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From: MUKESH RATHOR <mukeshrathor@microsoft.com>
To: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>,
	"linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
	"iommu@lists.linux.dev" <iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
	"mhklinux@outlook.com" <mhklinux@outlook.com>,
	"eahariha@linux.microsoft.com" <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>,
	Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>,
	"wei.liu@kernel.org" <wei.liu@kernel.org>,
	Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>,
	"catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	"will@kernel.org" <will@kernel.org>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
	"joro@8bytes.org" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"robin.murphy@arm.com" <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com" <jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com>,
	"muminulrussell@gmail.com" <muminulrussell@gmail.com>,
	"skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com"
	<skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] hyperv: Change hv_root_partition into a function
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2025 21:59:27 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5980eaf9-2e77-d0ec-e39b-b48913c8b72f@microsoft.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1740076396-15086-3-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>



On 2/20/25 10:33, Nuno Das Neves wrote:
 > Introduce hv_current_partition_type to store the partition type
 > as an enum.
 >
 > Right now this is limited to guest or root partition, but there will
 > be other kinds in future and the enum is easily extensible.
 >
 > Set up hv_current_partition_type early in Hyper-V initialization with
 > hv_identify_partition_type(). hv_root_partition() just queries this
 > value, and shouldn't be called before that.
 >
 > Making this check into a function sets the stage for adding a config
 > option to gate the compilation of root partition code. In particular,
 > hv_root_partition() can be stubbed out always be false if root
 > partition support isn't desired.
 >
 > Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
 > ---
 >   arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c       |  2 ++
 >   arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c          | 10 ++++-----
 >   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c     | 24 ++------------------
 >   drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c |  4 ++--
 >   drivers/hv/hv.c                    | 10 ++++-----
 >   drivers/hv/hv_common.c             | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 >   drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c             |  2 +-
 >   drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c       |  4 ++--
 >   include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h     | 15 +++++++++++--
 >   9 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
 >
 > diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
 > index 29fcfd595f48..2265ea5ce5ad 100644
 > --- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
 > +++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
 > @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __init hyperv_init(void)
 >   		ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high, ms_hyperv.hints,
 >   		ms_hyperv.misc_features);
 >
 > +	hv_identify_partition_type();
 > +
 >   	ret = hv_common_init();
 >   	if (ret)
 >   		return ret;
 > diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
 > index 9be1446f5bd3..ddeb40930bc8 100644
 > --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
 > +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
 > @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static int hv_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
 >   		return 0;
 >
 >   	hvp = &hv_vp_assist_page[cpu];
 > -	if (hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		/*
 >   		 * For root partition we get the hypervisor provided VP assist
 >   		 * page, instead of allocating a new page.
 > @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int hv_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 >
 >   	if (hv_vp_assist_page && hv_vp_assist_page[cpu]) {
 >   		union hv_vp_assist_msr_contents msr = { 0 };
 > -		if (hv_root_partition) {
 > +		if (hv_root_partition()) {
 >   			/*
 >   			 * For root partition the VP assist page is mapped to
 >   			 * hypervisor provided page, and thus we unmap the
 > @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static int hv_suspend(void)
 >   	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
 >   	int ret;
 >
 > -	if (hv_root_partition)
 > +	if (hv_root_partition())
 >   		return -EPERM;
 >
 >   	/*
 > @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void)
 >   	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
 >   	hypercall_msr.enable = 1;
 >
 > -	if (hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		struct page *pg;
 >   		void *src;
 >
 > @@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void)
 >   	 * If we're running as root, we want to create our own PCI MSI domain.
 >   	 * We can't set this in hv_pci_init because that would be too late.
 >   	 */
 > -	if (hv_root_partition)
 > +	if (hv_root_partition())
 >   		x86_init.irqs.create_pci_msi_domain = hv_create_pci_msi_domain;
 >   #endif
 >
 > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c 
b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
 > index f285757618fc..4f01f424ea5b 100644
 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
 > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
 > @@ -33,8 +33,6 @@
 >   #include <asm/numa.h>
 >   #include <asm/svm.h>
 >
 > -/* Is Linux running as the root partition? */
 > -bool hv_root_partition;
 >   /* Is Linux running on nested Microsoft Hypervisor */
 >   bool hv_nested;
 >   struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
 > @@ -451,25 +449,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
 >   	pr_debug("Hyper-V: max %u virtual processors, %u logical 
processors\n",
 >   		 ms_hyperv.max_vp_index, ms_hyperv.max_lp_index);
 >
 > -	/*
 > -	 * Check CPU management privilege.
 > -	 *
 > -	 * To mirror what Windows does we should extract CPU management
 > -	 * features and use the ReservedIdentityBit to detect if Linux is the
 > -	 * root partition. But that requires negotiating CPU management
 > -	 * interface (a process to be finalized). For now, use the privilege
 > -	 * flag as the indicator for running as root.
 > -	 *
 > -	 * Hyper-V should never specify running as root and as a Confidential
 > -	 * VM. But to protect against a compromised/malicious Hyper-V trying
 > -	 * to exploit root behavior to expose Confidential VM memory, ignore
 > -	 * the root partition setting if also a Confidential VM.
 > -	 */
 > -	if ((ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_CPU_MANAGEMENT) &&
 > -	    !(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ISOLATION)) {
 > -		hv_root_partition = true;
 > -		pr_info("Hyper-V: running as root partition\n");
 > -	}
 > +	hv_identify_partition_type();
 >
 >   	if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_HYPERV_NESTED) {
 >   		hv_nested = true;
 > @@ -618,7 +598,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
 >
 >   # ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 >   	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = hv_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
 > -	if (hv_root_partition ||
 > +	if (hv_root_partition() ||
 >   	    (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && hv_isolation_type_snp()))
 >   		smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = hv_smp_prepare_cpus;
 >   # endif
 > diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c 
b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
 > index f00019b078a7..09549451dd51 100644
 > --- a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
 > +++ b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
 > @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ static void __init hv_init_tsc_clocksource(void)
 >   	 * mapped.
 >   	 */
 >   	tsc_msr.as_uint64 = hv_get_msr(HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC);
 > -	if (hv_root_partition)
 > +	if (hv_root_partition())
 >   		tsc_pfn = tsc_msr.pfn;
 >   	else
 >   		tsc_pfn = HVPFN_DOWN(virt_to_phys(tsc_page));
 > @@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ void __init hv_remap_tsc_clocksource(void)
 >   	if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE))
 >   		return;
 >
 > -	if (!hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (!hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		WARN(1, "%s: attempt to remap TSC page in guest partition\n",
 >   		     __func__);
 >   		return;
 > diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv.c b/drivers/hv/hv.c
 > index fab0690b5c41..a38f84548bc2 100644
 > --- a/drivers/hv/hv.c
 > +++ b/drivers/hv/hv.c
 > @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ int hv_synic_alloc(void)
 >   		 * Synic message and event pages are allocated by paravisor.
 >   		 * Skip these pages allocation here.
 >   		 */
 > -		if (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && !hv_root_partition) {
 > +		if (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && !hv_root_partition()) {
 >   			hv_cpu->synic_message_page =
 >   				(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 >   			if (!hv_cpu->synic_message_page) {
 > @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 >   	simp.as_uint64 = hv_get_msr(HV_MSR_SIMP);
 >   	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
 >
 > -	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		/* Mask out vTOM bit. ioremap_cache() maps decrypted */
 >   		u64 base = (simp.base_simp_gpa << HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT) &
 >   				~ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary;
 > @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 >   	siefp.as_uint64 = hv_get_msr(HV_MSR_SIEFP);
 >   	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
 >
 > -	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		/* Mask out vTOM bit. ioremap_cache() maps decrypted */
 >   		u64 base = (siefp.base_siefp_gpa << HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT) &
 >   				~ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary;
 > @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 >   	 * addresses.
 >   	 */
 >   	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
 > -	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		iounmap(hv_cpu->synic_message_page);
 >   		hv_cpu->synic_message_page = NULL;
 >   	} else {
 > @@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 >   	siefp.as_uint64 = hv_get_msr(HV_MSR_SIEFP);
 >   	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
 >
 > -	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition) {
 > +	if (ms_hyperv.paravisor_present || hv_root_partition()) {
 >   		iounmap(hv_cpu->synic_event_page);
 >   		hv_cpu->synic_event_page = NULL;
 >   	} else {
 > diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_common.c b/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
 > index 2120aead98d9..c5c5dc92ff21 100644
 > --- a/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
 > +++ b/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
 > @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@
 >   u64 hv_current_partition_id = HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF;
 >   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_current_partition_id);
 >
 > +enum hv_partition_type hv_current_partition_type;
 > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_current_partition_type);
 > +

