Re: [syzbot] [dri?] KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in drm_gem_object_release_handle

[syzbot <syzbot+b2e951687503f32f74ce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>]

Hello,

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer is still triggering an issue:
KASAN: slab-use-after-free Write in drm_gem_object_collect

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in atomic_fetch_add_relaxed include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:252 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kref_get include/linux/kref.h:45 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in drm_gem_object_get include/drm/drm_gem.h:558 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in drm_gem_object_collect+0xbb/0x210 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:1101
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88805fd7c000 by task syz.3.278/7348

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7348 Comm: syz.3.278 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xba/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0x117/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
 atomic_fetch_add_relaxed include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:252 [inline]
 __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
 __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
 refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
 kref_get include/linux/kref.h:45 [inline]
 drm_gem_object_get include/drm/drm_gem.h:558 [inline]
 drm_gem_object_collect+0xbb/0x210 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:1101
 idr_for_each+0x1c6/0x2a0 lib/idr.c:210
 drm_gem_release+0x103/0x3f0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:1126
 drm_file_free+0x729/0xa00 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:261
 drm_close_helper drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:290 [inline]
 drm_release+0x2de/0x3f0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:438
 __fput+0x44f/0xa60 fs/file_table.c:510
 task_work_run+0x1d9/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:233
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:67 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480 kernel/entry/common.c:98
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:325 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x33e/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f6d7f19c819
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffed5fcaf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007fffed5fcbe0 RCX: 00007f6d7f19c819
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000001f748 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000001b30620000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fffed5fcc20
R13: 00007f6d7f41609c R14: 000000000001f783 R15: 00007f6d7f416090
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 7352:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x31c/0x660 mm/slub.c:5380
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
 __drm_gem_shmem_create+0xc4/0x2e0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c:130
 drm_gem_shmem_create drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c:157 [inline]
 drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c:460 [inline]
 drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create+0x72/0x120 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c:549
 drm_mode_create_dumb drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:227 [inline]
 drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0x2bd/0x340 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dumb_buffers.c:236
 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x2df/0x3b0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:804
 drm_ioctl+0x6ba/0xb80 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:901
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 7354:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78
 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:584
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:253 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:285
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2685 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6165 [inline]
 kfree+0x1c1/0x630 mm/slub.c:6483
 drm_gem_handle_delete+0x7b/0xb0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:413
 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x2df/0x3b0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:804
 drm_ioctl+0x6ba/0xb80 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:901
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88805fd7c000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
 freed 1024-byte region [ffff88805fd7c000, ffff88805fd7c400)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5fd78
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813fea7dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000800100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813fea7dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000800100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea00017f5e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 0, tgid 0 (swapper/1), ts 115363717071, free_ts 110501992001
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3292 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x77/0x660 mm/slub.c:3481
 new_slab mm/slub.c:3539 [inline]
 refill_objects+0x331/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:7175
 refill_sheaf mm/slub.c:2812 [inline]
 __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x2e6/0x730 mm/slub.c:4615
 alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4717 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4851 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5259 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x474/0x760 mm/slub.c:5272
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
 ieee802_11_parse_elems_full+0x159/0x2ab0 net/mac80211/parse.c:1051
 ieee802_11_parse_elems net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h:2480 [inline]
 ieee80211_inform_bss+0x161/0x1160 net/mac80211/scan.c:79
 rdev_inform_bss net/wireless/rdev-ops.h:418 [inline]
 cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data+0xd08/0x1b70 net/wireless/scan.c:2372
 cfg80211_inform_bss_data+0x266/0x3c40 net/wireless/scan.c:3226
 cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data+0x3c7/0x760 net/wireless/scan.c:3317
 ieee80211_bss_info_update+0x794/0xa40 net/mac80211/scan.c:230
 ieee80211_scan_rx+0x552/0xa40 net/mac80211/scan.c:364
 __ieee80211_rx_handle_packet net/mac80211/rx.c:5305 [inline]
 ieee80211_rx_list+0x29e5/0x3710 net/mac80211/rx.c:5588
 ieee80211_rx_napi+0x1b1/0x3e0 net/mac80211/rx.c:5611
page last free pid 6257 tgid 6257 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 __free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
 vfree+0x25a/0x400 mm/vmalloc.c:3479
 kcov_put kernel/kcov.c:442 [inline]
 kcov_close+0x28/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:543
 __fput+0x44f/0xa60 fs/file_table.c:510
 task_work_run+0x1d9/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:233
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
 do_exit+0x70f/0x23c0 kernel/exit.c:976
 do_group_exit+0x21b/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1118
 get_signal+0x1284/0x1330 kernel/signal.c:3038
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xbc/0x830 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:64 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x86/0x480 kernel/entry/common.c:98
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:325 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x33e/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88805fd7bf00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88805fd7bf80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88805fd7c000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff88805fd7c080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88805fd7c100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================


Tested on:

commit:         d568788b Merge tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.k..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16807b02580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=a5efbbca3dd2f716
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b2e951687503f32f74ce
compiler:       Debian clang version 21.1.8 (++20251221033036+2078da43e25a-1~exp1~20251221153213.50), Debian LLD 21.1.8
patch:          https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/patch.diff?x=113e68ce580000