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* [PATCH] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
@ 2012-03-09  8:30 Dave Young
  2012-03-10  3:27 ` Cong Wang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dave Young @ 2012-03-09  8:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current get_total_mem
simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
memory holes in the middle.

Especially for kvm guest with memory > 0xe0000000, there's below in qemu code:
qemu split memory as below:
    if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
        above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
        below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
    } else {
        below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
    }
So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of 4G.
Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original memsize.

Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total memsize.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
---
 [Ther's similar code in arm, I'm not sure whether the memblock_phys_mem_size
 works with arm or not. If it works I can also update that part of code.]
 arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |   12 +-----------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c	2012-03-09 11:27:30.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c	2012-03-09 15:41:29.666530976 +0800
@@ -509,16 +509,6 @@ static void __init memblock_x86_reserve_
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 
-static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
-{
-	unsigned long long total;
-
-	total = max_pfn - min_low_pfn;
-	printk("hidave: memsize=%llu\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
-
-	return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
 /*
  * Keep the crash kernel below this limit.  On 32 bits earlier kernels
  * would limit the kernel to the low 512 MiB due to mapping restrictions.
@@ -537,7 +527,7 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(v
 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
 	int ret;
 
-	total_mem = get_total_mem();
+	total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size();
 
 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
 			&crash_size, &crash_base);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
  2012-03-09  8:30 [PATCH] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation Dave Young
@ 2012-03-10  3:27 ` Cong Wang
  2012-03-10  4:32   ` Dave Young
  2012-03-10  4:56   ` [PATCH v2] " Dave Young
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Cong Wang @ 2012-03-10  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Young; +Cc: linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

On 03/09/2012 04:30 PM, Dave Young wrote:
> crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current get_total_mem
> simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
> memory holes in the middle.
>
> Especially for kvm guest with memory>  0xe0000000, there's below in qemu code:
> qemu split memory as below:
>      if (ram_size>= 0xe0000000 ) {
>          above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
>          below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
>      } else {
>          below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
>      }
> So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of 4G.
> Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original memsize.
>
> Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total memsize.
>

Makes sense for me!

> -static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
> -{
> -	unsigned long long total;
> -
> -	total = max_pfn - min_low_pfn;
> -	printk("hidave: memsize=%llu\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());

This debugging line does not exist... so this patch can't be applied.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
  2012-03-10  3:27 ` Cong Wang
@ 2012-03-10  4:32   ` Dave Young
  2012-03-10  4:56   ` [PATCH v2] " Dave Young
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dave Young @ 2012-03-10  4:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cong Wang; +Cc: linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

On 03/10/2012 11:27 AM, Cong Wang wrote:

> On 03/09/2012 04:30 PM, Dave Young wrote:
>> crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current
>> get_total_mem
>> simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
>> memory holes in the middle.
>>
>> Especially for kvm guest with memory>  0xe0000000, there's below in
>> qemu code:
>> qemu split memory as below:
>>      if (ram_size>= 0xe0000000 ) {
>>          above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
>>          below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
>>      } else {
>>          below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
>>      }
>> So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond
>> of 4G.
>> Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original
>> memsize.
>>
>> Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total
>> memsize.
>>
> 
> Makes sense for me!
> 
>> -static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
>> -{
>> -    unsigned long long total;
>> -
>> -    total = max_pfn - min_low_pfn;
>> -    printk("hidave: memsize=%llu\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
> 
> This debugging line does not exist... so this patch can't be applied.


Yes, good catch, will remove the line and resend.


-- 
Thanks
Dave

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
  2012-03-10  3:27 ` Cong Wang
  2012-03-10  4:32   ` Dave Young
@ 2012-03-10  4:56   ` Dave Young
  2012-03-10  8:38     ` Cong Wang
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dave Young @ 2012-03-10  4:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cong Wang; +Cc: linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current get_total_mem
simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
memory holes in the middle.

Especially for kvm guest with memory > 0xe0000000, there's below in qemu code:
qemu split memory as below:
    if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
        above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
        below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
    } else {
        below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
    }
So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of 4G.
Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original memsize.

Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total memsize.

[v1 -> v2]: refresh the patch based on latest linus tree

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
---
 [Ther's similar code in arm, I'm not sure whether the memblock_phys_mem_size
 works with arm or not. If it works I can also update that part of code.]
 arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |   11 +----------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 10 deletions(-)

--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c	2012-03-04 03:46:35.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c	2012-03-10 12:44:58.133300788 +0800
@@ -509,15 +509,6 @@ static void __init memblock_x86_reserve_
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 
-static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
-{
-	unsigned long long total;
-
-	total = max_pfn - min_low_pfn;
-
-	return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
 /*
  * Keep the crash kernel below this limit.  On 32 bits earlier kernels
  * would limit the kernel to the low 512 MiB due to mapping restrictions.
@@ -536,7 +527,7 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(v
 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
 	int ret;
 
-	total_mem = get_total_mem();
+	total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size();
 
 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
 			&crash_size, &crash_base);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
  2012-03-10  4:56   ` [PATCH v2] " Dave Young
@ 2012-03-10  8:38     ` Cong Wang
  2012-03-10 16:06       ` Dave Young
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Cong Wang @ 2012-03-10  8:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Young; +Cc: linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

On 03/10/2012 12:56 PM, Dave Young wrote:
> crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current get_total_mem
> simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
> memory holes in the middle.
>
> Especially for kvm guest with memory>  0xe0000000, there's below in qemu code:
> qemu split memory as below:
>      if (ram_size>= 0xe0000000 ) {
>          above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
>          below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
>      } else {
>          below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
>      }
> So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of 4G.
> Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original memsize.
>
> Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total memsize.
>
> [v1 ->  v2]: refresh the patch based on latest linus tree
>

Looks good to my eyes,

Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>

Can you post the result of crashkernel after this patch to convince people?

Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation
  2012-03-10  8:38     ` Cong Wang
@ 2012-03-10 16:06       ` Dave Young
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dave Young @ 2012-03-10 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cong Wang; +Cc: Dave Young, linux-kernel, x86, linux, vgoyal

On Sat, Mar 10, 2012 at 4:38 PM, Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 03/10/2012 12:56 PM, Dave Young wrote:
>>
>> crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size. Current
>> get_total_mem
>> simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn. It is wrong because it will including
>> memory holes in the middle.
>>
>> Especially for kvm guest with memory>  0xe0000000, there's below in qemu
>> code:
>> qemu split memory as below:
>>     if (ram_size>= 0xe0000000 ) {
>>         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
>>         below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
>>     } else {
>>         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
>>     }
>> So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of
>> 4G.
>> Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original
>> memsize.
>>
>> Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total
>> memsize.
>>
>> [v1 ->  v2]: refresh the patch based on latest linus tree
>>
>
> Looks good to my eyes,
>
> Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
>
> Can you post the result of crashkernel after this patch to convince people?

Sure, for the qemu  4G vm results below:
-[    0.000000] Reserving 128MB of memory at 768MB for crashkernel
(System RAM: 4608MB)
+[    0.000000] Reserving 128MB of memory at 768MB for crashkernel
(System RAM: 4095MB)

>
> Thanks.
>
> --
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-- 
Regards
Dave

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2012-03-10 16:06 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2012-03-09  8:30 [PATCH] kdump x86: fix total mem size calculation for reservation Dave Young
2012-03-10  3:27 ` Cong Wang
2012-03-10  4:32   ` Dave Young
2012-03-10  4:56   ` [PATCH v2] " Dave Young
2012-03-10  8:38     ` Cong Wang
2012-03-10 16:06       ` Dave Young

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