[PATCH 24/30] viafb: Add a driver for the video capture engine

Jonathan Corbet
2010-04-28T22:18:35Z

This driver will capture streaming video using the viafb capture engine.
It is used on OLPC XO 1.5 systems, and, in its current form, will probably
not work on anything else.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
---
drivers/video/Kconfig | 11 +-
drivers/video/via/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/video/via/via-camera.c | 1399 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/video/via/via-camera.h | 93 +++
drivers/video/via/via-core.c | 5 +-
include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h | 4 +
6 files changed, 1511 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/video/via/via-camera.c
create mode 100644 drivers/video/via/via-camera.h

diff --git a/drivers/video/Kconfig b/drivers/video/Kconfig
index 22c1662..a969f76 100644
--- a/drivers/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/Kconfig
@@ -1516,12 +1516,21 @@ config FB_VIA
This is the frame buffer device driver for Graphics chips of VIA
UniChrome (Pro) Family (CLE266,PM800/CN400,P4M800CE/P4M800Pro/
CN700/VN800,CX700/VX700,P4M890) and Chrome9 Family (K8M890,CN896
- /P4M900,VX800)
+ /P4M900,VX800,VX855)
Say Y if you have a VIA UniChrome graphics board.

To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called viafb.

+config FB_VIA_CAMERA
+ tristate "VIAFB camera controller support"
+ depends on FB_VIA
+ select VIDEOBUF_DMA_SG
+ help
+ Driver support for the integrated camera controller in VIA
+ Chrome9 chipsets. Currently only tested on OLPC xo-1.5 systems
+ with ov7670 sensors.
+
config FB_NEOMAGIC
tristate "NeoMagic display support"
depends on FB && PCI
diff --git a/drivers/video/via/Makefile b/drivers/video/via/Makefile
index 2751cb2..05401b6 100644
--- a/drivers/video/via/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/via/Makefile
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#

obj-$(CONFIG_FB_VIA) += viafb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FB_VIA_CAMERA) += via-camera.o

viafb-y :=viafbdev.o hw.o via_i2c.o dvi.o lcd.o ioctl.o accel.o \
via_utility.o vt1636.o global.o tblDPASetting.o viamode.o tbl1636.o \
diff --git a/drivers/video/via/via-camera.c b/drivers/video/via/via-camera.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34f969f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/via/via-camera.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1399 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for the VIA Chrome integrated camera controller.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009,2010 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
+ * Distributable under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
+#include <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
+
+#include "global.h"
+#include "via-core.h"
+#include "via-gpio.h"
+#include "via_i2c.h"
+#include "via-camera.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA framebuffer-based camera controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int flip_image;
+module_param(flip_image, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(flip_image,
+ "If set, the sensor will be instructed to flip the image "
+ "vertically.");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO_1_5
+static int override_serial;
+module_param(override_serial, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(override_serial,
+ "The camera driver will normally refuse to load if "
+ "the XO 1.5 serial port is enabled. Set this option "
+ "to force the issue.");
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Basic window sizes.
+ */
+#define VGA_WIDTH 640
+#define VGA_HEIGHT 480
+#define QCIF_WIDTH 176
+#define QCIF_HEIGHT 144
+
+/*
+ * The structure describing our camera.
+ */
+enum viacam_opstate { S_IDLE = 0, S_RUNNING = 1 };
+
+static struct via_camera {
+ struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
+ struct video_device vdev;
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sensor;
+ struct platform_device *platdev;
+ struct viafb_dev *viadev;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ enum viacam_opstate opstate;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ /*
+ * GPIO info for power/reset management
+ */
+ int power_gpio;
+ int reset_gpio;
+ /*
+ * I/O memory stuff.
+ */
+ void __iomem *mmio; /* Where the registers live */
+ void __iomem *fbmem; /* Frame buffer memory */
+ u32 fb_offset; /* Reserved memory offset (FB) */
+ /*
+ * Capture buffers and related. The controller supports
+ * up to three, so that's what we have here. These buffers
+ * live in frame buffer memory, so we don't call them "DMA".
+ */
+ unsigned int cb_offsets[3]; /* offsets into fb mem */
+ u8 *cb_addrs[3]; /* Kernel-space addresses */
+ int n_cap_bufs; /* How many are we using? */
+ int next_buf;
+ struct videobuf_queue vb_queue;
+ struct list_head buffer_queue; /* prot. by reg_lock */
+ u64 dma_mask; /* A bit of a hack */
+ /*
+ * User tracking.
+ */
+ int users;
+ struct file *owner;
+ /*
+ * Video format information. sensor_format is kept in a form
+ * that we can use to pass to the sensor. We always run the
+ * sensor in VGA resolution, though, and let the controller
+ * downscale things if need be. So we keep the "real*
+ * dimensions separately.
+ */
+ struct v4l2_pix_format sensor_format;
+ struct v4l2_pix_format user_format;
+} via_cam_info;
+
+/*
+ * Flag values, manipulated with bitops
+ */
+#define CF_BUF0_VALID 0 /* Buffers valid - first three */
+#define CF_BUF1_VALID 1
+#define CF_BUF2_VALID 2
+#define CF_DMA_ACTIVE 3 /* A frame is incoming */
+#define CF_CONFIG_NEEDED 4 /* Must configure hardware */
+
+/*
+ * Stats, probably to be taken out.
+ */
+static int hardirqs, threadirqs, frames;
+static int noframe, nobuf, overruns;
+
+/*
+ * Nasty ugly v4l2 boilerplate.
