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From: Samuel Flory <sflory@rackable.com>
To: Mark Mielke <mark@mark.mielke.cc>
Cc: mcuss@cdlsystems.com, jamesclv@us.ibm.com,
	root@chaos.analogic.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Kernel reports 4 CPUS instead of 2...
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2002 15:14:24 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3DADE4C0.9030809@rackable.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20021016214455.GA9624@mark.mielke.cc

Mark Mielke wrote:

>On Wed, Oct 16, 2002 at 01:47:32PM -0700, Samuel Flory wrote:
>  
>
>>  Try shutting off hyperthreading in the bios.  Keep in mind 
>>hyperthreading is net loss if you are running a single nonthreaded app. 
>>Also you might want to check if there aren't io speed issues.  
>>    
>>
>
>Is this true? It seems to me that the 'on-demand execution units' would
>simply be devoted to the one task, resulting in zero loss.
>  
>

  In perfect world yes, but in reality there is overhead.  I've tested 
this on a quad xeon.  A "make bzImage" is a bit faster with 
hyperthreading off.  Of course a make -j 8 bzImage is faster with 
hyperthreading on.  I haven't tried this on a dual xeon.  (It could be a 
scaling issue 4 vs 8 processors.)

>I see hyperthreading becoming a problem if two threads are scheduled to
>execute at the same time before the operating system, and if they each
>need access to the same execution units at the same time.
>  
>
And if both threads need different items in L(whatever) cache it gets 
even worse.

There are a few good overviews on the subject:
http://www.intel.com/technology/hyperthread/
http://arstechnica.com/paedia/h/hyperthreading/hyperthreading-1.html
http://www.anandtech.com/cpu/showdoc.html?i=1576&p=2


  reply	other threads:[~2002-10-16 22:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2002-10-16 17:24 Kernel reports 4 CPUS instead of 2 Mark Cuss
2002-10-16 17:35 ` Richard B. Johnson
2002-10-16 17:56   ` Samuel Flory
2002-10-16 17:54     ` Richard B. Johnson
2002-10-16 18:14       ` Samuel Flory
2002-10-16 19:28       ` James Cleverdon
2002-10-16 19:44         ` Mark Cuss
2002-10-16 20:10           ` Richard B. Johnson
2002-10-16 20:47           ` Samuel Flory
2002-10-16 21:44             ` Mark Mielke
2002-10-16 22:14               ` Samuel Flory [this message]
2002-10-16 22:21             ` Mark Cuss
2002-10-16 18:37     ` Mark Cuss
2002-10-16 23:21   ` Bryan Whitehead
2002-10-17  0:34     ` Mark Chernault
2002-10-17 12:56     ` Richard B. Johnson
2002-10-17 14:19       ` Dave Jones
2002-10-17 17:15       ` Bryan B Whitehead
2002-10-16 17:37 ` Joel Jaeggli
2002-10-16 17:48   ` Mark Cuss
2002-10-16 17:44 ` FD Cami
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2002-10-16 18:08 Nakajima, Jun
2002-10-17  1:02 Matt_Domsch

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