Re: Proposal for "proper" durable fsync() and fdatasync()

Jeff Garzik
2008-02-26T07:44:21Z

Jamie Lokier wrote:
> By durable, I mean that fsync() should actually commit writes to
> physical stable storage,

Yes, it should.

> I was surprised that fsync() doesn't do this already. There was a lot
> of effort put into block I/O write barriers during 2.5, so that
> journalling filesystems can force correct write ordering, using disk
> flush cache commands.
>
> After all that effort, I was very surprised to notice that Linux 2.6.x
> doesn't use that capability to ensure fsync() flushes the disk cache
> onto stable storage.

It's surprising you are surprised, given that this [lame] fsync behavior
has remaining consistently lame throughout Linux's history.

[snip huge long proposal]

Rather than invent new APIs, we should fix the existing ones to _really_
flush data to physical media.

Linux should default to SAFE data storage, and permit users to retain
the older unsafe behavior via an option. It's completely ridiculous
that we default to an unsafe fsync.

And [anticipating a common response from others] it is completely
irrelevant that POSIX fsync(2) permits Linux's current behavior. The
current behavior is unsafe.

Safety before performance -- ESPECIALLY when it comes to storing user data.

Regards,

Jeff (Linux ATA driver dude)