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From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: "Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino" <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>,
	Gerhard Brauer <gerhard.brauer@web.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Colin Ian King <colin.king@ubuntu.com>
Subject: Re: 2.6.{26.2,27-rc} oops on virtualbox
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 10:32:30 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <48B43E2E.5000207@zytor.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20080826171822.GB14906@Krystal>

I have been unable to replicate this on my own hardware mostly because 
my testing machine decided to blow its DVD drive in some very strange 
way, but I did pick apart the data from Luiz, and found it very interesting:

The code sequence before patching looks like:

c012fc69:       51                      push   %ecx
c012fc6a:       52                      push   %edx
c012fc6b:       ff 15 40 b9 41 c0       call   *0xc041b940
c012fc71:       5a                      pop    %edx
c012fc72:       59                      pop    %ecx

After patching:

50 9d 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 <00> 00

... which disassembles to (in Intel notation):

C012FC69  50                push eax
C012FC6A  9D                popfd
C012FC6B  0F1F840000000000  nop dword [eax+eax+0x0]

We do, indeed have a return point that falls in the *middle* of a 
patched instruction, and if the patching happens in the middle of the 
instruction call, then, well, bad things happen.

Furthermore, why on Earth is %ecx/%edx pushed and popped in-line here? 
Surely it should be the responsibility of the PV call to present a 
no-clobber interface (using an assembly wrapper if necessary[*]), rather 
than bloating every callsite like this?

	-hpa


[*] One can compile gcc code with -fcall-saved-* to use nonstandard 
register conventions.  Unfortunately stock gcc only lets you do this 
with a file parameter, and doesn't support doing this with attributes.

  reply	other threads:[~2008-08-26 17:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-08-20 19:29 2.6.{26.2,27-rc} oops on virtualbox Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-21 21:34 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22  6:42   ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22  6:50     ` Ingo Molnar
2008-08-22 14:39       ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 15:34         ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-22 16:29           ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 16:35             ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-22 17:20               ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 18:11                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 19:40                   ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 20:31                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 20:55                       ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 20:57                 ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 21:08                   ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-26 14:18                     ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-26 14:53                       ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-26 16:09                         ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-26 16:13                         ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-26 17:18                           ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-26 17:32                             ` H. Peter Anvin [this message]
2008-08-26 18:02                             ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-26 18:15                               ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-26 19:52                                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-26 20:34                                 ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-26 20:48                                   ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-26 21:25                                     ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-26 21:35                                       ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-26 21:51                                         ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-27  0:13                                         ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-27 19:13                                   ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-27 23:33                                     ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-28 13:30                                       ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-31  9:29                                         ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-31 13:28                                           ` Stefan Lippers-Hollmann
2008-08-31 14:03                                             ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-31 14:09                                           ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-09-21 13:41                                             ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-09-22  9:51                                               ` Ingo Molnar
2008-09-24 13:24                                               ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-28 13:50                                       ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-26 19:27                         ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-26 16:02                       ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-26 16:40                         ` Gerhard Brauer
2008-08-22 17:16             ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 17:45               ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2008-08-22 17:57                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 19:10               ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 19:14                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 19:18                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2008-08-22 19:42                   ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
2008-08-22 14:28   ` Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino

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