+ */
+#define sensor_call(cam, optype, func, args...) \
+ v4l2_subdev_call(cam->sensor, optype, func, ##args)
+
+/*
+ * Debugging and related.
+ */
+#define cam_err(cam, fmt, arg...) \
+ dev_err(&(cam)->platdev->dev, fmt, ##arg);
+#define cam_warn(cam, fmt, arg...) \
+ dev_warn(&(cam)->platdev->dev, fmt, ##arg);
+#define cam_dbg(cam, fmt, arg...) \
+ dev_dbg(&(cam)->platdev->dev, fmt, ##arg);
+
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * Sensor power/reset management. This piece is OLPC-specific for
+ * sure; other configurations will have things connected differently.
+ */
+static int via_sensor_power_setup(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ cam->power_gpio = viafb_gpio_lookup("VGPIO3");
+ cam->reset_gpio = viafb_gpio_lookup("VGPIO2");
+ if (cam->power_gpio < 0 || cam->reset_gpio < 0) {
+ dev_err(&cam->platdev->dev, "Unable to find GPIO lines\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ret = gpio_request(cam->power_gpio, "viafb-camera");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&cam->platdev->dev, "Unable to request power GPIO\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = gpio_request(cam->reset_gpio, "viafb-camera");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&cam->platdev->dev, "Unable to request reset GPIO\n");
+ gpio_free(cam->power_gpio);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ gpio_direction_output(cam->power_gpio, 0);
+ gpio_direction_output(cam->reset_gpio, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Power up the sensor and perform the reset dance.
+ */
+static void via_sensor_power_up(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ gpio_set_value(cam->power_gpio, 1);
+ gpio_set_value(cam->reset_gpio, 0);
+ msleep(20); /* Probably excessive */
+ gpio_set_value(cam->reset_gpio, 1);
+ msleep(20);
+}
+
+static void via_sensor_power_down(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ gpio_set_value(cam->power_gpio, 0);
+ gpio_set_value(cam->reset_gpio, 0);
+}
+
+
+static void via_sensor_power_release(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ via_sensor_power_down(cam);
+ gpio_free(cam->power_gpio);
+ gpio_free(cam->reset_gpio);
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Sensor ops */
+
+/*
+ * Manage the ov7670 "flip" bit, which needs special help.
+ */
+static int viacam_set_flip(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ struct v4l2_control ctrl;
+
+ memset(&ctrl, 0, sizeof(ctrl));
+ ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP;
+ ctrl.value = flip_image;
+ return sensor_call(cam, core, s_ctrl, &ctrl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure the sensor. It's up to the caller to ensure
+ * that the camera is in the correct operating state.
+ */
+static int viacam_configure_sensor(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ struct v4l2_format fmt;
+ int ret;
+
+ fmt.fmt.pix = cam->sensor_format;
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, core, init, 0);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, s_fmt, &fmt);
+ /*
+ * OV7670 does weird things if flip is set *before* format...
+ */
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = viacam_set_flip(cam);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * Some simple register accessors; they assume that the lock is held.
+ *
+ * Should we want to support the second capture engine, we could
+ * hide the register difference by adding 0x1000 to registers in the
+ * 0x300-350 range.
+ */
+static inline void viacam_write_reg(struct via_camera *cam,
+ int reg, int value)
+{
+ iowrite32(value, cam->mmio + reg);
+}
+
+static inline int viacam_read_reg(struct via_camera *cam, int reg)
+{
+ return ioread32(cam->mmio + reg);
+}
+
+static inline void viacam_write_reg_mask(struct via_camera *cam,
+ int reg, int value, int mask)
+{
+ int tmp = viacam_read_reg(cam, reg);
+
+ tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | (value & mask);
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, reg, tmp);
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Interrupt management and handling */
+
+static irqreturn_t viacam_quick_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = data;
+ irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
+ int icv, frame;
+
+ /*
+ * All we do here is to clear the interrupts and tell
+ * the handler thread to wake up.
+ */
+ hardirqs++;
+ spin_lock(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+ icv = viacam_read_reg(cam, VCR_INTCTRL);
+ if (icv & VCR_IC_EAV) {
+ icv |= VCR_IC_EAV|VCR_IC_EVBI|VCR_IC_FFULL;
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_INTCTRL, icv);
+ /*
+ * Figure out which frame is valid. The via sample
+ * driver decrements by one, leading to the assumption
+ * that the counter has already moved on when the
+ * interrupt hits.
+ */
+ frame = ((icv & VCR_IC_ACTBUF) >> 3) - 1;
+ if (frame < 0)
+ frame = cam->n_cap_bufs - 1;
+ if (test_and_set_bit(frame, &cam->flags))
+ overruns++;
+ ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct videobuf_buffer *viacam_next_buffer(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct videobuf_buffer *buf = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->viadev->reg_lock, flags);
+ if (cam->opstate != S_RUNNING)
+ goto out;
+ if (list_empty(&cam->buffer_queue))
+ goto out;
+ buf = list_entry(cam->buffer_queue.next, struct videobuf_buffer, queue);
+ if (!waitqueue_active(&buf->done)) {/* Nobody waiting */
+ buf = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ list_del(&buf->queue);
+ buf->state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->viadev->reg_lock, flags);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The threaded IRQ handler.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t viacam_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ int bufn;
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
+ struct via_camera *cam = data;
+ struct videobuf_dmabuf *vdma;
+
+ threadirqs++;
+ /*
+ * If there is no place to put the data frame, don't bother
+ * with anything else.
+ */
+ vb = viacam_next_buffer(cam);
+ if (vb == NULL) {
+ nobuf++;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Figure out which buffer will remain unmolested by
+ * the capture engine for the longest.
+ */
+ bufn = (viacam_read_reg(cam, VCR_INTCTRL) & VCR_IC_ACTBUF) >> 3;
+ bufn += 1;
+ if (bufn >= cam->n_cap_bufs)
+ bufn = 0;
+ clear_bit(bufn, &cam->flags); /* Unnecessary now */
+ /*
+ * Copy over the data and let any waiters know.
+ */
+ frames++;
+ vdma = videobuf_to_dma(vb);
+ viafb_dma_copy_out_sg(cam->cb_offsets[bufn], vdma->sglist, vdma->sglen);
+ vb->state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
+ vb->size = cam->user_format.sizeimage;
+ wake_up(&vb->done);
+done:
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * These functions must mess around with the general interrupt
+ * control register, which is relevant to much more than just the
+ * camera. Nothing else uses interrupts, though, as of this writing.
+ * Should that situation change, we'll have to improve support at
+ * the via-core level.
+ */
+static void viacam_int_enable(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_INTCTRL,
+ VCR_IC_INTEN|VCR_IC_EAV|VCR_IC_EVBI|VCR_IC_FFULL);
+ viafb_irq_enable(VDE_I_C0AVEN);
+}
+
+static void viacam_int_disable(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ viafb_irq_disable(VDE_I_C0AVEN);
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_INTCTRL, 0);
+}
+
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Controller operations */
+
+/*
+ * Set up our capture buffers in framebuffer memory.
+ */
+static int viacam_ctlr_cbufs(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ int nbuf = cam->viadev->camera_fbmem_size/cam->sensor_format.sizeimage;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ /*
+ * See how many buffers we can work with.
+ */
+ if (nbuf >= 3) {
+ cam->n_cap_bufs = 3;
+ viacam_write_reg_mask(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, VCR_CI_3BUFS,
+ VCR_CI_3BUFS);
+ } else if (nbuf == 2) {
+ cam->n_cap_bufs = 2;
+ viacam_write_reg_mask(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, 0, VCR_CI_3BUFS);
+ } else {
+ cam_warn(cam, "Insufficient frame buffer memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Set them up.
+ */
+ offset = cam->fb_offset;
+ for (i = 0; i < cam->n_cap_bufs; i++) {
+ cam->cb_offsets[i] = offset;
+ cam->cb_addrs[i] = cam->fbmem + offset;
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_VBUF1 + i*4, offset & VCR_VBUF_MASK);
+ offset += cam->sensor_format.sizeimage;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the scaling register for downscaling the image.
+ *
+ * This register works like this... Vertical scaling is enabled
+ * by bit 26; if that bit is set, downscaling is controlled by the
+ * value in bits 16:25. Those bits are divided by 1024 to get
+ * the scaling factor; setting just bit 25 thus cuts the height
+ * in half.
+ *
+ * Horizontal scaling works about the same, but it's enabled by
+ * bit 11, with bits 0:10 giving the numerator of a fraction
+ * (over 2048) for the scaling value.
+ *
+ * This function is naive in that, if the user departs from
+ * the 3x4 VGA scaling factor, the image will distort. We
+ * could work around that if it really seemed important.
+ */
+static void viacam_set_scale(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ unsigned int avscale;
+ int sf;
+
+ if (cam->user_format.width == VGA_WIDTH)
+ avscale = 0;
+ else {
+ sf = (cam->user_format.width*2048)/VGA_WIDTH;
+ avscale = VCR_AVS_HEN | sf;
+ }
+ if (cam->user_format.height < VGA_HEIGHT) {
+ sf = (1024*cam->user_format.height)/VGA_HEIGHT;
+ avscale |= VCR_AVS_VEN | (sf << 16);
+ }
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_AVSCALE, avscale);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Configure image-related information into the capture engine.
+ */
+static void viacam_ctlr_image(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ int cicreg;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable clock before messing with stuff - from the via
+ * sample driver.
+ */
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, ~VCR_CI_ENABLE);
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, ~(VCR_CI_ENABLE|VCR_CI_CLKEN));
+ /*
+ * Disable a bunch of stuff (from via driver)
+ */
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_HORRANGE, 0x06200120);
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_VERTRANGE, 0x01de0000);
+ viacam_set_scale(cam);
+ /*
+ * Image size info.
+ */
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_MAXDATA,
+ (cam->sensor_format.height << 16) |
+ (cam->sensor_format.bytesperline >> 3));
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_MAXVBI, 0);
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_VSTRIDE,
+ cam->user_format.bytesperline & VCR_VS_STRIDE);
+ /*
+ * Set up the capture interface control register,
+ * everything but the "go" bit.
+ *
+ * The FIFO threshold is a bit of a magic number. Example
+ * value was 8, but that messes with the DMA engine; 0 works
+ * better.
+ */
+ cicreg = VCR_CI_CLKEN |
+ 0x00000000 | /* FIFO threshold */
+ VCR_CI_FLDINV | /* OLPC-specific? */
+ VCR_CI_VREFINV | /* OLPC-specific? */
+ VCR_CI_DIBOTH | /* Capture both fields */
+ VCR_CI_CCIR601_8;
+ if (cam->n_cap_bufs == 3)
+ cicreg |= VCR_CI_3BUFS;
+ /*
+ * YUV formats need different byte swapping than RGB.
+ */
+ if (cam->user_format.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV)
+ cicreg |= VCR_CI_YUYV;
+ else
+ cicreg |= VCR_CI_UYVY;
+ viacam_write_reg(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, cicreg);
+}
+
+
+static int viacam_config_controller(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->viadev->reg_lock, flags);
+ ret = viacam_ctlr_cbufs(cam);
+ if (!ret)
+ viacam_ctlr_image(cam);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->viadev->reg_lock, flags);
+ clear_bit(CF_CONFIG_NEEDED, &cam->flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make it start grabbing data.
+ */
+static void viacam_start_engine(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+ cam->next_buf = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < cam->n_cap_bufs; i++)
+ clear_bit(i, &cam->flags);
+ viacam_write_reg_mask(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, VCR_CI_ENABLE, VCR_CI_ENABLE);
+ viacam_int_enable(cam);
+ (void) viacam_read_reg(cam, VCR_CAPINTC); /* Force post */
+ cam->opstate = S_RUNNING;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+}
+
+
+static void viacam_stop_engine(struct via_camera *cam)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+ viacam_int_disable(cam);
+ viacam_write_reg_mask(cam, VCR_CAPINTC, 0, VCR_CI_ENABLE);
+ (void) viacam_read_reg(cam, VCR_CAPINTC); /* Force post */
+ cam->opstate = S_IDLE;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cam->viadev->reg_lock);
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Videobuf callback ops */
+
+/*
+ * buffer_setup. The purpose of this one would appear to be to tell
+ * videobuf how big a single image is. It's also evidently up to us
+ * to put some sort of limit on the maximum number of buffers allowed.
+ */
+static int viacam_vb_buf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = q->priv_data;
+
+ *size = cam->user_format.sizeimage;
+ if (*count == 0 || *count > 6) /* Arbitrary number */
+ *count = 6;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare a buffer.
+ */
+static int viacam_vb_buf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = q->priv_data;
+
+ vb->size = cam->user_format.sizeimage;
+ vb->width = cam->user_format.width; /* bytesperline???? */
+ vb->height = cam->user_format.height;
+ vb->field = field;
+ if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
+ int ret = videobuf_iolock(q, vb, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We've got a buffer to put data into.
+ *
+ * FIXME: check for a running engine and valid buffers?
+ */
+static void viacam_vb_buf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = q->priv_data;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that videobuf holds the lock when it calls
+ * us, so we need not (indeed, cannot) take it here.
+ */
+ vb->state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
+ list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &cam->buffer_queue);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a buffer. Not sure why videobuf can't do this by
+ * itself.
+ */
+static void viacam_vb_buf_release(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
+{
+ videobuf_dma_unmap(q, videobuf_to_dma(vb));
+ videobuf_dma_free(videobuf_to_dma(vb));
+ vb->state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
+}
+
+static const struct videobuf_queue_ops viacam_vb_ops = {
+ .buf_setup = viacam_vb_buf_setup,
+ .buf_prepare = viacam_vb_buf_prepare,
+ .buf_queue = viacam_vb_buf_queue,
+ .buf_release = viacam_vb_buf_release,
+};
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* File operations */
+
+static int viacam_open(struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = video_drvdata(filp);
+
+ filp->private_data = cam;
+ /*
+ * Note the new user. If this is the first one, we'll also
+ * need to power up the sensor.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ if (cam->users == 0) {
+ int ret = viafb_request_dma();
+
+ if (ret) {
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ via_sensor_power_up(cam);
+ set_bit(CF_CONFIG_NEEDED, &cam->flags);
+ /*
+ * Hook into videobuf. Evidently this cannot fail.
+ */
+ videobuf_queue_sg_init(&cam->vb_queue, &viacam_vb_ops,
+ &cam->platdev->dev, &cam->viadev->reg_lock,
+ V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ sizeof(struct videobuf_buffer), cam);
+ }
+ (cam->users)++;
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ overruns = noframe = nobuf = hardirqs = threadirqs = frames = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_release(struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = video_drvdata(filp);
+
+ cam_err(cam, "Release: %d hard, %d thread, %d frames\n", hardirqs,
+ threadirqs, frames);
+ cam_err(cam, "No frame %d, no buf %d overruns %d\n", noframe, nobuf,
+ overruns);
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ (cam->users)--;
+ /*
+ * If the "owner" is closing, shut down any ongoing
+ * operations.
+ */
+ if (filp == cam->owner) {
+ videobuf_stop(&cam->vb_queue);
+ if (cam->opstate != S_IDLE)
+ viacam_stop_engine(cam);
+ cam->owner = NULL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Last one out needs to turn out the lights.
+ */
+ if (cam->users == 0) {
+ videobuf_mmap_free(&cam->vb_queue);
+ via_sensor_power_down(cam);
+ viafb_release_dma();
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a frame from the device.
+ */
+static ssize_t viacam_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
+ size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = video_drvdata(filp);
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ /*
+ * Enforce the V4l2 "only one owner gets to read data" rule.
+ */
+ if (cam->owner && cam->owner != filp) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ cam->owner = filp;
+ /*
+ * Do we need to configure the hardware?
+ */
+ if (test_bit(CF_CONFIG_NEEDED, &cam->flags)) {
+ ret = viacam_configure_sensor(cam);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = viacam_config_controller(cam);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Fire up the capture engine, then have videobuf do
+ * the heavy lifting. Someday it would be good to avoid
+ * stopping and restarting the engine each time.
