_data)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
domain = kzalloc_obj(*domain);
if (!domain)
@@ -1384,12 +1380,13 @@ static struct iommu_domain *riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain(struct device *dev)
INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&domain->bonds);
spin_lock_init(&domain->lock);
+ iommu = dev_to_iommu(dev);
+ cfg.common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 56;
/*
* 6.4 IOMMU capabilities [..] IOMMU implementations must support the
* Svnapot standard extension for NAPOT Translation Contiguity.
*/
- cfg.common.features = BIT(PT_FEAT_SIGN_EXTEND) |
- BIT(PT_FEAT_FLUSH_RANGE) |
+ cfg.common.features = BIT(PT_FEAT_FLUSH_RANGE) |
BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVNAPOT_64K) |
BIT(PT_FEAT_DETAILED_GATHER);
if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SVPBMT)
@@ -1397,19 +1394,66 @@ static struct iommu_domain *riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain(struct device *dev)
domain->riscvpt.iommu.nid = dev_to_node(iommu->dev);
domain->domain.ops = &riscv_iommu_paging_domain_ops;
- domain->pscid = ida_alloc_range(&riscv_iommu_pscids, 1,
- RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_PSCID, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (domain->pscid < 0) {
- riscv_iommu_free_paging_domain(&domain->domain);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ switch (flags) {
+ case 0:
+ cfg.common.features |= BIT(PT_FEAT_SIGN_EXTEND);
+ if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV57) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 57;
+ } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV48) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 48;
+ } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV39) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 39;
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+ domain->pscid = ida_alloc_range(&riscv_iommu_pscids, 1,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_PSCID, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (domain->pscid < 0) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT:
+ case IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING:
+ case IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING | IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT:
+ /*
+ * Second-stage (iohgatp) page table for KVM VFIO device
+ * pass-through and dirty tracking. The GPA space is 2 bits
+ * wider than the corresponding first-stage VA space (x4 root
+ * page table), so hw_max_vasz_lg2 values are 41/50/59.
+ */
+ if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV57X4) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 59;
+ } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV48X4) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 50;
+ } else if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_SV39X4) {
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = 41;
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+ domain->gscid = ida_alloc_range(&riscv_iommu_gscids, 1,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_GSCID, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (domain->gscid < 0) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+ cfg.common.features |= BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_S2);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto err_free;
}
ret = pt_iommu_riscv_64_init(&domain->riscvpt, &cfg, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ret) {
- riscv_iommu_free_paging_domain(&domain->domain);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- }
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free;
return &domain->domain;
+
+err_free:
+ riscv_iommu_free_paging_domain(&domain->domain);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static int riscv_iommu_attach_blocking_domain(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
@@ -1544,7 +1588,7 @@ static const struct iommu_ops riscv_iommu_ops = {
.identity_domain = &riscv_iommu_identity_domain,
.blocked_domain = &riscv_iommu_blocking_domain,
.release_domain = &riscv_iommu_blocking_domain,
- .domain_alloc_paging = riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain,
+ .domain_alloc_paging_flags = riscv_iommu_domain_alloc_paging_flags,
.device_group = riscv_iommu_device_group,
.probe_device = riscv_iommu_probe_device,
.release_device = riscv_iommu_release_device,
--
2.50.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-21 13:28 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-21 13:27 [RFC PATCH v3 00/10] iommu/riscv: Add hardware dirty tracking for second-stage domains fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 01/10] iommupt: Add RISC-V Second-stage (iohgatp) page table support fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:55 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-08-22 14:55 ` fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 02/10] iommupt: Add RISC-V dirty tracking PTE ops fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 14:03 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-08-22 15:01 ` fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 03/10] iommu/riscv: report iommu capabilities fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 04/10] iommu/riscv: use data structure instead of individual values fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 05/10] iommu/riscv: support GSCID and GVMA invalidation command fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 06/10] RISC-V: KVM: Enable KVM_VFIO interfaces on RISC-V arch fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` fangyu.yu [this message]
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 08/10] iommu/riscv: Pre-enable GADE for second-stage domains fangyu.yu
2026-08-21 13:27 ` [RFC PATCH v3 09/10] iommu/riscv: Add dirty tracking support " fangyu.yu
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260821132749.82070-8-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com \
--to=fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com \
--cc=alex@ghiti.fr \
--cc=andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com \
--cc=anup@brainfault.org \
--cc=aou@eecs.berkeley.edu \
--cc=atish.patra@linux.dev \
--cc=baolu.lu@linux.intel.com \
--cc=guoren@kernel.org \
--cc=iommu@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=jgg@nvidia.com \
--cc=jgg@ziepe.ca \
--cc=joro@8bytes.org \
--cc=jroedel@suse.de \
--cc=kevin.tian@intel.com \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=palmer@dabbelt.com \
--cc=pjw@kernel.org \
--cc=robin.murphy@arm.com \
--cc=skhawaja@google.com \
--cc=tomasz.jeznach@linux.dev \
--cc=vasant.hegde@amd.com \
--cc=will@kernel.org \
--cc=zong.li@sifive.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox