Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for 8250

Matwey V. Kornilov
2015-11-09T21:44:18Z

2015-11-10 0:30 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>:
> On 11/09/2015 10:45 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>> 2015-11-09 17:40 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>:
>>> On 11/08/2015 05:52 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>>>> 2015-11-07 19:03 GMT+03:00 Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>:
>>>>> On 11/07/2015 05:09 AM, Matwey V. Kornilov wrote:
>
> [...]
>
>>>>>> +static void serial8250_rs485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> + if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_HW485 || !(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
>>>>>> + return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
>>>>>> + serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_RTS);
>>>>>> + if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0)
>>>>>> + mdelay(p->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
>>>>>
>>>>> So irqs are off for x msecs, and this cpu can't be used for anything else now?
>>>>> I think this needs to be solved differently; maybe with a timer?
>>>>
>>>> Call of serial8250_start_tx is wrapped with spin_lock_irq in serial_core.c:2154
>>>
>>> Yep, which is why I pointed out "irqs are off for x msecs".
>>>
>>>> I've tried to use msleep instead of mdelay but got "BUG: scheduling
>>>> while atomic".
>>>
>>> Right, can't sleep while irqs are off, which is why I suggested something
>>> like a timer.
>>
>> I am not sure that understand you correctly. Do you think that the
>> following would be ok?
>>
>> wait_queue_head_t wait;
>> init_waitqueue_head(&wait);
>> wait_event_timeout(wait, 0, p->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send * HZ / 1000);
>
> Except for spinning, there is no way to wait-in-place with irqs off.
>
> You'll need to do something more complex, like
> 1. raise RTS
> 2. start a timer _and return early without starting tx_
> 3. timer goes off, handler actually starts tx
>

I think this could lead to race conditions.
AFAIU when the kernel calls ops->start_tx(uport) and the function
returns, then it is supposed that the tx has been started. And that
could be not true, if the timer is used.

--
With best regards,
Matwey V. Kornilov.
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia
119991, Moscow, Universitetsky pr-k 13, +7 (495) 9392382