+ */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->buffer_queue);
+ viacam_start_engine(cam);
+ ret = videobuf_read_stream(&cam->vb_queue, buffer, len, pos, 0,
+ filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
+ viacam_stop_engine(cam);
+ /* videobuf_stop() ?? */
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int viacam_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *pt)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = video_drvdata(filp);
+
+ return videobuf_poll_stream(filp, &cam->vb_queue, pt);
+}
+
+
+static int viacam_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = video_drvdata(filp);
+
+ return videobuf_mmap_mapper(&cam->vb_queue, vma);
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct v4l2_file_operations viacam_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = viacam_open,
+ .release = viacam_release,
+ .read = viacam_read,
+ .poll = viacam_poll,
+ .mmap = viacam_mmap,
+ .ioctl = video_ioctl2,
+};
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * The long list of v4l2 ioctl ops
+ */
+
+static int viacam_g_chip_ident(struct file *file, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *ident)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ ident->ident = V4L2_IDENT_NONE;
+ ident->revision = 0;
+ if (v4l2_chip_match_host(&ident->match)) {
+ ident->ident = V4L2_IDENT_VIA_VX855;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return sensor_call(cam, core, g_chip_ident, ident);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Control ops are passed through to the sensor.
+ */
+static int viacam_queryctrl(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, core, queryctrl, qc);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int viacam_g_ctrl(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, core, g_ctrl, ctrl);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int viacam_s_ctrl(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, core, s_ctrl, ctrl);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only one input.
+ */
+static int viacam_enum_input(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_input *input)
+{
+ if (input->index != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
+ input->std = V4L2_STD_ALL; /* Not sure what should go here */
+ strcpy(input->name, "Camera");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
+{
+ *i = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
+{
+ if (i != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_s_std(struct file *filp, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *std)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Video format stuff. Here is our default format until
+ * user space messes with things.
+ */
+static struct v4l2_pix_format viacam_def_pix_format = {
+ .width = VGA_WIDTH,
+ .height = VGA_HEIGHT,
+ .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
+ .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH*2,
+ .sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH*VGA_HEIGHT*2,
+};
+
+static int viacam_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, enum_fmt, fmt);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Figure out proper image dimensions, but always force the
+ * sensor to VGA.
+ */
+static void viacam_fmt_pre(struct v4l2_pix_format *userfmt,
+ struct v4l2_pix_format *sensorfmt)
+{
+ *sensorfmt = *userfmt;
+ if (userfmt->width < QCIF_WIDTH || userfmt->height < QCIF_HEIGHT) {
+ userfmt->width = QCIF_WIDTH;
+ userfmt->height = QCIF_HEIGHT;
+ }
+ if (userfmt->width > VGA_WIDTH || userfmt->height > VGA_HEIGHT) {
+ userfmt->width = VGA_WIDTH;
+ userfmt->height = VGA_HEIGHT;
+ }
+ sensorfmt->width = VGA_WIDTH;
+ sensorfmt->height = VGA_HEIGHT;
+}
+
+static void viacam_fmt_post(struct v4l2_pix_format *userfmt,
+ struct v4l2_pix_format *sensorfmt)
+{
+ userfmt->pixelformat = sensorfmt->pixelformat;
+ userfmt->field = sensorfmt->field;
+ userfmt->bytesperline = 2*userfmt->width;
+ userfmt->sizeimage = userfmt->bytesperline*userfmt->height;
+}
+
+static int viacam_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+ struct v4l2_format sfmt;
+
+ viacam_fmt_pre(&fmt->fmt.pix, &sfmt.fmt.pix);
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, try_fmt, &sfmt);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ viacam_fmt_post(&fmt->fmt.pix, &sfmt.fmt.pix);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int viacam_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ fmt->fmt.pix = cam->user_format;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+ struct v4l2_format sfmt;
+
+ /*
+ * Camera must be idle or we can't mess with the
+ * video setup.
+ */
+ if (cam->opstate != S_IDLE)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ /*
+ * Let the sensor code look over and tweak the
+ * requested formatting.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ viacam_fmt_pre(&fmt->fmt.pix, &sfmt.fmt.pix);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, try_fmt, &sfmt);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ viacam_fmt_post(&fmt->fmt.pix, &sfmt.fmt.pix);
+ /*
+ * OK, let's commit to the new format.
+ */
+ cam->user_format = fmt->fmt.pix;
+ cam->sensor_format = sfmt.fmt.pix;
+ ret = viacam_configure_sensor(cam);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = viacam_config_controller(cam);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int viacam_querycap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_capability *cap)
+{
+ strcpy(cap->driver, "via-camera");
+ strcpy(cap->card, "via-camera");
+ cap->version = 1;
+ cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
+ V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Streaming operations - pure videobuf stuff.
+ */
+static int viacam_reqbufs(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ return videobuf_reqbufs(&cam->vb_queue, rb);
+}
+
+static int viacam_querybuf(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ return videobuf_querybuf(&cam->vb_queue, buf);
+}
+
+static int viacam_qbuf(struct file *filp, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ return videobuf_qbuf(&cam->vb_queue, buf);
+}
+
+static int viacam_dqbuf(struct file *filp, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ return videobuf_dqbuf(&cam->vb_queue, buf, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+static int viacam_streamon(struct file *filp, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type t)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (t != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (cam->opstate != S_IDLE)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ /*
+ * Enforce the V4l2 "only one owner gets to read data" rule.
+ */
+ if (cam->owner && cam->owner != filp)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ cam->owner = filp;
+ /*
+ * Configure things if need be.
+ */
+ if (test_bit(CF_CONFIG_NEEDED, &cam->flags)) {
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = viacam_configure_sensor(cam);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = viacam_config_controller(cam);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the CPU goes into C3, the DMA transfer gets corrupted and
+ * users start filing unsightly bug reports. Put in a "latency"
+ * requirement which will keep the CPU out of the deeper sleep
+ * states.
+ */
+ pm_qos_add_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, "viafb-dma", 50);
+ /*
+ * Fire things up.
