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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>, Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: ye.liu@linux.dev, akpm@linux-foundation.org, ljs@kernel.org,
	xhao@linux.alibaba.com, liuye@kylinos.cn, ziy@nvidia.com,
	baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, liam@infradead.org,
	npache@redhat.com, ryan.roberts@arm.com, baohua@kernel.org,
	akpm@linux-foudation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/khugepaged: clear MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE on mm_slot_alloc() failure
Date: Mon, 11 May 2026 07:40:46 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5db3ccc6-7184-4068-918f-72dbfc31a781@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <41676526-ff0f-4172-8871-0a825ab524d0@arm.com>

On 5/11/26 06:00, Dev Jain wrote:
> 
> 
> On 09/05/26 3:11 am, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
>> On 5/6/26 12:51, Lance Yang wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Right. A racing khugepaged_enter_vma() can see MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE is set
>>> and return, then !slot clears it again. If there is no later
>>> khugepaged_enter_vma(), the mm still wouldn't get registered :)
>>
>> So why not
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
>> index 5f4e009593e0..78735f34250a 100644
>> --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
>> +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
>> @@ -437,13 +437,16 @@ void __khugepaged_enter(struct mm_struct *mm)
>>
>>         /* __khugepaged_exit() must not run from under us */
>>         VM_BUG_ON_MM(collapse_test_exit(mm), mm);
>> -       if (unlikely(mm_flags_test_and_set(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, mm)))
>> -               return;
>>
>>         slot = mm_slot_alloc(mm_slot_cache);
>>         if (!slot)
>>                 return;
>>
>> +       if (unlikely(mm_flags_test_and_set(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, mm))) {
>> +               mm_slot_free(mm_slot_cache, slot);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>>         spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock);
>>         mm_slot_insert(mm_slots_hash, mm, slot);
>>         /*
>>
>>
>> Arguably, on the race described above, likely the thread seeing the
>> MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE would likely similarly have failed the allocation.
>>
>> I'm fine with either, just wanted to raise the (cleaner looking?) alternative
>> where we just properly back off?
> 
> Yes this is also fine - I am overthinking but I wasn't going this way because ...
> A process doing THP allocations will fail on the mm_flags_test_and_set everytime
> after the first time.
We should perform a mm_flags_test(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, vma->vm_mm) test before
calling the function when the flag might not be set yet: in khugepaged_enter_vma()

khugepaged_fork() should only get called once per process.

Which makes sense, because mm_flags_test_and_set() is expensive.

-- 
Cheers,

David

  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-11  5:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-06  1:21 [PATCH v2] mm/khugepaged: clear MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE on mm_slot_alloc() failure Ye Liu
2026-05-06  2:05 ` Lance Yang
2026-05-06  5:17 ` Baolin Wang
2026-05-06  6:46 ` Dev Jain
2026-05-06 10:51   ` Lance Yang
2026-05-08 21:41     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-05-09  1:57       ` Lance Yang
2026-05-11  4:00       ` Dev Jain
2026-05-11  5:40         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-05-11  5:44           ` Dev Jain

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