* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. @ 2004-09-23 18:07 Albert Cahalan 2004-09-23 19:33 ` Chris Friesen 2004-09-23 23:08 ` Matthew Garrett 0 siblings, 2 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Albert Cahalan @ 2004-09-23 18:07 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-kernel mailing list; +Cc: ak, gandalf Andi Kleen writes: > Martin Josefsson <gandalf@wlug.westbo.se> writes: >> Ever heard of iptables? > > Except that it doesn't have usable 32bit emulation > on x86-64. 32bit userland on x86-64 kernel cannot > use iptables, they have to use ipchains. > > I would ask for to not drop ipchains until this is fixed. Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 18:07 [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away Albert Cahalan @ 2004-09-23 19:33 ` Chris Friesen 2004-09-23 19:36 ` Albert Cahalan 2004-09-23 23:08 ` Matthew Garrett 1 sibling, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Chris Friesen @ 2004-09-23 19:33 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Albert Cahalan; +Cc: linux-kernel mailing list, ak, gandalf Albert Cahalan wrote: > Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? > Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? Backwards compatibility? Desire to run binary-only 32-bit software as well as 64-bit software on the same kernel? Chris ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 19:33 ` Chris Friesen @ 2004-09-23 19:36 ` Albert Cahalan 2004-09-23 19:57 ` Andy Lutomirski 2004-09-23 19:57 ` David S. Miller 0 siblings, 2 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Albert Cahalan @ 2004-09-23 19:36 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Chris Friesen; +Cc: Albert Cahalan, linux-kernel mailing list, ak, gandalf On Thu, 2004-09-23 at 15:33, Chris Friesen wrote: > Albert Cahalan wrote: > > > Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? > > Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? > > Backwards compatibility? Desire to run binary-only 32-bit software as well as > 64-bit software on the same kernel? Nope. For that, you run 99% 64-bit, including iptables. That's what is typically done. So you'd have a 32-bit OpenOffice maybe, and everything else is 64-bit. I'm still not seeing a need to run an x86-64 kernel with an i386 iptables. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 19:36 ` Albert Cahalan @ 2004-09-23 19:57 ` Andy Lutomirski 2004-09-23 19:57 ` David S. Miller 1 sibling, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Andy Lutomirski @ 2004-09-23 19:57 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Albert Cahalan; +Cc: linux-kernel mailing list, ak, gandalf Albert Cahalan wrote: > On Thu, 2004-09-23 at 15:33, Chris Friesen wrote: > >>Albert Cahalan wrote: >> >> >>>Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? >>>Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? >> >>Backwards compatibility? Desire to run binary-only 32-bit software as well as >>64-bit software on the same kernel? > > > Nope. For that, you run 99% 64-bit, including iptables. > That's what is typically done. So you'd have a 32-bit > OpenOffice maybe, and everything else is 64-bit. > > I'm still not seeing a need to run an x86-64 kernel > with an i386 iptables. > > Easy migration: take your fully-set-up server image, throw in an Opteron with 16GB RAM, and boot a 64-bit kernel. As long as you don't need more than 4GB/program, you're set. Except your firewall is broken. --Andy ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 19:36 ` Albert Cahalan 2004-09-23 19:57 ` Andy Lutomirski @ 2004-09-23 19:57 ` David S. Miller 1 sibling, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: David S. Miller @ 2004-09-23 19:57 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Albert Cahalan; +Cc: cfriesen, albert, linux-kernel, ak, gandalf On 23 Sep 2004 15:36:34 -0400 Albert Cahalan <albert@users.sf.net> wrote: > I'm still not seeing a need to run an x86-64 kernel > with an i386 iptables. Me neither. And it's not like the netfilter tools have any interesting library dependencies either, ldd on iptables for example is merely: libdl.so.2 => /lib/ultra3/libdl.so.2 (0x7002c000) libnsl.so.1 => /lib/ultra3/libnsl.so.1 (0x70040000) libc.so.6 => /lib/ultra3/libc.so.6 (0x70068000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x70000000) And that's just libc. If Andi would code on kernel bug fixes for these problems as much as he complained about them, he wouldn't have anything to complain about :-) I would like to see a netfilter compat layer translater engine of some sort, none the less. With the right design it won't be hard to implement things properly. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 18:07 [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away Albert Cahalan 2004-09-23 19:33 ` Chris Friesen @ 2004-09-23 23:08 ` Matthew Garrett 2004-09-23 23:25 ` David S. Miller 1 sibling, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Matthew Garrett @ 2004-09-23 23:08 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-kernel Albert Cahalan <albert@users.sf.net> wrote: > Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? > Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? Debian will be shipping a 32-bit userland with a 64-bit kernel. The reasons are long, awkward, and mostly uninteresting. The reason for shipping a 64-bit kernel is that it makes it easier for users who require large quantities of VM to obtain it. -- Matthew Garrett | mjg59-chiark.mail.linux-rutgers.kernel@srcf.ucam.org ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-23 23:08 ` Matthew Garrett @ 2004-09-23 23:25 ` David S. Miller 0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: David S. Miller @ 2004-09-23 23:25 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Matthew Garrett; +Cc: linux-kernel On Fri, 24 Sep 2004 00:08:13 +0100 Matthew Garrett <mgarrett@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote: > Albert Cahalan <albert@users.sf.net> wrote: > > > Who is doing a 32-bit userland on x86-64, and WTF for? > > Why do they not also run a 32-bit kernel? > > Debian will be shipping a 32-bit userland with a 64-bit kernel. The > reasons are long, awkward, and mostly uninteresting. The reason for > shipping a 64-bit kernel is that it makes it easier for users who > require large quantities of VM to obtain it. But just like the sparc64 port, there is a 64-bit userland compilation environment available, and debian has the means to ship 64-bit specific packages on top of a mostly 32-bit userland. So it is very easy for them to ship a 64-bit netfilter utility package if they wanted to. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
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* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. [not found] ` <2HdNp-4eJ-27@gated-at.bofh.it> @ 2004-09-22 12:15 ` Andi Kleen 2004-09-22 14:04 ` David Woodhouse 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Andi Kleen @ 2004-09-22 12:15 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Martin Josefsson Cc: Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller Martin Josefsson <gandalf@wlug.westbo.se> writes: > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: > >> > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then >> > finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing >> > to start with, since that would create a silent failure). >> > >> > Cheers, >> > Rusty. >> > -- >> >> What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! > > Ever heard of iptables? Except that it doesn't have usable 32bit emulation on x86-64. 32bit userland on x86-64 kernel cannot use iptables, they have to use ipchains. I would ask for to not drop ipchains until this is fixed. -Andi ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 12:15 ` Andi Kleen @ 2004-09-22 14:04 ` David Woodhouse 0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: David Woodhouse @ 2004-09-22 14:04 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andi Kleen Cc: Martin Josefsson, Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller On Wed, 2004-09-22 at 14:15 +0200, Andi Kleen wrote: > > Ever heard of iptables? > > Except that it doesn't have usable 32bit emulation on x86-64. > 32bit userland on x86-64 kernel cannot use iptables, they have > to use ipchains. > > I would ask for to not drop ipchains until this is fixed. Agreed. The iptables compatibility with 32-bit userspace is completely broken. -- dwmw2 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away.
@ 2004-09-20 23:09 Rusty Russell (IBM)
2004-09-21 12:36 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-21 17:57 ` Bill Davidsen
0 siblings, 2 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Rusty Russell (IBM) @ 2004-09-20 23:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Linus Torvalds
Cc: netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller
Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away
Status: Trivial
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
At the recent netfilter workshop in Erlangen, we was decided to remove
the backwards compatibility code for ipchains and ipfwadm. This will
allow significant cleanup of interfaces, since we had to have a
mid-level interface for the backwards compatibility layer to use.
Start off with a warning for 2.6.9, so any remaining users have a
chance to migrate. Their firewall scripts might not check return
values, and they might get a nasty surprise when this goes away.
diff -urpN --exclude TAGS -X /home/rusty/devel/kernel/kernel-patches/current-dontdiff --minimal .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6.updated/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c
--- .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c 2004-09-16 00:17:16.000000000 +1000
+++ .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6.updated/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c 2004-09-21 09:06:07.000000000 +1000
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#warning ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon.
+
/* Minor modifications to fit on compatibility framework:
Rusty.Russell@rustcorp.com.au
*/
diff -urpN --exclude TAGS -X /home/rusty/devel/kernel/kernel-patches/current-dontdiff --minimal .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6.updated/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c
--- .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c 2004-09-16 00:17:16.000000000 +1000
+++ .5978-linux-2.6.9-rc2-bk6.updated/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c 2004-09-21 09:06:18.000000000 +1000
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#warning ipfwadm is obsolete, and will be removed soon.
+
/* Minor modifications to fit on compatibility framework:
Rusty.Russell@rustcorp.com.au
*/
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-20 23:09 Rusty Russell (IBM) @ 2004-09-21 12:36 ` Marc Ballarin 2004-09-21 21:58 ` Rusty Russell 2004-09-21 17:57 ` Bill Davidsen 1 sibling, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 12:36 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Rusty Russell (IBM); +Cc: torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel, davem On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 09:09:02 +1000 "Rusty Russell (IBM)" <rusty@au1.ibm.com> wrote: > Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away > Status: Trivial > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> > > Start off with a warning for 2.6.9, so any remaining users have a > chance to migrate. Their firewall scripts might not check return > values, and they might get a nasty surprise when this goes away. Isn't a compile-time warning a bit "soft"? Especially when compilation of a kernel easily produces > 100 warnings, as it does right now. Regards ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 12:36 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 21:58 ` Rusty Russell 2004-09-21 22:36 ` Marc Ballarin 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson 0 siblings, 2 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Rusty Russell @ 2004-09-21 21:58 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Ballarin Cc: Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller On Tue, 2004-09-21 at 22:36, Marc Ballarin wrote: > On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 09:09:02 +1000 > "Rusty Russell (IBM)" <rusty@au1.ibm.com> wrote: > > > Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away > > Status: Trivial > > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> > > Isn't a compile-time warning a bit "soft"? Especially when compilation of > a kernel easily produces > 100 warnings, as it does right now. Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing to start with, since that would create a silent failure). Cheers, Rusty. -- http://linux.conf.au - Call for papers. Join us! ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 21:58 ` Rusty Russell @ 2004-09-21 22:36 ` Marc Ballarin 2004-09-21 22:36 ` David S. Miller 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson 1 sibling, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 22:36 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Rusty Russell; +Cc: torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel, davem On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 07:58:22 +1000 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> wrote: > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then > finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing > to start with, since that would create a silent failure). I was rather thinking of some prominent printks at module init time. People using distro kernels will never see compile time warnings. I just added some warnings, but modprobe ipchains always fails on 2.6.9-rc2: FATAL: Error inserting ipchains (/lib/modules/2.6.9-rc2-rcf/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains.ko): Device or resource busy in log buffer: ip_conntrack version 2.1 (8191 buckets, 65528 max) - 332 bytes per conntrack Unable to register netfilter socket option Am I missing something? Regards ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 22:36 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 22:36 ` David S. Miller 2004-09-21 23:35 ` Marc Ballarin 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: David S. Miller @ 2004-09-21 22:36 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Ballarin; +Cc: rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 00:36:46 +0200 Marc Ballarin <Ballarin.Marc@gmx.de> wrote: > I just added some warnings, but modprobe ipchains always fails on > 2.6.9-rc2: > > FATAL: Error inserting ipchains > (/lib/modules/2.6.9-rc2-rcf/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains.ko): Device > or resource busy You can't have ipchains and iptables loaded at the same time. You must first manually unload iptables, then you can successfully load the ipchains module. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 22:36 ` David S. Miller @ 2004-09-21 23:35 ` Marc Ballarin 2004-09-22 0:16 ` Patrick McHardy 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 23:35 UTC (permalink / raw) To: David S. Miller; +Cc: rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel [-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2277 bytes --] On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 15:36:00 -0700 "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> wrote: > You can't have ipchains and iptables loaded at the same time. > You must first manually unload iptables, then you can > successfully load the ipchains module. Yes, I know, something seems strange here. Just to be sure, I disabled iptables completely and rebooted: (Complete config.gz is attached.) # Networking options # CONFIG_PACKET=y # CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set # CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV is not set CONFIG_UNIX=y CONFIG_NET_KEY=m CONFIG_INET=y CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y # CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set # CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set # CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set # CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set # CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set # CONFIG_ARPD is not set CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y CONFIG_INET_AH=m CONFIG_INET_ESP=m CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP=m CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL=m # # IP: Virtual Server Configuration # # CONFIG_IP_VS is not set # CONFIG_IPV6 is not set CONFIG_NETFILTER=y # CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG is not set # # IP: Netfilter Configuration # CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK=m # CONFIG_IP_NF_CT_ACCT is not set # CONFIG_IP_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP is not set # CONFIG_IP_NF_FTP is not set # CONFIG_IP_NF_IRC is not set # CONFIG_IP_NF_TFTP is not set # CONFIG_IP_NF_AMANDA is not set CONFIG_IP_NF_QUEUE=m # CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES is not set CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT_NEEDED=y # CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES is not set CONFIG_IP_NF_COMPAT_IPCHAINS=m CONFIG_IP_NF_COMPAT_IPFWADM=m CONFIG_XFRM=y # CONFIG_XFRM_USER is not set This gives me the same error upon modprobe ipchains. If I disable CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK, I get unresolved symbols: ipchains: Unknown symbol ip_ct_log_invalid (Is that combination supposed to work?) lsmod (ALSA snipped): vfat 10432 0 stir4200 10052 0 irda 110972 1 stir4200 crc_ccitt 1664 1 irda fat 36320 1 vfat parport_pc 29440 1 lp 7976 0 parport 32072 2 parport_pc,lp floppy 50576 0 radeon 120676 2 nvidia_agp 5404 1 agpgart 26024 2 nvidia_agp 8139too 19200 0 mii 3712 1 8139too crc32 3840 2 stir4200,8139too evdev 6848 0 Regards [-- Attachment #2: config.gz --] [-- Type: application/x-gzip, Size: 8796 bytes --] ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 23:35 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-22 0:16 ` Patrick McHardy 2004-09-22 13:37 ` Marc Ballarin 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Patrick McHardy @ 2004-09-22 0:16 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Ballarin Cc: David S. Miller, rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel [-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 632 bytes --] Marc Ballarin wrote: >On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 15:36:00 -0700 >"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> wrote: > > > >>You can't have ipchains and iptables loaded at the same time. >>You must first manually unload iptables, then you can >>successfully load the ipchains module. >> >> > >Yes, I know, something seems strange here. > > Fixed by this patch. The conntrack protocols need ip_ct_log_invalid which is defined in ip_conntrack_standalone, so ip_conntrack is loaded automatically before ipchains. This patch moves it over to ip_conntrack_core. Dave, please apply on top of the other netfilter patches. Regards Patrick [-- Attachment #2: x --] [-- Type: text/plain, Size: 1733 bytes --] # This is a BitKeeper generated diff -Nru style patch. # # ChangeSet # 2004/09/22 02:04:02+02:00 kaber@coreworks.de # {NETFILTER]: Move ip_ct_log_invalid to ip_conntrack_core.c # # Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> # # net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_standalone.c # 2004/09/22 02:03:37+02:00 kaber@coreworks.de +0 -2 # {NETFILTER]: Move ip_ct_log_invalid to ip_conntrack_core.c # # Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> # # net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c # 2004/09/22 02:03:37+02:00 kaber@coreworks.de +1 -0 # {NETFILTER]: Move ip_ct_log_invalid to ip_conntrack_core.c # # Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> # diff -Nru a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c 2004-09-22 02:10:28 +02:00 +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c 2004-09-22 02:10:28 +02:00 @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static kmem_cache_t *ip_conntrack_cachep; static kmem_cache_t *ip_conntrack_expect_cachep; struct ip_conntrack ip_conntrack_untracked; +unsigned int ip_ct_log_invalid; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ip_conntrack_stat, ip_conntrack_stat); diff -Nru a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_standalone.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_standalone.c --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_standalone.c 2004-09-22 02:10:28 +02:00 +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_standalone.c 2004-09-22 02:10:28 +02:00 @@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ extern atomic_t ip_conntrack_count; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct ip_conntrack_stat, ip_conntrack_stat); -unsigned int ip_ct_log_invalid = 0; - static int kill_proto(const struct ip_conntrack *i, void *data) { return (i->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum == ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 0:16 ` Patrick McHardy @ 2004-09-22 13:37 ` Marc Ballarin 2004-09-22 13:58 ` Jesper Juhl 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-22 13:37 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Patrick McHardy; +Cc: davem, rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 02:16:08 +0200 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> wrote: > Fixed by this patch. Yes, works fine. Does this mean that ipchains was broken for a while, but no one complained? Anyway, here is another trivial patch against -bk7 that adds runtime warnings. IMO most users are going to miss compile time warnings, or won't even compile kernels themselves. Regards diff -Nurp tmp/linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c --- tmp/linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c 2004-09-22 14:45:26.398827000 +0200 +++ linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipchains_core.c 2004-09-22 14:51:20.017069184 +0200 @@ -1800,6 +1800,9 @@ int ipfw_init_or_cleanup(int init) if (!init) goto cleanup; + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Warning: ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon!\n"); + #ifdef DEBUG_IP_FIREWALL_LOCKING fwc_wlocks = fwc_rlocks = 0; #endif diff -Nurp tmp/linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c --- tmp/linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c 2004-09-22 14:45:53.545700000 +0200 +++ linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipfwadm_core.c 2004-09-22 14:51:37.780368752 +0200 @@ -1420,6 +1420,9 @@ int ipfw_init_or_cleanup(int init) if (!init) goto cleanup; + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Warning: ipfwadm is obsolete, and will be removed soon!\n"); + ret = register_firewall(PF_INET, &ipfw_ops); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_nothing; ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 13:37 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-22 13:58 ` Jesper Juhl 2004-09-22 14:13 ` Richard B. Johnson 0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Jesper Juhl @ 2004-09-22 13:58 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Ballarin Cc: Patrick McHardy, davem, rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Marc Ballarin wrote: > Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2004 15:37:07 +0200 > From: Marc Ballarin <Ballarin.Marc@gmx.de> > To: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> > Cc: davem@davemloft.net, rusty@rustcorp.com.au, torvalds@osdl.org, > netfilter-devel@lists.netfilter.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org > Subject: Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. > > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 02:16:08 +0200 > Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> wrote: > > > Fixed by this patch. > > Yes, works fine. Does this mean that ipchains was broken for a while, but > no one complained? > > Anyway, here is another trivial patch against -bk7 that adds runtime > warnings. IMO most users are going to miss compile time warnings, or > won't even compile kernels themselves. > I like having runtime info as well as a compile time warning, but maybe the message should mention that iptables is staying and people should migrate?? > + printk(KERN_WARNING > + "Warning: ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon!\n"); > + Perhaps something like this instead: "Warning: ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon. Please migrate to iptables." -- Jesper Juhl ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 13:58 ` Jesper Juhl @ 2004-09-22 14:13 ` Richard B. Johnson 0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Richard B. Johnson @ 2004-09-22 14:13 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Jesper Juhl Cc: Marc Ballarin, Patrick McHardy, davem, rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Jesper Juhl wrote: > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Marc Ballarin wrote: > > > Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2004 15:37:07 +0200 > > From: Marc Ballarin <Ballarin.Marc@gmx.de> > > To: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> > > Cc: davem@davemloft.net, rusty@rustcorp.com.au, torvalds@osdl.org, > > netfilter-devel@lists.netfilter.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org > > Subject: Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. > > > > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 02:16:08 +0200 > > Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> wrote: > > > > > Fixed by this patch. > > > > Yes, works fine. Does this mean that ipchains was broken for a while, but > > no one complained? > > > > Anyway, here is another trivial patch against -bk7 that adds runtime > > warnings. IMO most users are going to miss compile time warnings, or > > won't even compile kernels themselves. > > > > I like having runtime info as well as a compile time warning, but maybe > the message should mention that iptables is staying and people should > migrate?? > > > + printk(KERN_WARNING > > + "Warning: ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon!\n"); > > + > > Perhaps something like this instead: > > "Warning: ipchains is obsolete, and will be removed soon. Please migrate to iptables." > > > -- > Jesper Juhl FYI. I just migrated to iptables. The code downloaded from the Debian site did not compile cleanly, but enough worked to make most of the shared libraries and the iptables executable. The total time to do everything was slightly under 2 hours. The errors from the distribution are: cc -O2 -Wall -Wunused -I/usr/src/linux-2.4.26/include -Iinclude/ -DNETFILTER_VERSION=\"1.2.6a\" -fPIC -o extensions/libipt_ECN_sh.o -c extensions/libipt_ECN.c extensions/libipt_ECN.c: In function `parse': extensions/libipt_ECN.c:51: `IPT_ECN_OP_REMOVE' undeclared (first use in this function) extensions/libipt_ECN.c:51: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once extensions/libipt_ECN.c:51: for each function it appears in.) extensions/libipt_ECN.c: In function `print': extensions/libipt_ECN.c:82: `IPT_ECN_OP_REMOVE' undeclared (first use in this function) extensions/libipt_ECN.c:83: warning: unreachable code at beginning of switch statement extensions/libipt_ECN.c: In function `save': extensions/libipt_ECN.c:99: `IPT_ECN_OP_REMOVE' undeclared (first use in this function) extensions/libipt_ECN.c:100: warning: unreachable code at beginning of switch statement make: [extensions/libipt_ECN_sh.o] Error 1 (ignored) ld -shared -o extensions/libipt_ECN.so extensions/libipt_ECN_sh.o ld: cannot open extensions/libipt_ECN_sh.o: No such file or directory make: [extensions/libipt_ECN.so] Error 1 (ignored) ip6tables.o: In function `addr_to_host': ip6tables.o(.text+0x4d8): undefined reference to `getnameinfo' ip6tables.o: In function `parse_hostnetworkmask': ip6tables.o(.text+0x731): undefined reference to `in6addr_any' ip6tables.o: In function `print_firewall': ip6tables.o(.text+0x19e7): undefined reference to `in6addr_any' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: [ip6tables] Error 1 (ignored) The build command was: # #!/bin/sh # #make pending-patches KERNEL_DIR=/usr/src/linux-`uname -r` make -i KERNEL_DIR=/usr/src/linux-`uname -r` The pending patches resulted in many rejects but the kernel was virgin 2.4.26. Cheers, Dick Johnson Penguin : Linux version 2.4.26 on an i686 machine (5570.56 BogoMips). Note 96.31% of all statistics are fiction. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-21 21:58 ` Rusty Russell 2004-09-21 22:36 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson ` (2 more replies) 1 sibling, 3 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Richard B. Johnson @ 2004-09-22 11:36 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Rusty Russell Cc: Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Rusty Russell wrote: > On Tue, 2004-09-21 at 22:36, Marc Ballarin wrote: > > On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 09:09:02 +1000 > > "Rusty Russell (IBM)" <rusty@au1.ibm.com> wrote: > > > > > Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away > > > Status: Trivial > > > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> > > > > Isn't a compile-time warning a bit "soft"? Especially when compilation of > > a kernel easily produces > 100 warnings, as it does right now. > > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then > finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing > to start with, since that would create a silent failure). > > Cheers, > Rusty. > -- What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! Cheers, Dick Johnson Penguin : Linux version 2.4.26 on an i686 machine (5570.56 BogoMips). Note 96.31% of all statistics are fiction. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson @ 2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson 2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 11:52 ` James Courtier-Dutton 2004-09-22 11:55 ` Marc Ballarin 2 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread From: Martin Josefsson @ 2004-09-22 11:47 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Richard B. Johnson Cc: Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: > > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then > > finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing > > to start with, since that would create a silent failure). > > > > Cheers, > > Rusty. > > -- > > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! Ever heard of iptables? /Martin ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson @ 2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 12:41 ` Gene Heskett ` (2 more replies) 0 siblings, 3 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Richard B. Johnson @ 2004-09-22 12:05 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Martin Josefsson Cc: Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Martin Josefsson wrote: > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: > > > > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be #error. Then > > > finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to remove the whole thing > > > to start with, since that would create a silent failure). > > > > > > Cheers, > > > Rusty. > > > -- > > > > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! > > Ever heard of iptables? > > /Martin I guess I'll have to convert 1340 lines of ipchains commands to iptables -yech! I had convert something to ipchains a couple of years ago. That's when I only had to kill-off only about 100 spam-hosts. Now I gotta convert again. Soon they'll be replacing `ls` with `echo *` and nothing will work. Cheers, Dick Johnson Penguin : Linux version 2.4.26 on an i686 machine (5570.56 BogoMips). Note 96.31% of all statistics are fiction. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson @ 2004-09-22 12:41 ` Gene Heskett 2004-09-22 14:19 ` Fao, Sean 2004-09-22 15:31 ` William Stearns 2 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Gene Heskett @ 2004-09-22 12:41 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-kernel, root Cc: Martin Josefsson, Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, David S. Miller On Wednesday 22 September 2004 08:05, Richard B. Johnson wrote: >On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Martin Josefsson wrote: >> On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: >> > > Sure, but you have to start somewhere. Next step will be >> > > #error. Then finally remove the whole thing (I don't want to >> > > remove the whole thing to start with, since that would create >> > > a silent failure). >> > > >> > > Cheers, >> > > Rusty. >> > > -- >> > >> > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! >> >> Ever heard of iptables? >> >> /Martin > >I guess I'll have to convert 1340 lines of ipchains commands to >iptables -yech! Ouch! If it takes 1340 lines of ipchains commands, a direct translation to iptables syntax is both counter-productive and extremely wastefull of system resources, cpu in particular. I admittedly have a dsl router in front of my machine, so it does 99% of that job, but if I wanted to put up with the idiosyncracies of the Roaring Penguin PPPoE, I could skip the router and be just as secure with the less than 30 active lines of my present iptables script. With the router, I'm invisible to the outside world. Of course that does restrict me some as I've not figured out how to drill a hole thru all that to allow a torrent server to function. The peace of mind is worth that loss IMO. Its been over a year now since portsentry-1.1 saw a trigger and logged it. Humm, thats a lie, from the firewalls /var/log/messages.1 file: [root@gene root]# grep attackalert /var/log/messages* /var/log/messages.1:Sep 16 18:09:16 gene portsentry[1159]: attackalert: UDP scan from host: home1.bellatlantic.net/199.45.32.43 to UDP port: 32771 /var/log/messages.1:Sep 16 18:09:16 gene portsentry[1159]: attackalert: Host 199.45.32.43 has been blocked via wrappers with string: "ALL: 199.45.32.43" /var/log/messages.1:Sep 16 18:09:17 gene portsentry[1159]: attackalert: Host 199.45.32.43 has been blocked via dropped route using command: "/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -s 199.45.32.43 -j DROP" /var/log/messages.1:Sep 16 18:09:17 gene portsentry[1159]: attackalert: UDP scan from host: home1.bellatlantic.net/199.45.32.43 to UDP port: 32771 /var/log/messages.1:Sep 16 18:09:17 gene portsentry[1159]: attackalert: Host: home1.bellatlantic.net/199.45.32.43 is already blocked Ignoring Time to send another nastygram to verizon since thats one of their nameservers, and clear out that address from the hosts.deny file. FWIW, the last time that happened, in April 2003, the hack attempt trashed a siemans router and I had to replace it with that linksys. Must be time to change the user and password in it again too... FWIW, verizon has apparently a problem keeping their nameservers from being hacked. >I had convert something to ipchains a couple of years ago. >That's when I only had to kill-off only about 100 spam-hosts. > >Now I gotta convert again. Soon they'll be replacing `ls` >with `echo *` and nothing will work. Surely you jest? >Cheers, >Dick Johnson >Penguin : Linux version 2.4.26 on an i686 machine (5570.56 > BogoMips). Note 96.31% of all statistics are fiction. -- Cheers, Gene "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order." -Ed Howdershelt (Author) 99.26% setiathome rank, not too shabby for a WV hillbilly Yahoo.com attorneys please note, additions to this message by Gene Heskett are: Copyright 2004 by Maurice Eugene Heskett, all rights reserved. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 12:41 ` Gene Heskett @ 2004-09-22 14:19 ` Fao, Sean 2004-09-22 15:31 ` William Stearns 2 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Fao, Sean @ 2004-09-22 14:19 UTC (permalink / raw) To: root Cc: Martin Josefsson, Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller Richard B. Johnson wrote: >I guess I'll have to convert 1340 lines of ipchains commands to >iptables -yech! > >I had convert something to ipchains a couple of years ago. >That's when I only had to kill-off only about 100 spam-hosts. > >Now I gotta convert again. Soon they'll be replacing `ls` >with `echo *` and nothing will work. > iptables is a much better firewall than ipchains and, in my opinion, anybody using ipchains should upgrade to iptables. I, for one, am quite pleased to see that ipchains will be removed. -- Sean ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 12:41 ` Gene Heskett 2004-09-22 14:19 ` Fao, Sean @ 2004-09-22 15:31 ` William Stearns 2 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: William Stearns @ 2004-09-22 15:31 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Richard B. Johnson Cc: Martin Josefsson, Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, ML-netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller, William Stearns Good day, all, On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Martin Josefsson wrote: > > > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Richard B. Johnson wrote: > > > > > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! > > > > Ever heard of iptables? > > I guess I'll have to convert 1340 lines of ipchains commands to > iptables -yech! I have a script that does a first pass of converting an ipchains firewall script to an iptables firewall script at http://www.stearns.org/i2i/ipchains2iptables http://www.stearns.org/i2i/ipchains2iptables.README Because of architectural differences between the two firewall technologies it can't produce a perfect translation, but it does handle most of the grunt work. Cheers, - Bill --------------------------------------------------------------------------- "The sign on the window next to the entrance of OptInRealBig's offices in Westminster leaves no room for misunderstanding. Or irony. NO SOLICITING." http://www.westword.com/issues/2004-01-29/feature.html/3/index.