+ */
+ if (!ret) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->buffer_queue);
+ ret = videobuf_streamon(&cam->vb_queue);
+ if (!ret)
+ viacam_start_engine(cam);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int viacam_streamoff(struct file *filp, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type t)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (t != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pm_qos_remove_requirement(PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, "viafb-dma");
+ viacam_stop_engine(cam);
+ /*
+ * Videobuf will recycle all of the outstanding buffers, but
+ * we should be sure we don't retain any references to
+ * any of them.
+ */
+ ret = videobuf_streamoff(&cam->vb_queue);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->buffer_queue);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
+static int viacam_vidiocgmbuf(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct video_mbuf *mbuf)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+
+ return videobuf_cgmbuf(&cam->vb_queue, mbuf, 6);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* G/S_PARM */
+
+static int viacam_g_parm(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, g_parm, parm);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->n_cap_bufs;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int viacam_s_parm(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, s_parm, parm);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->n_cap_bufs;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int viacam_enum_framesizes(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *sizes)
+{
+ if (sizes->index != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ sizes->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
+ sizes->stepwise.min_width = QCIF_WIDTH;
+ sizes->stepwise.min_height = QCIF_HEIGHT;
+ sizes->stepwise.max_width = VGA_WIDTH;
+ sizes->stepwise.max_height = VGA_HEIGHT;
+ sizes->stepwise.step_width = sizes->stepwise.step_height = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int viacam_enum_frameintervals(struct file *filp, void *priv,
+ struct v4l2_frmivalenum *interval)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
+ ret = sensor_call(cam, video, enum_frameintervals, interval);
+ mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops viacam_ioctl_ops = {
+ .vidioc_g_chip_ident = viacam_g_chip_ident,
+ .vidioc_queryctrl = viacam_queryctrl,
+ .vidioc_g_ctrl = viacam_g_ctrl,
+ .vidioc_s_ctrl = viacam_s_ctrl,
+ .vidioc_enum_input = viacam_enum_input,
+ .vidioc_g_input = viacam_g_input,
+ .vidioc_s_input = viacam_s_input,
+ .vidioc_s_std = viacam_s_std,
+ .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = viacam_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
+ .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = viacam_try_fmt_vid_cap,
+ .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = viacam_g_fmt_vid_cap,
+ .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = viacam_s_fmt_vid_cap,
+ .vidioc_querycap = viacam_querycap,
+ .vidioc_reqbufs = viacam_reqbufs,
+ .vidioc_querybuf = viacam_querybuf,
+ .vidioc_qbuf = viacam_qbuf,
+ .vidioc_dqbuf = viacam_dqbuf,
+ .vidioc_streamon = viacam_streamon,
+ .vidioc_streamoff = viacam_streamoff,
+ .vidioc_g_parm = viacam_g_parm,
+ .vidioc_s_parm = viacam_s_parm,
+ .vidioc_enum_framesizes = viacam_enum_framesizes,
+ .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = viacam_enum_frameintervals,
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
+ .vidiocgmbuf = viacam_vidiocgmbuf,
+#endif
+};
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * Power management.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Setup stuff.
+ */
+
+static struct video_device viacam_v4l_template = {
+ .name = "via-camera",
+ .minor = -1,
+ .tvnorms = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
+ .current_norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
+ .fops = &viacam_fops,
+ .ioctl_ops = &viacam_ioctl_ops,
+ .release = video_device_release_empty, /* Check this */
+};
+
+
+static __devinit int viacam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct i2c_adapter *sensor_adapter;
+ struct viafb_dev *viadev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that there are actually two capture channels on
+ * the device. We only deal with one for now. That
+ * is encoded here; nothing else assumes it's dealing with
+ * a unique capture device.
+ */
+ struct via_camera *cam = &via_cam_info;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that frame buffer memory has been set aside for
+ * this purpose. As an arbitrary limit, refuse to work
+ * with less than two frames of VGA 16-bit data.
+ *
+ * If we ever support the second port, we'll need to set
+ * aside more memory.
+ */
+ if (viadev->camera_fbmem_size < (VGA_HEIGHT*VGA_WIDTH*4)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "viacam: insufficient FB memory reserved\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Basic structure initialization.
+ */
+ cam->platdev = pdev;
+ cam->viadev = viadev;
+ cam->users = 0;
+ cam->owner = NULL;
+ cam->opstate = S_IDLE;
+ cam->user_format = cam->sensor_format = viacam_def_pix_format;
+ mutex_init(&cam->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->buffer_queue);
+ cam->mmio = viadev->engine_mmio;
+ cam->fbmem = viadev->fbmem;
+ cam->fb_offset = viadev->camera_fbmem_offset;
+ cam->flags = 1 << CF_CONFIG_NEEDED;
+ /*
+ * Tell V4L that we exist.
+ */
+ ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &cam->v4l2_dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register v4l2 device\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Hackery to convince the system that we can do DMA.
+ */
+ cam->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
+ pdev->dev.dma_mask = &cam->dma_mask;
+ dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, 0xffffffff);
+ /*
+ * Fire up the capture port. The write to 0x78 looks purely
+ * OLPCish; any system will need to tweak 0x1e.
+ */
+ via_write_reg_mask(VIASR, 0x78, 0, 0x80);
+ via_write_reg_mask(VIASR, 0x1e, 0xc0, 0xc0);
+ /*
+ * Get the sensor powered up.
