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From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To: Jian Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>,
	herongguang.he@huawei.com, zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com,
	gleb@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	hpa@zytor.com, x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: weidong.huang@huawei.com, peter.huangpeng@huawei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: enable LBR virtualization
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 17:03:04 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <561FC028.8000006@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <561FAF51.4090101@huawei.com>



On 15/10/2015 15:51, Jian Zhou wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2015/10/14 19:30, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 14/10/2015 13:26, Jian Zhou wrote:
>>> On 12/10/2015 20:44, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>>>> In addition, the MSR numbers may differ between the guest and the host,
>>>> because it is possible to emulate e.g. a Core CPU on a Core 2 CPU. 
>>>> So I
>>>> recommend against using the atomic switch mechanism for the from/to
>>>> MSRs.
>>>
>>>    The vLBR feature depends on vPMU, and to enable vPMU, it needs to
>>>    specify the "cpu mode" in the guest XML as host-passthrough. I think
>>>    the MSR numbers between the guest and the host are the same in this
>>>    senario.
>>
>> Does it depend on vPMU _for Linux guests_ or in general?  My impression
>> is that LBR can be used by the guest independent of the PMU.
> 
>   I think only for Linux guests.
> 
>   I googled how to enable LBR on other guests(except Linux guests),
>   e.g. Windows, and got no developer manuals about it.
> 
>   Here is an article about it:
>   http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/517466/Last-branch-records-
>   and-branch-tracing
>   it says:
>   "bit 8 of DR7 represents bit 0 of DebugCtl. This is the LBR bit."

Don't worry about the operating system in the guest: you are just
emulating a processor feature, you do not care about anything except
what is written in the Intel SDM.

You can use kvm-unit-tests
(https://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/kvm-unit-tests.git/) to write a
test for your feature.  There are existing tests for debugging features.

Thanks,

Paolo

  reply	other threads:[~2015-10-15 15:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <1444471906-8496-1-git-send-email-jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
2015-10-12 12:10 ` [PATCH] KVM: VMX: enable LBR virtualization Jian Zhou
2015-10-12 12:44   ` Paolo Bonzini
2015-10-14 11:26     ` Jian Zhou
2015-10-14 11:30       ` Paolo Bonzini
2015-10-15 13:51         ` Jian Zhou
2015-10-15 15:03           ` Paolo Bonzini [this message]
2015-10-16  0:54             ` Jian Zhou

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