Re: [PATCH 10/36] tty/vt: consolemap: introduce UNI_*() macros

Jiri Slaby
2022-06-08T07:59:24Z

On 08. 06. 22, 8:59, Jiri Slaby wrote:
> On 07. 06. 22, 15:47, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
>> On Tue, 7 Jun 2022, Jiri Slaby wrote:
>>
>>> The code currently does shift, OR, and AND logic directly in the code.
>>> It is not much obvious what happens there. Therefore define four macros
>>> for that purpose and use them in the code. We use GENMASK() so that it
>>> is clear which bits serve what purpose:
>>> - UNI_GLYPH: bits  0.. 5
>>> - UNI_ROW:   bits  6..10
>>> - UNI_DIR:   bits 11..31
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
>>>   1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c b/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c
>>> index 016c1a0b4290..e5fd225e87bd 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c
>>> @@ -190,6 +190,11 @@ static int inv_translate[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
>>>   #define UNI_DIR_ROWS    32U
>>>   #define UNI_ROW_GLYPHS    64U
>>> +#define UNI_DIR(uni)        ( (uni)                   >> 11)
>>> +#define UNI_ROW(uni)        (((uni) & GENMASK(10, 6)) >>  6)
>>
>> This is opencoding what FIELD_GET() does. Maybe just define these as
>> masks and use FIELD_GET in the code below.
>
> Ah, great -- I was thinking there should be something for that purpose
> already, but didn't find this. But let's define these UNI_* macros using
> appropriate FIELD_GET(). (And not using FIELD_GET() in the code.)
>
>>> +#define UNI_GLYPH(uni)        ( (uni) & GENMASK( 5, 0))
> thanks,

JFYI, I ended up with this diff to the original approach:
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/consolemap.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
* stack overflow.
*/

+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -190,10 +192,17 @@ static int inv_translate[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
#define UNI_DIR_ROWS 32U
#define UNI_ROW_GLYPHS 64U

-#define UNI_DIR(uni) ( (uni) >> 11)
-#define UNI_ROW(uni) (((uni) & GENMASK(10, 6)) >> 6)
-#define UNI_GLYPH(uni) ( (uni) & GENMASK( 5, 0))
-#define UNI(dir, row, glyph) (((dir) << 11) | ((row) << 6) | (glyph))
+#define UNI_DIR_BITS(max) GENMASK((max), 11)
+#define UNI_ROW_BITS GENMASK(10, 6)
+#define UNI_GLYPH_BITS GENMASK( 5, 0)
+
+#define UNI_DIR(uni) FIELD_GET(UNI_DIR_BITS(sizeof(uni) * 8 - 1), (uni))
+#define UNI_ROW(uni) FIELD_GET(UNI_ROW_BITS, (uni))
+#define UNI_GLYPH(uni) FIELD_GET(UNI_GLYPH_BITS, (uni))
+
+#define UNI(dir, row, glyph) (FIELD_PREP(UNI_DIR_BITS(31), (dir)) | \
+ FIELD_PREP(UNI_ROW_BITS, (row)) | \
+ FIELD_PREP(UNI_GLYPH_BITS, (glyph)))

/**
* struct uni_pagedict -- unicode directory

=======================================================

More text, but easier to follow, I think. except the UNI_DIR_BITS() has
to have a parameter, otherwise compilation raises a too-big value
warning with use of UNI_DIR() in con_insert_unipair() where uni is only
of ushort type. Alternatively, we can cast uni to u32, but that produces
worse assembly (extensions to u32 here and there).

thanks,
--
js
suse labs