+ */
+ ret = via_sensor_power_setup(cam);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unregister;
+ via_sensor_power_up(cam);
+
+ /*
+ * See if we can't find it on the bus. The VIA_PORT_31 assumption
+ * is OLPC-specific. 0x42 assumption is ov7670-specific.
+ */
+ sensor_adapter = viafb_find_i2c_adapter(VIA_PORT_31);
+ cam->sensor = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&cam->v4l2_dev, sensor_adapter,
+ "ov7670", "ov7670", 0x42 >> 1, NULL);
+ if (cam->sensor == NULL) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find the sensor!\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_power_down;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Get the IRQ.
+ */
+ viacam_int_disable(cam);
+ ret = request_threaded_irq(viadev->pdev->irq, viacam_quick_irq,
+ viacam_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "via-camera", cam);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_power_down;
+ /*
+ * Tell V4l2 that we exist.
+ */
+ cam->vdev = viacam_v4l_template;
+ cam->vdev.v4l2_dev = &cam->v4l2_dev;
+ ret = video_register_device(&cam->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_irq;
+ video_set_drvdata(&cam->vdev, cam);
+
+ /* Power the sensor down until somebody opens the device */
+ via_sensor_power_down(cam);
+ return 0;
+
+out_irq:
+ free_irq(viadev->pdev->irq, cam);
+out_power_down:
+ via_sensor_power_release(cam);
+out_unregister:
+ v4l2_device_unregister(&cam->v4l2_dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __devexit int viacam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct via_camera *cam = &via_cam_info;
+ struct viafb_dev *viadev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ video_unregister_device(&cam->vdev);
+ v4l2_device_unregister(&cam->v4l2_dev);
+ free_irq(viadev->pdev->irq, cam);
+ via_sensor_power_release(cam);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct platform_driver viacam_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "viafb-camera",
+ },
+ .probe = viacam_probe,
+ .remove = viacam_remove,
+};
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO_1_5
+/*
+ * The OLPC folks put the serial port on the same pin as
+ * the camera. They also get grumpy if we break the
+ * serial port and keep them from using it. So we have
+ * to check the serial enable bit and not step on it.
+ */
+#define VIACAM_SERIAL_DEVFN 0x88
+#define VIACAM_SERIAL_CREG 0x46
+#define VIACAM_SERIAL_BIT 0x40
+
+static __devinit int viacam_check_serial_port(void)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *pbus = pci_find_bus(0, 0);
+ u8 cbyte;
+
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(pbus, VIACAM_SERIAL_DEVFN,
+ VIACAM_SERIAL_CREG, &cbyte);
+ if ((cbyte & VIACAM_SERIAL_BIT) == 0)
+ return 0; /* Not enabled */
+ if (override_serial == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Via camera: serial port is enabled, " \
+ "refusing to load.\n");
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Specify override_serial=1 to force " \
+ "module loading.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Via camera: overriding serial port\n");
+ pci_bus_write_config_byte(pbus, VIACAM_SERIAL_DEVFN,
+ VIACAM_SERIAL_CREG, cbyte & ~VIACAM_SERIAL_BIT);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+static int viacam_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO_1_5
+ if (viacam_check_serial_port())
+ return -EBUSY;
+#endif
+ return platform_driver_register(&viacam_driver);
+}
+module_init(viacam_init);
+
+static void viacam_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&viacam_driver);
+}
+module_exit(viacam_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/video/via/via-camera.h b/drivers/video/via/via-camera.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b12a4b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/via/via-camera.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * VIA Camera register definitions.
+ */
+#define VCR_INTCTRL 0x300 /* Capture interrupt control */
+#define VCR_IC_EAV 0x0001 /* End of active video status */
+#define VCR_IC_EVBI 0x0002 /* End of VBI status */
+#define VCR_IC_FBOTFLD 0x0004 /* "flipping" Bottom field is active */
+#define VCR_IC_ACTBUF 0x0018 /* Active video buffer */
+#define VCR_IC_VSYNC 0x0020 /* 0 = VB, 1 = active video */
+#define VCR_IC_BOTFLD 0x0040 /* Bottom field is active */
+#define VCR_IC_FFULL 0x0080 /* FIFO full */
+#define VCR_IC_INTEN 0x0100 /* End of active video int. enable */
+#define VCR_IC_VBIINT 0x0200 /* End of VBI int enable */
+#define VCR_IC_VBIBUF 0x0400 /* Current VBI buffer */
+
+#define VCR_TSC 0x308 /* Transport stream control */
+#define VCR_TSC_ENABLE 0x000001 /* Transport stream input enable */
+#define VCR_TSC_DROPERR 0x000002 /* Drop error packets */
+#define VCR_TSC_METHOD 0x00000c /* DMA method (non-functional) */