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------- William Stearns (wstearns@pobox.com). Mason, Buildkernel, freedups, p0f, rsync-backup, ssh-keyinstall, dns-check, more at: http://www.stearns.org -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson @ 2004-09-22 11:52 ` James Courtier-Dutton 2004-09-22 11:55 ` Marc Ballarin 2 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: James Courtier-Dutton @ 2004-09-22 11:52 UTC (permalink / raw) To: root Cc: Rusty Russell, Marc Ballarin, Linus Torvalds, netfilter-devel, lkml - Kernel Mailing List, David S. Miller Richard B. Johnson wrote: > On Wed, 22 Sep 2004, Rusty Russell wrote: > > >>On Tue, 2004-09-21 at 22:36, Marc Ballarin wrote: >> >>>On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 09:09:02 +1000 >>>"Rusty Russell (IBM)" <rusty@au1.ibm.com> wrote: >>> >>> >>>>Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away >>>>Status: Trivial >>>>Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> >>> > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! > > Cheers, > Dick Johnson ipchains and ipfwadm are very old firewall implementations. The current linux firewall code is called "iptables" and that has been present for a long time time, and that is staying. So, the linux kernel still has firewall features, even with ipchains and ipfwadm removed. James ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson 2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson 2004-09-22 11:52 ` James Courtier-Dutton @ 2004-09-22 11:55 ` Marc Ballarin 2 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-22 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw) To: root; +Cc: rusty, torvalds, netfilter-devel, linux-kernel, davem On Wed, 22 Sep 2004 07:36:47 -0400 (EDT) "Richard B. Johnson" <root@chaos.analogic.com> wrote: > > What replaces the firewall stuff? It can't just "go away"! In the upcoming kernel 2.4, which will be released January 2001, iptables will replace ipchains. Regards ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away. 2004-09-20 23:09 Rusty Russell (IBM) 2004-09-21 12:36 ` Marc Ballarin @ 2004-09-21 17:57 ` Bill Davidsen 1 sibling, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread From: Bill Davidsen @ 2004-09-21 17:57 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-kernel Rusty Russell (IBM) wrote: > Name: Warn that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away > Status: Trivial > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> > > At the recent netfilter workshop in Erlangen, we was decided to remove > the backwards compatibility code for ipchains and ipfwadm. This will > allow significant cleanup of interfaces, since we had to have a > mid-level interface for the backwards compatibility layer to use. > > Start off with a warning for 2.6.9, so any remaining users have a > chance to migrate. Their firewall scripts might not check return > values, and they might get a nasty surprise when this goes away. I thought I understood the "new development model" but I guess I don't. Are working features now going to be removed from the "stable" chain instead of during a development cycle? Not a complaint, I thought the new method was regarding new features... -- -bill davidsen (davidsen@tmr.com) "The secret to procrastination is to put things off until the last possible moment - but no longer" -me ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2004-09-23 23:33 UTC | newest]
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2004-09-23 18:07 [PATCH] Warn people that ipchains and ipfwadm are going away Albert Cahalan
2004-09-23 19:33 ` Chris Friesen
2004-09-23 19:36 ` Albert Cahalan
2004-09-23 19:57 ` Andy Lutomirski
2004-09-23 19:57 ` David S. Miller
2004-09-23 23:08 ` Matthew Garrett
2004-09-23 23:25 ` David S. Miller
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2004-09-22 12:15 ` Andi Kleen
2004-09-22 14:04 ` David Woodhouse
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2004-09-20 23:09 Rusty Russell (IBM)
2004-09-21 12:36 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-21 21:58 ` Rusty Russell
2004-09-21 22:36 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-21 22:36 ` David S. Miller
2004-09-21 23:35 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-22 0:16 ` Patrick McHardy
2004-09-22 13:37 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-22 13:58 ` Jesper Juhl
2004-09-22 14:13 ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-09-22 11:36 ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-09-22 11:47 ` Martin Josefsson
2004-09-22 12:05 ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-09-22 12:41 ` Gene Heskett
2004-09-22 14:19 ` Fao, Sean
2004-09-22 15:31 ` William Stearns
2004-09-22 11:52 ` James Courtier-Dutton
2004-09-22 11:55 ` Marc Ballarin
2004-09-21 17:57 ` Bill Davidsen
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