nit: if possible and not too late, can we please use more Unix
style naming, eg, hv_curr_ptid and hv_curr_pt_type rather than this
long windows style names that causes unnecessary line wraps/splits.

Thanks,
-Mukesh


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-02-20 21:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-20 18:33 [PATCH v2 0/3] Introduce CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT for root partition code Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 18:33 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] hyperv: Convert hypercall statuses to linux error codes Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 18:49   ` Easwar Hariharan
2025-02-20 21:59     ` Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 19:03   ` Michael Kelley
2025-02-20 21:58     ` Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 18:33 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] hyperv: Change hv_root_partition into a function Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 18:56   ` Easwar Hariharan
2025-02-20 19:08   ` Michael Kelley
2025-02-20 19:17   ` Michael Kelley
2025-02-20 21:57     ` Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 21:59   ` MUKESH RATHOR [this message]
2025-02-20 22:56     ` Easwar Hariharan
2025-02-20 22:59       ` MUKESH RATHOR
2025-02-21 18:10         ` Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-21 18:38           ` Easwar Hariharan
2025-02-21 18:47           ` MUKESH RATHOR
2025-02-20 18:33 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] hyperv: Add CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT to gate root partition support Nuno Das Neves
2025-02-20 19:02   ` Easwar Hariharan
2025-02-20 19:22   ` Michael Kelley

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