+#define VCR_TSC_COUNT 0x07fff0 /* KByte or packet count */
+#define VCR_TSC_CBMODE 0x080000 /* Change buffer by byte count */
+#define VCR_TSC_PSSIG 0x100000 /* Packet starting signal disable */
+#define VCR_TSC_BE 0x200000 /* MSB first (serial mode) */
+#define VCR_TSC_SERIAL 0x400000 /* Serial input (0 = parallel) */
+
+#define VCR_CAPINTC 0x310 /* Capture interface control */
+#define VCR_CI_ENABLE 0x00000001 /* Capture enable */
+#define VCR_CI_BSS 0x00000002 /* WTF "bit stream selection" */
+#define VCR_CI_3BUFS 0x00000004 /* 1 = 3 buffers, 0 = 2 buffers */
+#define VCR_CI_VIPEN 0x00000008 /* VIP enable */
+#define VCR_CI_CCIR601_8 0 /* CCIR601 input stream, 8 bit */
+#define VCR_CI_CCIR656_8 0x00000010 /* ... CCIR656, 8 bit */
+#define VCR_CI_CCIR601_16 0x00000020 /* ... CCIR601, 16 bit */
+#define VCR_CI_CCIR656_16 0x00000030 /* ... CCIR656, 16 bit */
+#define VCR_CI_HDMODE 0x00000040 /* CCIR656-16 hdr decode mode; 1=16b */
+#define VCR_CI_BSWAP 0x00000080 /* Swap bytes (16-bit) */
+#define VCR_CI_YUYV 0 /* Byte order 0123 */
+#define VCR_CI_UYVY 0x00000100 /* Byte order 1032 */
+#define VCR_CI_YVYU 0x00000200 /* Byte order 0321 */
+#define VCR_CI_VYUY 0x00000300 /* Byte order 3012 */
+#define VCR_CI_VIPTYPE 0x00000400 /* VIP type */
+#define VCR_CI_IFSEN 0x00000800 /* Input field signal enable */
+#define VCR_CI_DIODD 0 /* De-interlace odd, 30fps */
+#define VCR_CI_DIEVEN 0x00001000 /* ...even field, 30fps */
+#define VCR_CI_DIBOTH 0x00002000 /* ...both fields, 60fps */
+#define VCR_CI_DIBOTH30 0x00003000 /* ...both fields, 30fps interlace */
+#define VCR_CI_CONVTYPE 0x00004000 /* 4:2:2 to 4:4:4; 1 = interpolate */
+#define VCR_CI_CFC 0x00008000 /* Capture flipping control */
+#define VCR_CI_FILTER 0x00070000 /* Horiz filter mode select
+ 000 = none
+ 001 = 2 tap
+ 010 = 3 tap
+ 011 = 4 tap
+ 100 = 5 tap */
+#define VCR_CI_CLKINV 0x00080000 /* Input CLK inverted */
+#define VCR_CI_VREFINV 0x00100000 /* VREF inverted */
+#define VCR_CI_HREFINV 0x00200000 /* HREF inverted */
+#define VCR_CI_FLDINV 0x00400000 /* Field inverted */
+#define VCR_CI_CLKPIN 0x00800000 /* Capture clock pin */
+#define VCR_CI_THRESH 0x0f000000 /* Capture fifo threshold */
+#define VCR_CI_HRLE 0x10000000 /* Positive edge of HREF */
+#define VCR_CI_VRLE 0x20000000 /* Positive edge of VREF */
+#define VCR_CI_OFLDINV 0x40000000 /* Field output inverted */
+#define VCR_CI_CLKEN 0x80000000 /* Capture clock enable */
+
+#define VCR_HORRANGE 0x314 /* Active video horizontal range */
+#define VCR_VERTRANGE 0x318 /* Active video vertical range */
+#define VCR_AVSCALE 0x31c /* Active video scaling control */
+#define VCR_AVS_HEN 0x00000800 /* Horizontal scale enable */
+#define VCR_AVS_VEN 0x04000000 /* Vertical enable */
+#define VCR_VBIHOR 0x320 /* VBI Data horizontal range */
+#define VCR_VBIVERT 0x324 /* VBI data vertical range */
+#define VCR_VBIBUF1 0x328 /* First VBI buffer */
+#define VCR_VBISTRIDE 0x32c /* VBI stride */
+#define VCR_ANCDATACNT 0x330 /* Ancillary data count setting */
+#define VCR_MAXDATA 0x334 /* Active data count of active video */
+#define VCR_MAXVBI 0x338 /* Maximum data count of VBI */
+#define VCR_CAPDATA 0x33c /* Capture data count */
+#define VCR_VBUF1 0x340 /* First video buffer */
+#define VCR_VBUF2 0x344 /* Second video buffer */
+#define VCR_VBUF3 0x348 /* Third video buffer */
+#define VCR_VBUF_MASK 0x1ffffff0 /* Bits 28:4 */
+#define VCR_VBIBUF2 0x34c /* Second VBI buffer */
+#define VCR_VSTRIDE 0x350 /* Stride of video + coring control */
+#define VCR_VS_STRIDE_SHIFT 4
+#define VCR_VS_STRIDE 0x00001ff0 /* Stride (8-byte units) */
+#define VCR_VS_CCD 0x007f0000 /* Coring compare data */
+#define VCR_VS_COREEN 0x00800000 /* Coring enable */
+#define VCR_TS0ERR 0x354 /* TS buffer 0 error indicator */
+#define VCR_TS1ERR 0x358 /* TS buffer 0 error indicator */
+#define VCR_TS2ERR 0x35c /* TS buffer 0 error indicator */
+
+/* Add 0x1000 for the second capture engine registers */
diff --git a/drivers/video/via/via-core.c b/drivers/video/via/via-core.c
index 83a8d34..58256d0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/via/via-core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/via/via-core.c
@@ -493,7 +493,10 @@ static struct viafb_subdev_info {
},
{
.name = "viafb-i2c",
- }
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "viafb-camera",
+ },
};
#define N_SUBDEVS ARRAY_SIZE(viafb_subdevs)

diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h b/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
index 56abf21..627a051 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ enum {
V4L2_IDENT_VPX3216B = 3216,
V4L2_IDENT_VPX3220A = 3220,

+ /* VX855: just ident 3409. Other via devs could use 3314, 3324,
+ 3327, 3336, 3364, and 3353 */
+ V4L2_IDENT_VIA_VX855 = 3409,
+
/* module tvp5150 */
V4L2_IDENT_TVP5150 = 5150,

--
1.7.0.1